BlackBerry 2023

The film charts the evolution of mobile communication, which has been progressing towards satellite technology and handheld devices since the 1980s. Set in Waterloo, 1996, we follow Mike Lazaridis, the CEO of Research in Motion (RIM), alongside his inventive partner Douglas Fregin, as they gear up to present their innovative “PocketLink” device to the ambitious businessman Jim Balsillie.

As they prepare for the presentation, tensions rise when Lazaridis is distracted by the incessant buzzing of Balsillie’s China-made intercom. RIM is known for its unique culture, combining nerdy enthusiasm with professionalism, as they design hardware systems that promise to revolutionize communication by integrating a cell phone, pager, and email into one device. However, their initial pitch falls flat.

When Balsillie gets fired from his previous position by his superior Rick Brock (played by Martin Donovan), he subsequently proposes a partnership with RIM, albeit under terms that would see him gain co-CEO status and a hefty share of the company. After realizing that a rival company, US Robotics, is attempting to bankrupt them, they reluctantly agree to his terms, believing it to be the best move for the future of RIM.

As Balsillie gets involved, he unearths financial mismanagement within the company. He discovers that Lazaridis spent an astonishing $1.6 million on components for modems that are now undervalued. To keep the company afloat even after the cash infusion from Balsillie, the latter even goes to the lengths of mortgaging his own home. The stakes rise even higher as they prepare for a pitch to John Woodman, the CEO of Bell Atlantic, leading to a chaotic night spent rushing to create a working prototype of their device.

Despite a rocky start, including a moment where Lazaridis nearly forgets the prototype, their perseverance pays off, and thus “BlackBerry” is born. As this new product rapidly gains popularity, the company flourishes, and by 2003, Lazaridis and Fregin develop the BlackBerry Messenger service, allowing users to text each other for free.

However, the winds of competition shift when Carl Yankowski, the CEO of Palm, initiates a hostile takeover of RIM, leading to tensions within the company as Balsillie tries to escalate the share price. To counteract rising data usage problems, Balsillie hires an army of engineers, including Paul Stanos from Google, while appointing Michael Ironside as COO to enforce stricter management, much to Fregin’s dismay.

The situation grows dire with the unveiling of the iPhone in 2007, pushing Balsillie to focus on competing by rolling out new models like the BlackBerry Bold and Storm. Unfortunately, internal chaos escalates; Lazaridis inadvertently insults Fregin, causing him to leave RIM, leaving Balsillie scrambling to save the company.

Amidst these struggles, the SEC investigates RIM over hiring practices related to stock options. Balsillie’s foresight on data usage over traditional phone minutes proves to be a significant miscalculation, culminating in a disastrous meeting. With Lazaridis eventually left in charge, the company faces additional challenges when their awaited Storm devices arrive from China riddled with defects that tarnish RIM’s reputation.

In the aftermath, we learn that while BlackBerry once commanded 45% of the mobile market, its decline has left it with a staggering market share of 0% today. Subsequent titles reveal that Lazaridis resigned in 2012, Balsillie narrowly escaped prison, and Fregin became one of the wealthiest individuals after divesting his stock during the company’s prime. The story serves as a cautionary tale of ambition, innovation, and the challenges inherent in the tech industry.