Directed by
Thomas Kail
Made by
Disney+
Read the complete plot summary and ending explained for Hamilton (2020). From turning points to emotional moments, uncover what really happened and why it matters.
The story begins with the orphan Alexander Hamilton as he departs from his home in Nevis and arrives in New York in 1776. Here, he encounters Aaron Burr, John Laurens, Marquis de Lafayette, and Hercules Mulligan, who are captivated by his remarkable rhetorical abilities. Their aspirations for revolution are ignited through their shared determination in the song > “My Shot.” Simultaneously, the charming Schuyler sisters—Angelica, Eliza, and Peggy—embark on their quest in search of suitors. Samuel Seabury raises concerns about Congress, which Hamilton challenges with his rebuttal in > “Farmer Refuted.” The authority of King George is soon emphasized in his powerful declaration > “You’ll Be Back.”
During the New York and New Jersey campaign, Hamilton is appointed as an aide-de-camp to George Washington instead of taking a more combative role in the field. At a grand ball, Eliza Schuyler finds herself irresistibly drawn to Hamilton, who reciprocates her affection, leading to their heartfelt marriage, a moment that Angelica must accept with her own suppressed feelings. Amid the uncertain times for the Continental Army, Hamilton aids Laurens in a duel against Charles Lee, which results in Laurens’ victory and Hamilton’s suspension. This separation is followed by joyous news from Eliza, who reveals her pregnancy, prompting her plea for Hamilton to take a moment to reflect on their journey.
As the war wages on, Lafayette convinces France to support the colonists, prompting Washington to call Hamilton back for the crucial Siege of Yorktown. Here, Hamilton collaborates once more with Lafayette and Mulligan, concocting a strategy that ultimately leads to victory against the British. However, the celebrations of victory are soon overshadowed by the challenges of self-governance, as King George questions the rebels in > “What Comes Next?” Philip Schuyler’s family welcomes their new additions—Hamilton’s son Philip and Burr’s daughter Theodosia—and they express a father’s resolve to protect their children.
The shadows of loss fall over Hamilton as he learns of Laurens’ untimely death, pushing him to dive deeper into his work as he co-authors The Federalist Papers and is appointed Secretary of the Treasury. During Act II, Thomas Jefferson returns from abroad, igniting debates between him and Hamilton at Cabinet meetings, while Eliza and Angelica spend time upstate. Meanwhile, Hamilton engages in an illicit affair with Maria Reynolds, leading to conflict and blackmail from her husband. As power dynamics shift, tensions rise between Hamilton and Burr, resulting in heated exchanges over the future of the nation.
Hamilton explores ground-shaking ideas even as Washington expresses his intentions to retire. This pivotal moment culminates in a changed landscape as John Adams ascends to the presidency, leading to a series of conflicts that severely alter Hamilton’s life. In a fateful decision, he discloses his affair, which ignites turmoil in his marriage. Tragedy deepens when his son, Philip, loses his life in a duel, compelling a reconciliation with Eliza.
As the story reaches its climax, Burr challenges Hamilton to a duel, where Hamilton deliberately chooses not to fire at his opponent, resulting in his fatal injury. The narrative concludes with reflections on legacy and the stories we tell, encapsulated in the heartfelt question > “Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story?” This poignant ending showcases Eliza’s unyielding resolve to preserve Hamilton’s legacy throughout history.
Follow the complete movie timeline of Hamilton (2020) with every major event in chronological order. Great for understanding complex plots and story progression.
Departure from Nevis
The story kicks off with the orphan Alexander Hamilton leaving Nevis in search of a better life. He arrives in New York City in 1776, ready to make his mark on history.
Meeting Key Allies
Upon his arrival in New York, Hamilton meets a group of revolutionaries including Aaron Burr, John Laurens, Marquis de Lafayette, and Hercules Mulligan. Impressed by Hamilton's rhetorical skills, they bond over their shared passion for revolutionary ideals.
The Call to Revolution
The group expresses their aspirations for revolution in the song 'My Shot,' igniting their fervor for independence. This pivotal moment lays the foundation for their upcoming battles against British rule.
An Awakening of the Schuyler Sisters
Simultaneously, the Schuyler sisters—Angelica, Eliza, and Peggy—begin their own search for suitors in the vibrant social scene of New York. Their charismatic presence adds a dynamic layer to the revolutionary fervor brewing around them.
Challenging the Status Quo
Samuel Seabury raises concerns about the Congress's actions, prompting Hamilton to challenge him with a passionate rebuttal in 'Farmer Refuted.' This marks Hamilton's early efforts to defend the revolutionary cause and assert his political beliefs.
King George's Declaration
In a powerful moment, King George III asserts his authority in the song 'You'll Be Back,' reminding the colonists of their allegiance to the crown. His words foreshadow the tumultuous battles to come.
Appointment as Aide-de-Camp
During the New York and New Jersey campaign, Hamilton is appointed as aide-de-camp to General George Washington. This strategic role highlights Hamilton's importance in the revolutionary war efforts, despite his desire for direct combat.
Love Blossoms
At a grand ball, Hamilton and Eliza Schuyler are drawn to each other, leading to a passionate romance. They eventually marry, with Angelica grappling with her own unspoken feelings for Hamilton.
Duel and Pregnancy
In a tense moment, Hamilton helps Laurens win a duel against Charles Lee, resulting in Hamilton's temporary suspension from action. Soon after, he receives joyful news from Eliza about her pregnancy, prompting introspection about their future.
Alliance with France
As the war continues, Lafayette successfully persuades France to support the American cause. Washington sees the importance of Hamilton's role as he prepares for the critical Siege of Yorktown.
Victory at Yorktown
At the Siege of Yorktown, Hamilton collaborates with Lafayette and Mulligan to devise a successful battle strategy against the British forces. Their triumph signifies a turning point in the Revolutionary War.
The Burdens of Leadership
Following victory, King George raises questions about the future of the newly independent country in 'What Comes Next?' This foreshadows the challenges ahead as they transition to self-governance.
Personal Loss and Career Advancement
Hamilton faces personal sorrow with the death of Laurens, pushing him to immerse himself in work. He co-authors The Federalist Papers and is appointed Secretary of the Treasury, solidifying his role in shaping the new nation.
Tensions with Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson's return from France sparks debates at the Cabinet meetings as tensions rise between him and Hamilton. Meanwhile, Eliza and Angelica's relationship continues to evolve while Hamilton becomes embroiled in a scandal.
A Fateful Duel
The tension between Hamilton and Burr culminates in a duel after years of political rivalry. Hamilton, choosing not to fire at Burr, faces a fatal consequence, leaving a lasting legacy and prompting reflections on who tells the stories of our lives.
Explore all characters from Hamilton (2020). Get detailed profiles with their roles, arcs, and key relationships explained.
Alexander Hamilton
An ambitious and brilliant orphan, Hamilton rises from humble beginnings to play a crucial role in the founding of the United States. His intellect and oratory skills draw others to his cause, but his relentless pursuit of power often leads to personal turmoil and tragedy. Hamilton's complex character is defined by his revolutionary spirit and profound desire for legacy.
Aaron Burr
Hamilton's complex foil, Burr is a calculated and cautious politician navigating the turbulent waters of revolution. His ambition and rivalry with Hamilton drive much of the conflict in the narrative. Despite his charm, Burr's choices ultimately lead him down a dark path, as he grapples with the consequences of his actions.
Eliza Hamilton
Eliza is a strong and devoted partner to Hamilton, embodying the theme of love and sacrifice throughout the narrative. Her journey reflects the personal struggles faced by women during this era. Despite her resilience, she endures profound heartbreak that shapes her determination to preserve Hamilton's legacy.
George Washington
The revered leader of the Continental Army, Washington serves as a mentor and guiding figure for Hamilton. His commitment to principles of democracy and leadership is crucial in shaping the newly formed nation. Washington’s decision to step down from power leaves a significant impact on Hamilton.
Thomas Jefferson
A prominent founding father, Jefferson returns from abroad to challenge Hamilton’s innovative ideas and policies. His contrasting views spur important debates on governance and responsibility. Jefferson embodies the era’s complexities and tensions among its leaders.
Learn where and when Hamilton (2020) takes place. Explore the film’s settings, era, and how they shape the narrative.
Time period
1776 - late 18th century
The movie takes place during the American Revolutionary War, a period marked by colonial unrest and the quest for independence from British rule. This era saw the rise of influential figures who shaped the nation’s foundation while grappling with issues such as governance, freedom, and personal ambition.
Location
Nevis, New York, New Jersey
The story begins in Nevis, a small Caribbean island known for its lush landscapes and historical significance. It then transitions to New York City, the bustling epicenter of revolution during the late 18th century. New Jersey serves as a pivotal battleground for the Revolutionary War, influencing the course of American history.
Discover the main themes in Hamilton (2020). Analyze the deeper meanings, emotional layers, and social commentary behind the film.
⚔️
Revolution
Hamilton explores the theme of revolution, both socially and politically. The characters are driven by the desire to forge a new nation, battling against tyranny and striving for liberty. Their struggles and triumphs reflect the intense passion and sacrifices made during this transformative period.
💔
Loss
The theme of loss permeates Hamilton's journey, from the death of friends and family to the emotional toll of political struggles. It emphasizes the fragility of life and the impact of each loss on personal and collective legacies. This theme becomes especially poignant in the face of Hamilton's own decisions and their consequences.
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Legacy
Legacy is a central theme as Hamilton grapples with how he will be remembered. The question 'Who lives, who dies, who tells your story?' highlights the importance of narrative in shaping history. The film prompts audiences to consider their own impact and the lasting stories they leave behind.
Unravel the ending of Hamilton (2020) with our detailed explanation. Understand the final scenes, character fates, and unresolved questions.
The ending of “Hamilton” is both dramatic and deeply symbolic. Alexander Hamilton, knowing his duel with Aaron Burr is inevitable, decides not to shoot Burr directly but instead raises his gun to the sky, following the advice he gave to his son Philip before he was killed in a duel. Burr, unaware of Hamilton’s intention, fires and kills him. This act of Hamilton’s—choosing not to aim at his opponent—connects his death to his son’s, highlighting a recurring theme of sacrifice and the tragic costs of his beliefs. Hamilton’s refusal to throw away his shot at life, instead opting for a final act that ensures his lasting legacy, underscores his obsession with how history will remember him. Throughout the musical, Hamilton is haunted by his mortality, and in these last moments, his decision to die with integrity is a statement about what he hopes his story will be—one of principle, sacrifice, and lasting influence.
As the final song concludes, Hamilton appears briefly on stage for a moment of reconciliation with Eliza, which ends with her gasping, clutching her chest, and the lights fading out. This moment has sparked debate: some see it as Eliza seeing the audience, symbolizing how her story—and Hamilton’s—is now in the public eye, emphasizing the importance of legacy beyond death. Others interpret it as her final breath, a poignant farewell and reunion with Alexander in the afterlife, fulfilling her lifelong dedication to preserving his memory. Phillipa Soo, who plays Eliza, has mentioned that the scene is intentionally ambiguous, representing transcendence and the enduring nature of love, memory, and storytelling.
In the aftermath of Hamilton’s death, Burr grapples with his own guilt and reputation. He survives the duel but is forever marked as the man who killed Hamilton, a villain in history’s narrative. His subsequent life is turbulent, entangled in conspiracy and political destruction, ultimately leading to his exile in Europe and the loss of his former prominence. Meanwhile, Hamilton’s legacy endures through his contributions to America’s financial system and his complex relationship with the issue of slavery, which remains a nuanced part of his story. The musical’s closing questions—“Who tells your story?”—highlight the ongoing significance of history, storytelling, and whose voices are remembered. Ultimately, the ending emphasizes that Hamilton’s legacy—like all history—is shaped by those who tell it, and even in death, his impact continues through the stories we preserve.
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