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Ned Kelly (1970) Plot Summary & Timeline

Ned Kelly (1970) movie poster

Ned Kelly is a 1970 action and western film directed by Tony Richardson and Bruce Barry, running 1 hour 46 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 737 words (about 3 minutes to read) and covers 14 key events in order, 6 characters, where and when it is set and 4 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Ned Kelly.

to read the plot summary
3 min
key events in the timeline
14
characters profiled
6
themes explained
4
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Ned Kelly (1970) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 46m
Genres
Action, Western, Drama
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is Ned Kelly About?

The premise of Ned Kelly in 316 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In the stark, sun‑baked expanses of 19th‑century Australia, a tale of survival unfolds against an unforgiving outback that feels both timeless and immediate. The film opens in muted black‑and‑white, a quiet prelude that invites the viewer to contemplate a legend before it fully takes shape, setting a tone that blends gritty realism with mythic reverence. The landscape itself becomes a character, its harsh horizons echoing the relentless pressures that shape the lives of those who call it home.

​Ned Kelly arrives as a struggling farmer whose daily battle is simply to keep his family fed. The weight of poverty and the constant threat of colonial law loom large, and his world is further complicated by the presence of his stepfather, ​George King, whose influence nudges him toward choices that blur the line between necessity and transgression. The family dynamic is intimate and fraught, with ​Mrs. Kelly embodying the quiet strength and sorrow that anchor Ned’s motivations. Together, they navigate a reality where every decision feels like a gamble with destiny.

As tensions with the authorities rise, the film follows Ned’s gradual transformation from a man desperate to protect his kin into a figure who openly challenges the colonial order. The emerging sense of defiance is underscored by a growing mythos surrounding his name, a myth that will later be cemented by the iconic armor he dons. That armor, more symbol than shield, hints at a calculated rebellion that blurs the distinction between heroic resistance and perilous reckoning, while the ever‑present judge—​Judge Barry—represents the unyielding face of law.

The movie balances intimate family moments with sweeping, atmospheric sequences, all set to a soundtrack that amplifies the larger‑than‑life mood. It is a study of how a man’s relentless sense of injustice, his loyalty to those he loves, and his willingness to confront an oppressive system can birth a legend that endures far beyond the dust of the outback.

Full plot

What Happens in Ned Kelly?

The complete story of Ned Kelly, from the first scene to the last, in 737 words (about 3 minutes). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 5 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

Ned Kelly’s last hours open the film in stark black-and-white, a quiet prelude that hints at the legend about to unfold. The sequence familiarizes us with the man behind the myth, laying the groundwork for a life marked by bold choices and brutal consequences.

As the drama shifts to his home life, Ned returns to a world that feels both intimate and dangerous. He tries to lead an honest life, but his stepfather, George King, pulls him back into crime. The tension between old loyalties and new ambitions threads through every scene, and Ned’s path repeatedly collides with the law. Audiences are drawn into moments of raw grit, from rough, win-or-lose bare-knuckle bouts to tense confrontations with the authorities. A pivotal moment comes when a drunk police officer comes to arrest Ned’s brother, and Ned must physically intervene to eject him from the house, underscoring how quickly violence can erupt from domestic life.

The family’s troubles intensify as Ned’s mother Mrs. Kelly is tried and sentenced by Judge Barry. This judicial blow reverberates through the Kelly clan, shaping Ned’s sense of justice and setting the stage for the group’s dramatic turn to armed crime. Ned, his brother, and two friends escape, becoming the most wanted fugitives in Australia. Their violence escalates as they kill policemen at a creek, cementing their notoriety and drawing an ever-tightening circle of bounty around them.

From there, the gang advances into a spree of bank robberies, including a bold raid at Euroa and several other heists. Throughout these fugitive episodes, Ned takes moments to reflect and even communicate his side of the story. In one letter, he frames the gang’s actions in a way that garners sympathy from supporters who will later be courted as allies in their growing resistance against the authorities.

A stark shift in the gang’s mindset follows as they devise a plan to resist with armor. The line between revolution and reckoning blurs as Ned declares a radical approach: armor as protection and weapon alike. The moment is echoed in a tense, memorable line:

The bible says turn your armour into plough shares but I say turn your plough shares into armour!

Their scheme grows darker as they decide to eliminate Aaron, an old friend deemed a traitor, and to lure the police into a trap at Glenrowan by damaging the rails and using the train’s passage to strike with brutal force when the survivors emerge.

The plan threads through a night of peril as they reach the Glenrowan hotel. In a crucial turn, Curnow—Curnow—convinces Ned to release him, and he then warns the approaching train. The ensuing gunfire erupts from the hotel as the police open fire, with Ned taking a wound to the hand and a hotel resident killed in the crossfire. Ned makes a last, calculated move to warn his sympathisers while the others in the group hold their ground. One gang member falls, and the rest are forced to stay on the floor as officers sweep the scene, arresting some while others are left to scatter.

Morning finds Ned recovering enough to make his way toward the tracks. The film cuts to the brutal, off-screen fate of the remaining two gang members, who shoot themselves, and then to a charged, chaotic sequence where Ned is shown firing on the police along the road toward the tracks. The sequence is noted by some as a dramatized portrayal rather than a precise reenactment of events. The inn is set ablaze, and Ned is captured and taken to trial before the very judge who earlier sentenced his mother. The verdict is death, a grim punctuation to a life defined by defiance and defiance’s consequences.

In the courtroom, Judge Barry presides once more over Ned’s fate, and the drama culminates in a stark, defiant moment as Ned delivers his final line and faces the final, unyielding judgment of the law. He closes his story with a chilling resolve, suggesting an afterlife reckoning that mirrors the legend he has become.

This cinematic portrait blends historical outline with larger-than-life invention, tracing how a young man shaped by conflict, loyalty, and a relentless sense of injustice becomes one of Australia’s most enduring troves of legend. The film foregrounds Ned’s passions and flaws in equal measure, balancing intimate family dynamics with sweeping, risky defiance against those who seek to contain him, all set against a soundtrack that amplifies the film’s larger-than-life mood.

Timeline

Ned Kelly Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

14 key events in the order they happen, from “Opening: Ned's last hours” to “Trial and death sentence”. 14 events name a place, across 12 locations.

  1. 1

    Opening: Ned's last hours

    The film opens with Ned's final hours shown in black-and-white clips, establishing a somber mood. We are introduced to Mick Jagger portraying Ned, hinting at a larger-than-life legend. The sequence foreshadows the dramatic arc from ordinary life to a life of crime.

    When:Opening Where:Opening sequence

  2. 2

    Return home and stepfather's influence

    Ned returns to his family home and settles into a new routine. He meets his stepfather, American Gorge King, who pushes him back toward criminal life. The home environment becomes the catalyst for the gang's future actions.

    Where:Home

  3. 3

    Bare-knuckle boxing and clashes with police

    Ned engages in bare-knuckle boxing, building his reputation through street brawls. He clashes with law enforcement during these early exploits, including a confrontation with a half-dozen police. The line between sport and criminal activity becomes blurred as tensions rise.

    Where:Streets / boxing venue

  4. 4

    Drunk officer tries to arrest Ned's brother

    A drunk police officer comes to the house intending to arrest Ned's brother, but Ned intervenes and removes him from the premises. The incident heightens the conflict between Ned's family and the authorities. It marks a turning point toward a targeted, organized life of crime.

    When:evening Where:Ned's house

  5. 5

    Mother's trial and sentencing

    Ned's mother is put on trial and sentenced by Judge Barry. The verdict deepens the family's tragedy and fuels Ned's hatred for the legal system. The event solidifies the sense of injustice that motivates the gang's later actions.

    When:trial Where:Courtroom

  6. 6

    Outlaw run and creek killings

    Ned, his brother, and two friends go on the run and kill policemen at a creek. The killings earn them the highest bounty ever placed on Australian criminals. The pursuit intensifies as they slip further from the law.

    When:post-trial Where:The creek

  7. 7

    Euroa bank robbery

    The gang robs a bank at Euroa, marking a dramatic escalation in their crime spree. News of the robbery spreads quickly, prompting a nationwide manhunt. The heist signals a shift from small-time raids to bold, organized crime.

    When:mid-spree Where:Euroa

  8. 8

    More robberies and the letter

    They rob several more banks, expanding their territory and notoriety. During this period Ned writes a letter that presents his side of the story and seeks sympathy from supporters. The letter hints at plans to exploit sympathetic networks to their advantage.

    When:mid-spree Where:Various locations

  9. 9

    Armour and siege planning

    The gang decides to construct armour to resist police fire, with Ned quipping about turning plough shares into armour. They begin the long process of building protective gear and planning their next move. This marks a shift toward a calculated, siege-like campaign.

    When:planning phase Where:Hideout / workshop

  10. 10

    Killing Aaron and the Glenrowan plan

    They decide to kill Aaron, a former ally, to eliminate a traitor and provoke a targeted police response. They hope police will send a train past Glenrowan, which they plan to ambush and slaughter the survivors with the help of sympathisers. The plan reveals their escalation and willingness to orchestrate a larger-scale confrontation.

    When:night Where:Glenrowan area

Show the other 4 events of Ned Kelly
  1. 11

    Aaron's death and the Glenrowan siege begins

    Aaron is killed at night and the gang reaches the Glenrowan hotel. Curnow, an inmate, convinces Ned to release him, but he warns the advancing train. The siege begins as police begin firing on the inn, erupting into chaos.

    When:night Where:Glenrowan Inn

  2. 12

    Siege and injuries

    The police fire upon the inn, Ned is shot in the hand, and a bystander is killed in the crossfire. Ned warns his sympathisers while the other gang members are either captured or restrained. The siege is brutal and chaotic, with several wounded or dead.

    When:during the siege Where:Glenrowan Inn

  3. 13

    Escape attempt and track confrontation

    Two remaining gang members shoot themselves off screen, and the scene shifts to Ned shooting at police on the tracks. The inn is set on fire as the confrontation nears its end. Ned is eventually overpowered by the police and falls amid the assault.

    When:early morning Where:Glenrowan / tracks

  4. 14

    Trial and death sentence

    Ned is brought to trial and prosecuted by the same judge who sentenced his mother. He is sentenced to death, sealing his fate in the historical account. He tells the judge, 'I will meet you there,' a defiant line implying hell or the afterlife.

    When:post-siege Where:Courtroom

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Ned Kelly?

6 characters, among them Ned Kelly (Mick Jagger), Judge Barry and Mrs. Kelly: who each one is and the part they play in the story. Every profile links to the actor’s page.

  • Mick Jagger as Ned Kelly (Mick Jagger) in Ned Kelly

    Ned Kelly (Mick Jagger)

    Played by Mick Jagger

    A volatile yet charismatic figure who evolves from a restrained life to a bold gang leader. He embraces high-risk schemes, crafts armor as a symbol of defiance, and fights to carve his own justice against a system he views as oppressive.

    • 🗡️ Outlaw
    • 👨‍👩‍👦 Family loyalty
    • 🎭 Anti-hero
  • JB

    Judge Barry

    Played by Frank Thring

    A stern legal authority who sentences Ned's mother, embodying the rigid justice system at the heart of the conflict. His unwavering stance highlights the harsh realities of colonial law and its consequences.

    • ⚖️ Law and Authority
    • 🧭 Judicial power
    • 🎭 Antagonist
  • MK

    Mrs. Kelly

    Played by Diane Craig

    Ned's mother, whose trial and sentence become a catalyst for Ned's defiance. She represents the personal cost of harsh law and the fragility of family life under pressure.

    • 👩‍👧 Family matriarch
    • ⚖️ Injustice
    • 🎭 Suffering
  • SH

    Steve Hart

    Played by Geoff Gilmour

    A loyal member of Ned's gang who shares in the camaraderie and danger of the outlaw life. He participates in robberies and confrontations, embodying the resolve and brotherhood that sustain the group.

    • 🗡️ Outlaw ally
    • 🤝 Brotherhood
    • 🎭 Gang member
  • JB

    Joe Byrne

    Played by Mark McManus

    A trusted gang member whose fate mirrors the gang's perilous path. He stands with Ned through crises and confrontations with authorities.

    • 🗡️ Outlaw ally
    • 🤝 Brotherhood
    • 🎭 Gang member
  • C

    Curnow

    Played by David Copping

    An insider who warns the authorities during the Glenrowan siege, illustrating shifting loyalties and the role of informants in the outlaw's downfall.

    • 🕵️‍♂️ Informant
    • ⚖️ Betrayal
    • 🎭 Tension
Setting

Where and When Is Ned Kelly Set?

Ned Kelly is set in Australia, Glenrowan and Euroa (1870s–1880s). Here is why the time and place matter to the story.

When

1870s–1880s

The events are set in the late 19th century, culminating in the 1878–1880 period. It was an era of colonial expansion, harsh policing, and growing myth-making around outlaws in rural Australia.

Where

Australia, Glenrowan, Euroa

The story unfolds across rural Victoria in the late 19th century. It traverses towns like Euroa during a bank raid and the siege at Glenrowan, reflecting a frontier Australia where law, poverty, and resistance collide.

  • 🇦🇺 Australia
  • 🕰️ 19th Century
  • 🌾 Rural Victoria
Themes

What Are the Themes of Ned Kelly?

4 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Rebellion, Loyalty and Justice.

  1. 01

    Rebellion

    Ned Kelly is framed as a symbol of resistance against oppressive authorities and a system that punishes the poor. The gang's violence is depicted as a reaction to injustice, complicating the line between criminal and freedom fighter.

  2. 02

    Loyalty

    Family bonds drive the Kellys and their allies through pursuit and betrayal. The narrative tests loyalty—from Ned's devotion to kin to the betrayals that hasten their downfall.

  3. 03

    Justice

    The film pits the legal system against a personal code of ethics, showing how law and morality clash. The courtroom and the chase reveal the complexities of punishment and legitimacy.

  4. 04

    Myth & Fame

    Songs, letters, and film recast Ned into a folk hero, shaping a lasting legend around his life. The narrative explores how media and myth transform real crimes into national folklore.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Ned Kelly?

Tense in tone, with steady pacing and a straightforward story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Tense
Pacing
Steady
Story
Straightforward
Intensity
High
Ending
Bleak

A gritty and tense depiction of a man's descent into outlaw legend, filled with desperate violence and defiant stands against authority, set against the harsh backdrop of the Australian outback.

  • gritty
  • tense
  • defiant
  • melancholic
  • oppressive
  • fugitive
  • outlaw story
  • family loyalty
  • colonial injustice
  • crime and punishment

Content notes: murder, police shootout, suicide, violent crime.

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Read next

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6 films close to Ned Kelly in story and themes that have a full plot summary here: True History of the Kelly Gang (2019) and True History of the Kelly Gang (2020) lead.

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FAQ

Ned Kelly Plot Questions

5 quick answers about Ned Kelly, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is Ned Kelly about?

In the stark, sun‑baked expanses of 19th‑century Australia, a tale of survival unfolds against an unforgiving outback that feels both timeless and immediate.

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Ned Kelly take place?

Ned Kelly is set in Australia, Glenrowan and Euroa (1870s–1880s). The events are set in the late 19th century, culminating in the 1878–1880 period. It was an era of colonial expansion, harsh policing, and growing myth-making around outlaws in rural Australia.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Ned Kelly?

The story follows Ned Kelly (Mick Jagger) (played by Mick Jagger), Judge Barry (played by Frank Thring), Mrs. Kelly (played by Diane Craig) and Steve Hart (played by Geoff Gilmour); the character guide covers 6 characters in all.

All the characters

What are the main themes of Ned Kelly?

The summary picks out 4 themes: Rebellion, Loyalty, Justice and Myth & Fame.

The themes explained

Who directed Ned Kelly?

Ned Kelly (1970) was directed by Tony Richardson and Bruce Barry and runs 1 hour 46 minutes.

Tony Richardson’s films

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