Spike Lee, acclaimed American director and NYU professor, compiled a list of films he considers essential for students of cinema. The collection originally featured 87 titles from directors such as Ingmar Bergman, Fritz Lang, Alfred Hitchcock, Jim Jarmusch, François Truffaut and Roman Polanski, and was later expanded to 95 after adding eight works by female filmmakers in response to criticism. Lee emphasizes studying cinematic history and diverse storytelling as a foundation for aspiring filmmakers.
Explore the full Spike Lee's 95 Essential Films for Aspiring Directors packed with a wide range of films, from timeless classics to modern hits. This movie list is designed to help you quickly browse, discover, and choose your next watch. Whether you’re in the mood for drama, comedy, action, or something new, the Spike Lee's 95 Essential Films for Aspiring Directors offers a curated collection of movies that makes finding great films easier than ever.
District 9
2009 • 112 min • English
The Hurt Locker
2009 • 131 min • English
Apocalypto
2006 • 139 min • Unknown language
Kung Fu Hustle
2005 • 95 min • Chinese
Dirty Pretty Things
2003 • 97 min • English
City of God
2003 • 130 min • Portuguese
Hoop Dreams
1994 • 170 min • English
The Piano
1993 • 121 min • English
Bad Lieutenant
1992 • 96 min • English
Daughters of the Dust
1991 • 112 min • English
Boyz n the Hood
1991 • 112 min • English
Empire of the Sun
1987 • 153 min • English
Raising Arizona
1987 • 94 min • English
Ran
1985 • 162 min • Japanese
Stranger Than Paradise
1984 • 89 min • English
Sugar Cane Alley
1983 • 103 mins • French
Zelig
1983 • 79 mins • English
The Road Warrior
1982 • 94 min • English
Thief
1981 • 122 min • English
Raging Bull
1980 • 129 min • English
Mad Max
1980 • 88 min • English
Days of Heaven
1978 • 94 min • English
Killer of Sheep
1978 • 80 mins • English
Blue Collar
1978 • 114 min • English
Close Encounters of the Third Kind
1977 • 135 min • English
Marathon Man
1976 • 125 min • English
Dog Day Afternoon
1975 • 125 min • English
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
1975 • 133 min • English
Swept Away
1975 • 1 h 54 m • Italian
Cooley High
1975 • 107 min • English
Seven Beauties
1975 • 116 mins • Italian
The Godfather: Part II
1974 • 200 min • English
Chinatown
1974 • 130 min • English
The Last Detail
1973 • 104 min • English
Badlands
1973 • 94 min • English
Mean Streets
1973 • 112 min • German
Day for Night
1973 • 116 mins • French
Love and Anarchy
1973 • 126 mins • Italian
Last Tango in Paris
1973 • 136 min • French
Fat City
1972 • 96 min • English
The Godfather
1972 • 175 min • English
The Seduction of Mimi
1972 • 113 mins • Italian
The Conformist
1970 • 107 min • Italian
Patton
1970 • 172 min • English
MASH
1970 • 116 min • English
Midnight Cowboy
1969 • 113 min • English
Cool Hand Luke
1967 • 126 min • English
Bonnie and Clyde
1967 • 112 min • English
In the Heat of the Night
1967 • 109 min • English
Is Paris Burning?
1966 • 173 mins • French
The Battle of Algiers
1966 • 121 mins • Arabic
The Train
1965 • 133 min • Malayalam
I Am Cuba
1964 • 141 mins • Spanish
8½
1963 • 138 min • English
To Kill a Mockingbird
1962 • 129 min • English
Lawrence of Arabia
1962 • 228 mins • English
West Side Story
1961 • 153 min • English
Yojimbo
1961 • 110 min • Japanese
La Dolce Vita
1961 • 2 h 54 m • English
Spartacus
1960 • English
Breathless
1960 • 90 mins • French
North by Northwest
1959 • 136 min • English
Black Orpheus
1959 • 100 mins • Portuguese
The 400 Blows
1959 • 99 mins • French
Some Like It Hot
1959 • 121 min • Chinese
Vertigo
1958 • 2 h 8 m • Korean
Touch of Evil
1958 • 95 min • English
Paths of Glory
1957 • 88 min • English
The Bridge on the River Kwai
1957 • 161 min • English
A Face in the Crowd
1957 • 126 min • English
Lust for Life
1956 • 122 min • English
The Night of the Hunter
1955 • 92 min • English
Marty
1955 • 90 min • English
La Strada
1954 • 115 mins • Italian
On the Waterfront
1954 • 108 min • English
Singin' in the Rain
1952 • 103 min • English
Rashomon
1951 • 88 min • Japanese
Miracle in Milan
1951 • 97 min • English
An American in Paris
1951 • 114 min
Ace in the Hole
1951 • 111 mins • English
The Young and the Damned
1950 • 82 mins • Spanish
White Heat
1949 • 114 min • English
Home of the Brave
1949 • 86 mins • English
The Red Shoes
1948 • 133 mins • English
Bicycle Thieves
1948 • 89 mins • Italian
The Treasure of the Sierra Madre
1948 • 126 min
Paisan
1946 • 125 mins • Italian
Rome, Open City
1945 • 103 mins • Italian
Casablanca
1943 • 102 min • English
The Maltese Falcon
1941 • 100 min • English
The Wizard of Oz
1939 • 102 min • English
Dead End
1937 • 93 mins • English
Expand your watchlist with more curated movie lists designed to help you find the perfect film. Beyond this collection, browse related lists that showcase top-rated blockbusters, timeless classics, hidden gems, indie favorites, and fan-recommended titles. Whether you’re searching by genre, theme, release year, or mood, these additional lists make it easier than ever to explore new movies, compare options, and uncover your next favorite film.

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Letterboxd One Million Watched Club
The official Letterboxd One Million Watched Club lists 597 feature films and 4 TV shows that have been viewed by at least one million members. It includes detailed statistics such as average rating, most‑watched titles, fastest films to reach a million viewers, and representation data for decades, languages, and directors. Milestones like the first films to hit X‑million‑member thresholds and notable achievements across Oscar winners, box‑office rankings, and franchise coverage are also highlighted. The list is regularly updated, with the latest addition being "A Nightmare on Elm Street" in August 2025.

Letterboxd Top 250 Science Fiction Films (2025)
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