I’ll Cry Tomorrow 1955
Directed by
Daniel Mann
Made by
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
I’ll Cry Tomorrow Plot Summary
Read the complete plot summary and ending explained for I’ll Cry Tomorrow (1955). From turning points to emotional moments, uncover what really happened and why it matters.
Lillian Roth Susan Hayward grows up under the stern eye of her stage mother, Katie Roth Jo Van Fleet, who relentlessly pushes her toward auditions and performances. From a tender age, the two form a dynamic where ambition and control intertwine, shaping Lillian’s talent as much as her sense of self. Even as years pass and Lillian becomes a young performer, Katie remains at the helm, steering choices and opportunities to fit a high‑profile showbiz path.
As a breakthrough opportunity comes to light, Katie still manages Lillian’s life and career with a practiced hand, keeping a tight grip on every decision that could influence Lillian’s ascent. The relationship is portrayed with a careful balance of devotion and pressure, where professional ascent is inseparable from the mother’s own aspirations and fear of losing influence over her daughter’s future.
Lillian’s world expands when she reconnects with her childhood friend David Tredman [Ray Danton], an entertainment company lawyer who helps secure notable shows at major venues, including the Palace Theatre. David’s involvement signals a shift from private stage rooms to grand public stages, and his professional support brings a sense of possibility to Lillian’s ambitions. Yet this new chapter creates tension with Katie, who suspects that a new man in Lillian’s life could derail the carefully choreographed path she has laid out, arguing that personal relationships might distract from the star’s rising profile.
When Lillian tells her mother that she intends to marry David, Katie’s disappointment echoes a fear of replaying her own life’s sacrifices. The sense of foreboding deepens when David suddenly falls ill and dies on the opening night of a key performance, leaving Lillian devastated and emotionally adrift. The blow shakes her sense of purpose and triggers a downward spiral that propels her toward alcohol as a coping mechanism.
In a rebellious turn, Lillian enters into a loveless marriage with Wallie, an aviator, a union born of intoxication rather than affection. The relationship quickly deteriorates into mutual excess, and the career strain intensifies as alcohol use takes its toll. The marriage ends when Wallie declares he is “sick of being Mr. Lillian Roth,” signaling a hard break from the life she had known and a turn toward independence, even as drinking continues to color her days.
Two years later, Lillian falls for another alcoholic, Tony Bardeman [Richard Conte], and the cycle of dependence deepens. She attempts to withdraw from drinking to please her mother, only to become a secret drinker who hides her struggle while grappling with withdrawal, longing for a healthier partnership. The couple marries, but old patterns return as Tony begins to drink and becomes controlling, leading to abuse in a painful arc that pushes Lillian to seek safety and distance.
Her search for relief takes her to New York, where she lives with her mother again and faces the darkest moments of despair, including thoughts of suicide after a fierce confrontation. She seeks refuge in an Alcoholics Anonymous shelter, enduring delirium tremens as the body and mind wrestle with withdrawal. Through the pain, a new possibility emerges as she encounters Burt McGuire [Eddie Albert], her sponsor, whose own life and crippling effects of childhood polio make him wary of a relationship even as he offers steady support.
As Lillian continues her recovery, she finds a path toward stability and renewal, supported by the AA community and the gradual rebuilding of trust in herself. Her journey culminates in a public acknowledgment of her struggles and recovery when she is invited to share her story on the This Is Your Life program, offering a testament to resilience and the possibilities of redemption. The film traces the fullness of Lillian’s life—its triumphs, its losses, and the enduring power of determination to reclaim a voice after years of constraint.
I’ll Cry Tomorrow Timeline
Follow the complete movie timeline of I’ll Cry Tomorrow (1955) with every major event in chronological order. Great for understanding complex plots and story progression.
Childhood under Mother's Domineering Push
Eight-year-old Lillian Roth is continually pushed by her domineering stage mother, Katie, to audition and act. Katie controls nearly every aspect of Lillian's early life and career choices. The pressure and lack of autonomy set the tone for Lillian's lifelong struggle with independence.
Katie lands a Breakthrough Opportunity for Lillian
Katie secures a pivotal opportunity that launches Lillian's musical career, propelling her into the spotlight. Lillian takes the stage with Katie guiding the career move, even as the control tightens. This marks the start of a long, highly managed journey to stardom.
Two Decades Later: Katie's Ongoing Control
Even twenty years on, Katie continues to manage Lillian's life and career, enforcing aspirations that mirror her own. Lillian's personal desires remain secondary to the mother's ambitions. The dynamic underscores the persistent tension between independence and control.
David Is Hospitalized; They Fall in Love
Lillian learns her childhood friend David is in the hospital, and the two reconnect. They quickly fall in love, drawn together by shared history and vulnerability. David becomes a stabilizing presence amid Lillian's chaotic life under Katie's management.
David Uses Influence to Secure Major Shows
David, an entertainment company lawyer, begins securing Lillian major shows at prominent venues, including the Palace Theatre. His behind-the-scenes power helps elevate her career to new heights. The couple's bond grows alongside the growing public profile.
Lillian Plans to Marry David; Katie Disapproves
Lillian informs Katie that she intends to marry David, hoping for a life beyond constant parental direction. Katie views a new romance as a derailment of Lillian's high-profile path. The tension foreshadows tragedy as expectations collide.
David Dies on Opening Night
Before a wedding could be celebrated, David suddenly falls ill and dies during the opening night of Lillian's show. The loss devastates Lillian, leaving her to confront grief and a future without him. The tragedy compounds the pressures of her career.
Lillian Turns to Drinking
Grief drives Lillian toward alcohol, and she begins drinking heavily to cope with the pain of David's death. Her substance use begins to derail her career and threaten her stability. The pattern foreshadows a long struggle with addiction.
Drunken Marriage to Wallie; Loveless and Forgettable
In a drunken stupor, Lillian marries aviator Wallie, a union she cannot recall when sober. The marriage is loveless from the start, with both partners drinking heavily and ignoring emotional consequences. The relationship accelerates her personal decline.
Wallie and Lillian Divorce
The couple's loveless marriage dissolves after Wallie proclaims he's 'sick of being Mr. Lillian Roth.' The divorce leaves Lillian further bereft and more exposed to the booze-fueled cycle. The public image of a perfect couple begins to crack.
Two Years Later: Lillian Falls for Tony Bardeman
Two years after the divorce, Lillian falls for fellow alcoholic Tony Bardeman. The romance offers a glimmer of hope, though it is tangled with their shared struggles with alcohol. The relationship quickly becomes another test of recovery under pressure.
Withdrawal and Secret Drinking to Please Her Mother
To please her mother, Lillian stops drinking, but the withdrawal and pressure trigger secret sips. The secrecy strains her relationships and intensifies her dependency on alcohol. She remains caught between a desire for sobriety and the pull of habit.
Tony's Drinking, Abuse, and Escape to New York
As marriage progresses, Tony starts drinking again and becomes abusive, prompting Lillian to flee his control. She escapes to New York to live with her mother after a violent fight. The experience pushes her toward the brink of despair and a search for help.
Recovery Begins at Alcoholics Anonymous; Burt McGuire Appears
Lillian seeks help at an Alcoholics Anonymous shelter, where she endures delirium tremens and begins to regain control of her life. She forms a bond with her sponsor, Burt McGuire, who cautiously opens the possibility of a relationship despite his polio.
This Is Your Life: A Public Recovery Narrative
As recovery progresses, Lillian is invited to appear on This Is Your Life, sharing her story of alcoholism and perseverance. The episode marks a public acknowledgment of her journey from ruin to recovery. It signals a hopeful new chapter in her life.
I’ll Cry Tomorrow Characters
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Lillian Roth (Susan Hayward)
A gifted singer whose talent is tempered by a fragile sense of autonomy. She battles alcoholism while navigating a demanding family dynamic and the corrosive pressures of fame. Her arc centers on endurance, self-discovery, and a hard-won recovery.
Katie Roth (Jo Van Fleet)
Lillian's domineering stage mother who pushes her daughter toward stardom while tightly controlling her life. She believes her own ambitions can be fulfilled through Lillian's success, often at a personal cost to Lillian's happiness. Her influence is a constant source of conflict and tension.
David Tredman (Ray Danton)
An entertainment company lawyer and Lillian's love interest who helps secure her major shows. He embodies professional support and genuine care, but his untimely death on opening night becomes a pivotal emotional blow for Lillian.
Wallie (Don Taylor)
An aviator who marries Lillian in a drunken moment, beginning a loveless, alcohol-fueled relationship. The pair sustain a cycle of heavy drinking, contributing to personal and career decline before their eventual separation.
Tony Bardeman (Richard Conte)
A fellow alcoholic whom Lillian marries after her first heartbreak. Their marriage is marked by added drinking, conflict, and abuse, culminating in Lillian's decision to escape and seek help.
Burt McGuire (Eddie Albert)
Lillian's AA sponsor whose warmth and steadiness offer a glimmer of stability. His own wariness about romance, influenced by his polio, complicates their potential relationship, but his support anchors her recovery.
I’ll Cry Tomorrow Settings
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Time period
1930s–1950s
The events span mid-20th century America, following Lillian Roth from childhood through the height of her stage career and into a long struggle with alcoholism. It reflects the era’s attitudes toward fame, marriage, and rehabilitation. The period imagery includes big-city venues, postwar entertainment culture, and evolving views on addiction and recovery.
Location
New York City, Palace Theatre, Alcoholics Anonymous shelter
The story unfolds largely in New York's vibrant theatre scene, with the Palace Theatre epitomizing the height of show business ambition. Backstage halls, rehearsal rooms, and intimate clubs trace the Oscar-worthy rise and the price of stardom. The narrative also touches on recovery spaces like an Alcoholics Anonymous shelter, highlighting the personal battles behind the public persona. These locations anchor Lillian Roth's world of performance, dependency, and renewal.
I’ll Cry Tomorrow Themes
Discover the main themes in I’ll Cry Tomorrow (1955). Analyze the deeper meanings, emotional layers, and social commentary behind the film.
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Addiction and Recovery
Alcoholism is portrayed as a consuming force that undermines personal relationships and professional success. The film traces Lillian's cycle of drinking, relapse, and attempts at sobriety within the support network of friends, family, and AA. Recovery is depicted as a gradual, painful process rather than a quick fix, culminating in a public sharing of her story.
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Mother-Daughter Control
Katie Roth exerts controlling influence over Lillian's life and career, shaping choices to align with her own ambitions. This dynamic creates tension between maternal protection and suffocating domination, impacting Lillian's sense of self. The relationship frames much of Lillian's struggle between independence and dependence.
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Fame and Exploitation
The narrative examines how show business pressures push individuals toward extreme personal sacrifices. Lillian's career opportunities are intertwined with manipulation, public image, and the cost of maintaining a high-profile persona. The film critiques the entertainment industry’s demand for perfection at the expense of well-being.
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Resilience
Despite repeated setbacks, Lillian forges a path toward self-recovery and empowerment. The story emphasizes the strength found in confronting addiction, rebuilding relationships, and reclaiming agency. The This Is Your Life moment serves as a public acknowledgment of her resilience.
I’ll Cry Tomorrow Spoiler-Free Summary
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In the glittering yet unforgiving world of pre‑war Broadway and Hollywood, a young performer fights to claim a voice that has been coaxed, forced, and polished before she ever learned to sing for herself. The film opens amid the bright lights of rehearsal halls and the hushed backstage corridors where ambition is currency and every audition feels like a test of worth. A candid, almost memoir‑like tone invites the audience to sense the texture of an era where fame could be as fragile as a stage prop, and the pressure to succeed can feel like a spotlight that never dims.
At the heart of the story is Lillian Roth, a prodigious talent whose brilliance is as much a product of her own drive as it is a reflection of the relentless expectations placed upon her. Her mother, Katie Roth, is a classic stage‑mother—devoted, demanding, and ever‑watchful of every career move. Their relationship is a delicate choreography of love and control, each step forward on the boards shadowed by the weight of familial duty. The dynamic sets the emotional core of the film, hinting at how deeply personal aspirations can become entangled with parental ambition.
Just as Lillian stands on the cusp of a pivotal personal milestone—her impending marriage to longtime sweetheart David Tredman, a steadying presence from her past—an unforeseen tragedy strikes. The loss unsettles her carefully constructed world, opening a crack through which the film’s central conflict begins to seep: a growing reliance on alcohol as a means of coping with grief and the crushing expectations surrounding her. The mood shifts from the bright, hopeful cadence of showbiz ambition to a more somber, introspective rhythm, underscoring the fragile line between public triumph and private vulnerability.
Through elegant black‑and‑white cinematography and a score that mirrors the era’s melancholy jazz, the movie paints a portrait of a woman wrestling with the twin specters of fame and personal demons. It offers a rich tableau of backstage life, family ties, and the price of stardom, inviting viewers to wonder how far Lillian can walk before the spotlight either illuminates her redemption or leaves her in shadow.
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