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Newsboys’ Home (1938) Plot Summary & Timeline

Newsboys’ Home (1938) movie poster

Newsboys’ Home is a 1938 crime and action film directed by Harold Young and Arthur Lubin, running 1 hour 13 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 440 words (about 2 minutes to read) and covers 12 key events in order, 14 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Newsboys’ Home.

to read the plot summary
2 min
key events in the timeline
12
characters profiled
14
themes explained
3
Newsboys’ Home (1938) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 13m
Directors
Harold Young and Arthur Lubin
Genres
Crime, Action, Drama
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is Newsboys’ Home About?

The premise of Newsboys’ Home in 282 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In a bustling metropolis where towering newsstands define the skyline, a modest brick building shelters a rag‑tag family of orphaned boys. The Newsboys’ Home is more than a roof; it’s a sanctuary forged by shared hardships, the clatter of printed pages, and the unspoken promise that together they can survive the unforgiving streets that sprawl beyond its walls. The atmosphere hums with the restless energy of youth, the aroma of ink, and an undercurrent of impending change.

When Rifle Edwards drifts into the city, broken and hungry, he finds himself drawn to the home’s reluctant hospitality. The boys, wary yet hopeful, test his mettle, and through a fierce, unspoken rite of passage he begins to glimpse a place where he might finally belong. Among them, Danny Shay stands as the seasoned champion of the newsboys, his confidence a beacon for newcomers and a reminder of the fierce loyalty that binds them.

The fragile equilibrium faces its greatest test when Gwen Dutton inherits the newspaper that funds the Home. Compassionate yet determined, she steps into a world of cut‑throat circulation battles, editorial ideals, and corporate machinations. Her longtime confidant, Perry Warner, a seasoned reporter, wrestles with the clash between journalistic integrity and the merciless drive for profit, while a scheming politician circles the periphery, hinting at darker forces that could jeopardize the boys’ haven.

Against a backdrop of bustling city streets, the clamor of rival presses, and the quiet resilience of the orphaned crew, the story balances hope and tension. It foregrounds the delicate dance between youthful solidarity and the looming pressures of a capitalist world, inviting the audience to wonder whether the sanctuary can endure the storm that gathers on the horizon.

Full plot

What Happens in Newsboys’ Home?

The complete story of Newsboys’ Home, from the first scene to the last, in 440 words (about 2 minutes). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 8 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

Rifle Edwards Jackie Cooper is a young man whose life is crushed when his father, a small-town sheriff, is slain by a ruthless city gangster. He becomes a homeless vagabond, drifting from town to town, until he lands in a large metropolis and, broke and hungry, seeks food and shelter at the Newsboys’ Home.

There, the kids force him to fight an amateur bout with the champ, Danny Shay Elisha Cook Jr., before he can eat. When Rifle knocks Danny out, the country boy is accepted into the gang of newsies. He goes to work selling the Globe, which is published by Howard Price Dutton Samuel S. Hinds, the founder and benefactor of the home. When Dutton dies, his daughter Gwen Dutton Wendy Barrie becomes the new publisher.

Globe reporter Perry Warner Edmund Lowe is in love with Gwen, but they quarrel over her ideas about turning the Globe into a highbrow paper. Perry warns that she will ruin the paper, but she is stubborn and refuses to listen. Meanwhile, Tom Davenport Irving Pichel, a crooked politician, buys the opposition Star to swing the election, and tries to bribe Perry to work for him. After Perry refuses, Davenport starts a ruthless circulation war, and Globe sales begin to fall. Gwen still refuses to heed Perry’s advice and abandon her editorial policies, and in frustration, Perry quits and leaves on a trip.

When the Globe can no longer support the Newsboys’ Home, Danny and some of the boys go to work for Bartsch Horace McMahon on the Star, leaving only Rifle Edwards and Sailor behind at the Globe. Perry returns to find the Globe in dire straits and Gwen tearfully refutes her policies. Assuming editorship of the paper, Perry sets out to whip the Star at its own game.

Growing bolder, Davenport hires mobster Francis Barber Edward Norris to escalate the circulation war, and Globe trucks are wrecked, newsstands smashed and burned. The war comes to a climax when a street fight erupts during which boys from the two rival papers meet in open combat, and police squads are required to quell the riot. Angered because one of his pals has been shot by Barber’s men, Danny goes to Barber to quit his job while Rifle follows the gangsters to Barber, whom he recognizes as his father’s killer. Barber and his men are preparing to take Rifle for a ride when Danny and the newsboys stage a sensational rescue in which they take Barber prisoner and turn him over to the police. With the newspaper war brought to a close, the Globe regains its popularity and Gwen and Perry are married.

Timeline

Newsboys’ Home Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

12 key events in the order they happen, from “Tragedy and entry into the Newsboys' Home” to “Gwen and Perry marry”. 12 events name a place, across 11 locations.

  1. 1

    Tragedy and entry into the Newsboys' Home

    Rifle Edwards' father, a small-town sheriff, is slain by a big-city gangster. The tragedy drives Rifle into homelessness as he drifts toward a distant metropolis. Hungry and desperate, he is forced to fight the local champ Danny Shay at the Newsboys' Home to earn a meal, and he knocks Shay out, earning his place among the newsies.

    Where:Small town; large metropolis

  2. 2

    Rifle joins the Globe as a seller

    Rifle goes to work selling the Globe, which is published by Howard Price Dutton, the founder of the Newsboys' Home. After Dutton dies, his daughter Gwen becomes the new publisher.

    Where:Globe offices, metropolis

  3. 3

    Perry and Gwen: love and editorial clash

    Perry Warner, a Globe reporter, is in love with Gwen. They quarrel over turning the Globe into a highbrow paper, with Perry warning that the move could ruin the paper, and Gwen stubbornly refusing to listen.

    Where:Globe offices

  4. 4

    Davenport buys Star to swing the election

    Tom Davenport, a crooked politician, purchases the opposition Star to swing the election against the Globe. He also tries to bribe Perry to work for him, but Perry refuses. The ruthless circulation war begins as Globe sales start to falter.

    Where:Political/newspaper scene, metropolis

  5. 5

    Perry quits; the Globe falters

    Perry quits the Globe and leaves on a trip. With his departure, the Globe can no longer support the Newsboys' Home, forcing Danny and some boys to move to the Star, while Rifle and Sailor stay behind at the Globe.

    Where:Globe offices; Star offices

  6. 6

    Perry returns and the fightback begins

    Perry returns to assume editorship of the Globe as Gwen tears over her earlier policies. He aims to outmaneuver the Star and save the paper, rallying the staff to a comeback.

    Where:Globe offices

  7. 7

    Barber hired to escalate the war

    Davenport hires mobster Francis Barber to intensify the circulation war. Globe trucks are wrecked, newsstands are smashed and burned, and the conflict grows increasingly violent.

    Where:City streets and printing facilities

  8. 8

    Street fight erupts; the riot is quelled

    The war erupts into a street fight between the rival papers' youths, drawing in crowds and leaving chaos in the streets. Police squads are required to quell the riot and restore order.

    Where:Metropolis streets

  9. 9

    Danny quits and Rifle pursues Barber

    Anger over a friend's shooting by Barber drives Danny to quit his job. Rifle follows the gangsters to Barber's hideout and discovers that Barber is his father's killer.

    Where:Barber's hideout

  10. 10

    Rescue and Barber's capture

    Danny and the Newsboys stage a sensational rescue, capturing Barber and turning him over to the police. The dramatic counterstrike ends the brutal prizefight of the press war.

    Where:Barber's location and police

  11. 11

    Globe regains popularity and morale returns

    With Barber's arrest and the end of the circulation war, the Globe regains its popularity. Gwen and Perry’s collaboration helps stabilize the paper and restore the Newsboys' Home's support.

    Where:Metropolis

  12. 12

    Gwen and Perry marry

    Gwen and Perry marry, sealing their personal and professional partnership. The Globe's revival culminates in a hopeful finale as the couple celebrates their success.

    Where:Globe offices / wedding

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Newsboys’ Home?

14 characters, among them Rifle Edwards, Danny Shay and Gwen Dutton: who each one is and the part they play in the story. 13 of them link to the actor’s page.

  • RE

    Rifle Edwards

    Played by Jackie Cooper

    A country boy who becomes a homeless newsboy and a key member of the Newsboys' Home. He is tough and resourceful, quick to fight when needed, yet capable of loyalty to the group. He discovers that the man responsible for his father’s death is connected to Barber’s gang, driving his personal vendetta.

    • 💥 Hot-headed
    • 🧭 Loyal
    • 🧩 Outsider
  • DS

    Danny Shay

    A country boy turned newsboy who initially battles Rifle but gradually becomes a cornerstone of the Globe's team. He earns respect through grit and fairness, and plays a pivotal role in the group's moral compass during the circulation war. His journey mirrors the tension between rough strength and strategic leadership.

    • ⚔️ Fighter
    • 🤝 Loyal
    • 🧭 Strategic
  • GD

    Gwen Dutton

    Played by Wendy Barrie

    The daughter of the Globe's founder who becomes publisher after her father's death. She champions a highbrow editorial direction and clashes with Perry's advice, reflecting the tension between ambition and practicality within the paper. Her relationship with Perry evolves toward marriage as the paper stabilizes.

    • 👩‍💼 Publisher
    • 🎯 Ambitious
    • 🧭 Independent
  • PW

    Perry Warner

    Played by Edmund Lowe

    A Globe reporter who falls in love with Gwen and cautions her against ruinous editorial choices. He quits when their visions diverge, then returns to assume editorship and lead the paper to beat the rival Star. His pragmatism balances Gwen's idealism and drives the plot toward resolution.

    • 💼 Reporter
    • 💡 Pragmatic
    • 🧭 Strategic
  • TD

    Tom Davenport

    Played by Irving Pichel

    A crooked politician who buys the opposition Star to swing elections and controls the circulation war. He orchestrates bribes to sway Perry and uses Barber to escalate the conflict, showcasing the corrupting influence of power over media.

    • 🕴️ Politician
    • 💰 Corrupt
    • ⚔️ Manipulative
  • FB

    Francis Barber

    Played by Edward Norris

    A ruthless mobster hired to escalate the paper war, his gang wrecks trucks, destroys newsstands, and incites violence. He confronts Rifle directly, and his capture becomes a turning point that helps restore order and public trust.

    • 🕵️ Mob enforcer
    • ⚔️ Violent
    • 🖤 Ruthless
  • B

    Bartsch

    Played by Horace McMahon

    The Star's operator who embodies the cutthroat side of the circulation war, using dirty tactics to undermine the Globe and profit from the turmoil. He serves as the opposing figure to the Globe's leadership.

    • 🏫 Rival
    • 🗞️ Publisher
    • 🧭 Strategic
  • HP

    Howard Price Dutton

    Played by Samuel S. Hinds

    Founder and benefactor of the Newsboys' Home who dies, prompting Gwen to take the helm. His legacy shapes the home’s mission and the newspaper's responsibility to the community.

    • 💒 Philanthropist
    • 🕊️ Generous
    • 🗝️ Legacy
  • S

    Sailor

    Played by Harris Berger

    A member of the newsboys’ circle who adds to the ensemble, representing the diverse group of youths unified under the Home and the Globe’s cause.

    • ⚓ Team member
    • 🧑‍🤝‍🧑 Friendly
    • 🕊️ Loyal
  • H

    Hartley

    Played by George McKay

    A secondary character who supports the Globe’s mission and reflects the broader cast of newsboys and staff.

    • 🎭 Supporting
    • 🧭 Observant
    • 🧩 Loyal
  • Y

    Yap

    Played by David Gorcey

    A talkative ally among the newsies who helps with information flow and adds humor to the crew.

    • 🗣️ Talkative
    • 📣 Informant
    • 🤝 Loyal
  • O

    O'Dowd

    Played by Harry Beresford

    An authority figure connected to the Home or city governance who appears to oversee the newsboys' activities and ensure order.

    • 👤 Authority
    • 🧭 Protector
    • 🗂️ Regulator
  • M

    Monk

    Played by Charles Duncan

    A minor figure within the Star's orbit, adding to the corporate and political maneuverings of the period.

    • 🏚️ Minor figure
    • 🗳️ Political
    • 🗞️ Media
  • T

    Trouble

    Played by William Benedict

    A nickname for a young troublemaker among the ranks of the newsies, representing the rough edges of city life.

    • 😈 Mischief
    • 🧭 Streetwise
    • 🧩 Loyal
Setting

Where and When Is Newsboys’ Home Set?

Newsboys’ Home is set in Newsboys' Home, Globe newsroom, Star offices and Large metropolis. Here is why the place matters to the story.

When

Set in an early 20th-century urban landscape, the story centers on newspapers that dominate the city and a cutthroat circulation war. The era’s rough-and-tumble journalism and political meddling drive the conflict between the Globe and the Star. The environment emphasizes street-level risk, community bonds, and the fragile survival of the Newsboys' Home.

Where

Newsboys' Home, Globe newsroom, Star offices, Large metropolis

An urban setting anchored by the Newsboys' Home, a shelter for underprivileged kids, in a bustling city. The Globe newsroom and the rival Star office drive a dramatic media war that shapes the town's daily life. The large metropolis serves as the backdrop for the boys' camaraderie, hustle, and risk-filled pursuit of a better future.

  • 🏙️ Urban setting
  • 📰 Print media
  • 👦 Child labor
Themes

What Are the Themes of Newsboys’ Home?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Journalism Ethics, Community & Loyalty and Power & Rivalry.

  1. 01

    Journalism Ethics

    The plot pits Gwen's highbrow editorial ambitions against Perry's pragmatic cautions, highlighting the tension between sensationalism and responsibility in a competitive press. It examines how integrity and editorial vision clash with commercial pressures and audience demands. The narrative suggests that truth-telling and accountability are tested under financial strain. The eventual strategies to regain readership reveal the balance between ethics and effectiveness in reporting.

  2. 02

    Community & Loyalty

    The Newsboys' Home functions as a surrogate family, binding the kids through shared labor and mutual protection. Rifle's integration into the group marks a shift from outsider to trusted member, while Danny and others demonstrate steadfast loyalty amid danger. The chapter of camaraderie culminates in collective action to defend their friends and their paper. The story emphasizes how belonging can empower individuals to face violence and adversity.

  3. 03

    Power & Rivalry

    A crooked politician manipulates the system by buying the rival Star to influence elections, showing how power can weaponize the press. Barber the mobster escalates violence to destabilize the papers, illustrating the dark side of ambition and control. The newspaper war raises questions about justice, influence, and the costs of information warfare. The resolution suggests that ethical leadership and public trust can restore balance to a city torn by competing narratives.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Newsboys’ Home?

Tense in tone, with fast pacing and a straightforward story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Tense
Pacing
Fast
Story
Straightforward
Intensity
High
Ending
Happy

A tense, fast-paced urban drama where a group of orphaned newsboys fights a brutal circulation war to save their home, filled with street brawls, sabotage, and a final triumphant rescue.

  • tense
  • gritty
  • underdog
  • urgent
  • action-packed
  • hopeful
  • newspaper war
  • orphans
  • found family
  • political corruption

Content notes: child endangerment, gang violence, gun violence.

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FAQ

Newsboys’ Home Plot Questions

5 quick answers about Newsboys’ Home, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is Newsboys’ Home about?

In a bustling metropolis where towering newsstands define the skyline, a modest brick building shelters a rag‑tag family of orphaned boys. The Newsboys’ Home is more than a roof; it’s a sanctuary forged by shared hardships, the clatter of printed pages, and the unspoken promise that together they…

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Newsboys’ Home take place?

Newsboys’ Home is set in Newsboys' Home, Globe newsroom, Star offices and Large metropolis. Set in an early 20th-century urban landscape, the story centers on newspapers that dominate the city and a cutthroat circulation war.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Newsboys’ Home?

The story follows Rifle Edwards (played by Jackie Cooper), Danny Shay, Gwen Dutton (played by Wendy Barrie) and Perry Warner (played by Edmund Lowe); the character guide covers 14 characters in all.

All the characters

What are the main themes of Newsboys’ Home?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Journalism Ethics, Community & Loyalty and Power & Rivalry.

The themes explained

Who directed Newsboys’ Home?

Newsboys’ Home (1938) was directed by Harold Young and Arthur Lubin and runs 1 hour 13 minutes.

Harold Young’s films

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