A Paper Tech is a pre-production or rehearsal session where creative and technical teams walk through a scene's cues and transitions on paper before implementing them on set.
Filmmaking Terms, A to Z
Go behind the camera and explore the art and craft of filmmaking. This category breaks down the technical and creative processes involved in bringing a movie to life — from cinematography and directing to editing, sound design, production roles, and special effects. Whether you're curious about how a scene is shot or how a film crew operates, dive into the world of practical movie-making knowledge.
- filmmaking terms
- 913
- of the whole glossary
- 30%
- starting letters
- 27
All 913 Filmmaking Terms
Listed alphabetically, each with its one-line answer first. This page runs from Paper Tech to Pull Down. S is the busiest letter here, with 146 entries. Jump to a letter to see only the filmmaking terms that start with it.
Filmmaking terms starting with P
60 of 74 on this page · all P entries
-
-
A paperless shoot is a film production methodology that aims to minimize or eliminate the use of paper documents by utilizing digital alternatives.
-
A PAR Can is a simple, robust lighting fixture consisting of a housing ('can') and a PAR lamp, which produces a powerful, non-focusable, oval-shaped beam of light.
-
In virtual production, a parallax error is a visual glitch where the 3D background on an LED wall does not move correctly in relation to the camera's perspective.
-
An editing style that juxtaposes separate storylines to draw thematic comparisons
-
A parenthetical is a brief direction for an actor, placed in parentheses within a dialog block, that clarifies the tone, intent, or action accompanying a line.
-
A tool traditionally used for marking continuity notes and scene details on set.
-
A pencil test is a preliminary version of an animated sequence created from the animator's rough pencil drawings to check timing and motion.
-
Advanced motion capture capturing facial and physical acting nuances
-
High-speed digital cinema camera capturing extreme slow motion with crisp detail and robust triggering.
-
A brief, supplemental shot added after principal photography to address coverage gaps or continuity errors.
-
A pick-up unit is a small film crew assembled after principal photography has wrapped to shoot minor additional shots or reshoots.
-
Pickups are minor shots or portions of shots filmed after principal photography has wrapped to supplement or fix issues discovered in the edit.
-
A picture vehicle is any automobile, truck, motorcycle, or other form of transportation that appears on camera during a film production.
-
Picture wrap signifies the completion of principal photography for an entire film project.
-
Adding vertical bars to display narrower aspect ratios on wider screens
-
A Pinterest board is a digital collage used as an essential tool in film pre-production for creating and sharing a movie's visual identity.
-
A pixel tube is a modern, tube-shaped LED lighting fixture where individual sections, or pixels, can be controlled independently for color, intensity, and effects.
-
A plate playback server is a high-performance computer system used on set to play back pre-recorded background footage, known as plates, onto LED screens for virtual production.
-
A camera lens filter that reduces reflections and enhances color saturation.
-
A script polish is the final stage of the rewriting process, focusing on refining dialogue, pacing, and formatting rather than making major structural changes.
-
'Porta Video' is an outdated term for a portable video playback system on a film set, the precursor to the modern, more complex Video Village.
-
A post-conform change-list is a data file that tracks edits made to a film after the picture has been 'locked' and sent to other post-production departments.
-
A brief additional scene appearing after the end credits to tease future content or provide closure.
-
The stage after filming that focuses on editing, visual effects, and sound design to complete the film.
-
The managerial role overseeing all post‑production operations and deliverables
-
A 'potato light' is a humorous slang term for a very simple, often bare-bulb, utility light used on a film set for general illumination rather than for artistic lighting.
-
A Power Window is a shape-based masking tool used in color grading to isolate a specific region of the image, allowing for targeted adjustments to be applied exclusively within that area.
-
A perceptual quantizer transfer function standardized for HDR distribution.
-
An on-set effect achieved without digital manipulation, using physical methods and materials.
-
On-screen fixtures double as diegetic illumination, blending narrative logic with cinematographic needs.
-
The planning phase of a film project involving design, logistics, and resource allocation before shooting begins.
-
A prelight is the practice of setting up and programming the lighting for a scene before the main actors are required on set.
-
A premix is an intermediate stage in audio post-production where related sound elements, such as dialogue or sound effects, are blended together into a sub-mix before the final mix.
-
A prep day is a paid day of work for a crew member that occurs before principal photography begins, dedicated to preparation, planning, and organization.
-
Previs is a 3D computer-animated visualization of a complex film sequence, created during pre-production to plan intricate camera work and action.
-
Previsualization, or previs, is the advanced process of creating a digital, often 3D-animated, mock-up of complex film sequences to meticulously plan the shots, camera work, and technical execution before filming.
-
Primary Color Correction is the foundational stage of color grading where broad adjustments to brightness, contrast, and color balance are applied to the entire image simultaneously.
-
A fixed focal-length camera lens prized for optical clarity and wide apertures
-
The primary phase of shooting a film when the majority of the footage is captured by the production crew.
-
Final approved mix master combining dialogue, music, and effects into delivery-ready stems or beds.
-
Guidance from producers focusing on logistical, budgetary, and narrative efficiency in a script.
-
A version of a film edited under a producer’s supervision, often differing from the director’s creative vision.
-
Production coordinators orchestrate the paperwork and logistics that keep call sheets, travel and gear flowing on time.
-
The overall visual concept of a film, encompassing sets, locations and props.
-
The production mix is the live audio mix created on set by the production sound mixer during filming, combining signals from various microphones into a coherent track for dailies and editorial use.
-
Comprehensive records of daily shoot progress, challenges, and operational decisions.
-
End-of-day summary logs pages shot, scenes completed, expenses, injuries, and equipment notes for studio oversight.
-
The production sound mixer heads the on-set audio team, guaranteeing usable dialogue for post-production.
-
Production supervisors track cost reports, union compliance and cross-departmental logistics so chaos never reaches the set.
-
A prompt library is a curated, organized collection of text commands used to achieve consistent and high-quality results from generative AI tools within a production workflow.
-
A prop list is a detailed breakdown, generated from the script, of every single property or 'prop' that appears in a film.
-
The person in charge of acquiring, maintaining, and organizing all props used during filming.
-
Detailed inventory and instructions for the management and continuity of props.
-
An Apple-defined codec family balancing image quality with edit-friendly performance.
-
ProRes RAW is a codec from Apple that combines the quality and flexibility of raw video with the high performance of the ProRes family of codecs.
-
The use of molded appliances to alter an actor’s appearance for film.
-
Custom sculpted appliances used to alter an actor’s physical features.
-
The creation of lower-resolution copies of high‑resolution footage to speed up editing and review workflows.
-
Pull down is the process used to convert the 24 frames-per-second rate of motion picture film into video formats with higher frame rates.
The Other Seven Categories
The rest of the glossary, each with its own A to Z index: genres and styles, characters and tropes, storytelling, industry and awards, pop culture and fandom, general terms, and the odd ones out.