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Plot summary

Sully (2016) Plot Summary & Timeline

Sully (2016) movie poster

Sully is a 2016 biography and drama film, running 1 hour 36 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 639 words (about 3 minutes to read) and covers 12 key events in order, 3 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Sully.

to read the plot summary
3 min
key events in the timeline
12
characters profiled
3
themes explained
3
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Sully (2016) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 36m
Genres
Biography, Drama
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is Sully About?

The premise of Sully in 285 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In the bustling maze of New York’s airspace, a routine commuter flight turns into a moment that will define a career. When the engines suddenly fail just minutes after take‑off, veteran captain Chesley “Sully” Sullenberger must decide in an instant whether to gamble on a daring water landing or attempt a desperate return to the city’s busy airports. The film opens with the stark pressure of that split‑second judgment, setting a tone that balances razor‑sharp tension with the quiet confidence of an experienced pilot.

Beyond the cockpit, Sully’s life is a blend of public adulation and private strain. The media’s relentless spotlight follows him home, where his wife Lorraine and his close‑knit crew try to navigate a surge of attention that threatens to eclipse the relief of a safe landing. Moments of levity are interspersed with the lingering trauma of the near‑disaster, as the characters grapple with the paradox of being celebrated heroes while feeling the weight of every scrutinizing eye.

As the dust settles, an official inquiry looms, turning the supportive chatter of colleagues into a formal courtroom of facts. Lead investigator Charles Porter and his team begin to dissect every decision, while the pilots’ union, represented by steadfast friend Mike Cleary, rallies around their captain. The narrative tightens around this clash of expertise and procedure, highlighting the delicate dance between instinctive skill and bureaucratic analysis.

The film’s atmosphere is a palpable mix of admiration, anxiety, and relentless curiosity. It invites the audience to sit in the cockpit of a man whose reputation hangs in the balance, urging us to wonder how a single moment can ripple through a life, a family, and an entire industry—without revealing the outcome of the scrutiny that follows.

Full plot

What Happens in Sully?

The complete story of Sully, from the first scene to the last, in 639 words (about 3 minutes). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 3 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

On the fateful afternoon of January 15, 2009, Captain Chesley “Sully” Sullenberger, portrayed by Tom Hanks, along with First Officer Jeff Skiles, played by Aaron Eckhart, embarks on US Airways Flight 1549 from LaGuardia Airport to Charlotte Douglas International Airport. Just three minutes into the flight, at an altitude of approximately 2,800 ft (850 m), the Airbus A320 encounters a flock of birds, leading to catastrophic damage to both engines. Faced with limited options, they realize that returning to any nearby airports, including Teterboro, isn’t a feasible choice. With remarkable skill and quick judgment, Sully makes the bold decision to ditch the plane in the Hudson River.

A seasoned captain with an exemplary record, Sully finds himself hailed as a hero after the flight’s emergency landing, where all passengers and crew members escape without fatalities despite suffering only mild injuries. However, the aftermath leaves him grappling with trauma. As he struggles to cope with the attention from the media that scrutinizes him and his family, particularly his wife Lorraine Sullenberger, portrayed by Laura Linney, he seeks refuge in alcohol yet finds no solace in the chaos surrounding him.

While in New York City for investigative purposes, Sully discovers that preliminary data from the Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System (ACARS) suggests that the left engine was operational at idle power. Charles Porter leads the investigation, joined by Dr. Elizabeth Davis and Ben Edwards. Sully firmly believes this was not a crash but rather a forced water landing. Drawing from his extensive experience, he articulates that he requested to return to LaGuardia, but recognizing the inadequate speed and altitude, opted for the Hudson instead—effectively wagering both his and the lives of the passengers on that split-second decision.

The investigation casts doubts regarding Sully’s judgment, indicating that the plane theoretically could have successfully landed at LaGuardia or Teterboro. Tensions rise as Sully and Skiles clash with the investigators. The pilot’s union, represented by Mike Cleary, and his friend Larry Rooney emphasize Sully’s incredible track record, as he finds himself under scrutiny for a crisis that unfolded in just 208 seconds.

Skiles points out that Sully’s activation of the Auxiliary Power Unit—the 15th item on the Airbus checklist—proved vital, contributing to their successful landing. However, he remains perplexed by the conflicting data from the simulations that indicate otherwise.

As the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) starts to lean towards a narrative of pilot error, which threatens Sully’s career, he takes the initiative to have the simulations rerun with live pilots, ultimately showcasing successful landings. Sully reflects on the harrowing flight, detailing how the cold day turned into a life-or-death situation due to the bird strike that incapacitated the engines. When Patrick Harten, the air traffic controller, clears the path for Flight 1549, Sully makes the decisive command: “Brace for impact.”

After executing the water landing, he ensures the evacuation of the aircraft, as emergency services respond swiftly, with multiple ferries arriving within 24 minutes and 1,200 rescue workers mobilized. The iconic image of passengers standing on the wings, surrounded by rescuers, captures the moment of survival.

Once aboard a ferry, Sully’s first call is to Lorraine, anxious to confirm the survival of all 155 individuals on board. Upon learning of the successful evacuation, he grapples with the implications of the investigation, adamantly arguing that the NTSB’s simulations lacked realism. With powerful assertions about the necessity of a realistic approach to evaluate the situation, the NTSB agrees to rerun the tests, leading to inconclusive results that validate Sully’s account.

Ultimately, the investigation culminates in confirmation that the left engine was indeed destroyed by the birds, and Sully’s decisions prove prudent in ensuring the safety of everyone aboard Flight 1549. He praises the teamwork and bravery of the entire crew and the rescue teams who played a crucial role in the incident’s successful outcome.

Timeline

Sully Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

12 key events in the order they happen, from “Flight Departure” to “Final Confirmation”. 10 events name a place, across 8 locations.

  1. 1

    Flight Departure

    On January 15, 2009, Captain Chesley 'Sully' Sullenberger and First Officer Jeff Skiles depart from LaGuardia Airport aboard US Airways Flight 1549. Their destination is Charlotte Douglas International Airport, and excitement fills the air as the flight embarks.

    When:January 15, 2009 Where:LaGuardia Airport

  2. 2

    Bird Strike Incident

    Just three minutes into the flight, while cruising at an altitude of approximately 2,800 feet, the aircraft collides with a flock of birds. This unexpected obstacle causes severe damage to both engines, presenting an immediate and dire situation for Sully and Skiles.

    Where:Above New York City

  3. 3

    Difficult Decision

    Faced with the realization that returning to any nearby airport is unfeasible, Sully makes a critical decision. With limited options available and the situation deteriorating quickly, he resolves to ditch the plane in the Hudson River, showcasing his quick judgment under pressure.

    Where:Hudson River

  4. 4

    Successful Water Landing

    Sully executes a remarkable water landing on the Hudson River, leading to the successful evacuation of all passengers and crew members on board. Despite the gravity of the situation, every individual escapes with only mild injuries, marking a miraculous outcome.

    Where:Hudson River

  5. 5

    Media Scrutiny

    After the incident, Sully becomes a national hero but also faces intense media scrutiny. As he deals with the newfound fame, he struggles with the attention on his family, particularly his wife Lorraine, leading to feelings of trauma and helplessness.

    Where:New York City

  6. 6

    Investigation Begins

    While in New York City for the investigation, Sully realizes that data from the Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System suggests the left engine was operational. This insight raises questions about the narrative surrounding the incident.

    Where:New York City

  7. 7

    Clashing with Investigators

    As the investigation intensifies, tensions rise between Sully, Skiles, and the investigative team. The findings indicate that the flight might have been able to land at LaGuardia or Teterboro, challenging Sully's decision and pushing him into a corner.

    Where:Investigation Meeting

  8. 8

    The 208-Second Crisis

    The crisis unfolds in just 208 seconds, capturing the essence of the flight's danger. Sully and Skiles's training and instincts come to the forefront as they navigate the emergency, highlighting their competence and professionalism in a life-threatening situation.

  9. 9

    Simulations Revisited

    Facing accusations of pilot error, Sully takes the initiative to have the flight simulations rerun. His efforts lead to demonstrations showing successful landings, which bolster his defense against the scrutiny and hint at the flaws in the initial investigations.

    Where:Simulation Center

  10. 10

    First Call to Lorraine

    Once aboard the ferry that rescues him and the passengers, Sully's first instinct is to call Lorraine. He urgently seeks confirmation that all 155 individuals on board survived the ordeal, expressing deep concern for their well-being.

    Where:Ferry on Hudson River

  11. 11

    Teamwork Acknowledged

    Throughout the investigations, Sully emphasizes the importance of teamwork and the bravery exhibited by his crew and rescue teams. He believes that their collective efforts and adherence to protocol played a crucial role in the successful outcome of the emergency landing.

  12. 12

    Final Confirmation

    In the conclusion of the investigation, it is confirmed that the left engine was indeed destroyed by the birds. This finding validates Sully's decisions made during the crisis, and he is finally able to vindicate himself against the allegations of pilot error.

    Where:Investigation Summary

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Sully?

3 characters, among them Chesley 'Sully' Sullenberger (Tom Hanks), Jeff Skiles (Aaron Eckhart) and Lorraine Sullenberger (Laura Linney): who each one is and the part they play in the story. Every profile links to the actor’s page.

  • Tom Hanks as Chesley 'Sully' Sullenberger (Tom Hanks) in Sully

    Chesley 'Sully' Sullenberger (Tom Hanks)

    Played by Tom Hanks

    Captain Sully is a seasoned pilot whose exemplary experience becomes pivotal during a life-or-death situation. Throughout the crisis, he showcases calmness under pressure while also grappling with the aftermath of his decisions and the media spotlight. His character embodies resilience as he navigates scrutiny while maintaining a commitment to safety and teamwork.

    • 👨‍✈️ Pilot
    • 🌟 Hero
    • 💪 Resilient
  • Aaron Eckhart as Jeff Skiles (Aaron Eckhart) in Sully

    Jeff Skiles (Aaron Eckhart)

    Played by Aaron Eckhart

    First Officer Jeff Skiles is Sully's key ally during the crisis, providing support and contributing to the aircraft's emergency procedures. He plays a crucial role in managing the flight and later in backing Sully during the investigation. Skiles represents camaraderie and the challenges faced by aviation professionals during emergencies.

    • 👨‍✈️ Co-Pilot
    • 🤝 Supportive
    • 📊 Professional
  • Laura Linney as Lorraine Sullenberger (Laura Linney) in Sully

    Lorraine Sullenberger (Laura Linney)

    Played by Laura Linney

    Lorraine Sullenberger, Sully's wife, faces the emotional turmoil that comes with her husband's sudden fame and the scrutiny of his actions. Her character highlights the personal stakes and emotional struggles endured by families in the wake of public crises. She embodies support and the need for emotional resilience amidst chaos.

    • ❤️ Supportive Spouse
    • 📖 Emotional
    • 🔍 Resilient
Setting

Where and When Is Sully Set?

Sully is set in Hudson River, New York City, LaGuardia Airport, Charlotte Douglas International… (January 15, 2009). Here is why the time and place matter to the story.

When

January 15, 2009

The event took place in the early 21st century, a period marked by advancements in aviation technology and safety protocols. The incident highlighted the challenges faced by pilots during emergencies and the subsequent investigations that often scrutinize their decisions. The aftermath of the landing sparked widespread media attention, reflecting societal fascination with heroism and disaster.

Where

Hudson River, New York City, LaGuardia Airport, Charlotte Douglas International Airport, Teterboro

The Hudson River serves as the critical location for the emergency landing of US Airways Flight 1549, transforming into a lifesaving waterway for all aboard. New York City is the backdrop of the investigation into the incident, known for its bustling life and challenging situations. LaGuardia Airport is where the flight began, and Charlotte Douglas International Airport was its intended destination. Teterboro was considered for landing but ultimately deemed unfeasible.

  • 🌊 Water
  • 🏙️ City
  • ✈️ Airport
Themes

What Are the Themes of Sully?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Heroism, Judgment and Survival.

  1. 01

    Heroism

    The theme of heroism runs deeply throughout Sully's story, emphasizing how quick decision-making can save lives in critical moments. Captain Sullenberger's actions during the emergency landing showcase his exceptional skill and courage, providing a sense of hope. The subsequent investigation highlights the perception of heroism in the eyes of the public versus the critiques by authorities.

  2. 02

    Judgment

    The theme of judgment is central to Sully's experience, as he faces scrutiny for a split-second decision that many deemed as a potential error. The conflict between the data from simulations and the actual events illustrates the complexities of human judgment under pressure. It raises questions about accountability and the nature of decision-making in crisis situations.

  3. 03

    Survival

    Survival is the ultimate theme as all 155 individuals on board Flight 1549 make it through a potentially catastrophic situation. The quick response from emergency services and the cohesive effort of the crew contribute to this theme. The aftermath reveals the psychological struggle of coping with survivor's guilt and the media's exaggerated portrayal of the events.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Sully?

Tense in tone, with variable pacing and a moderate story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Tense
Pacing
Variable
Story
Moderate
Intensity
High
Ending
Happy

A tense and stressful procedural drama that methodically builds anxiety through its investigation, flashbacks, and the protagonist's internal trauma, culminating in a cathartic but heavy-feeling vindication.

  • tense
  • anxious
  • triumphant
  • stressful
  • cathartic
  • methodical
  • aviation disaster
  • investigation
  • based on a true story
  • trauma and ptsd

Content notes: plane crash, traumatic event.

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FAQ

Sully Plot Questions

4 quick answers about Sully, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page.

What is Sully about?

In the bustling maze of New York’s airspace, a routine commuter flight turns into a moment that will define a career. When the engines suddenly fail just minutes after take‑off, veteran captain Chesley “Sully” Sullenberger must decide in an instant whether to gamble on a daring water landing or…

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Sully take place?

Sully is set in Hudson River, New York City, LaGuardia Airport, Charlotte Douglas International Airport… (January 15, 2009). The event took place in the early 21st century, a period marked by advancements in aviation technology and safety protocols.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Sully?

The story follows Chesley 'Sully' Sullenberger (Tom Hanks) (played by Tom Hanks), Jeff Skiles (Aaron Eckhart) (played by Aaron Eckhart) and Lorraine Sullenberger (Laura Linney) (played by Laura Linney).

All the characters

What are the main themes of Sully?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Heroism, Judgment and Survival.

The themes explained

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