Désirée 1954
Directed by
Henry Koster
Made by
20th Century Fox
Désirée Plot Summary
Read the complete plot summary and ending explained for Désirée (1954). From turning points to emotional moments, uncover what really happened and why it matters.
In Marseille in 1794, Désirée Clary, [Jean Simmons], quietly crosses paths with a Corsican named Joseph Bonaparte and soon invites him and his daring brother, Captain Napoleon Bonaparte, [Marlon Brando], to call on her family the very next day. The encounter sets off a chain of instant attractions: Julie, Désirée’s sister, and Joseph Bonaparte [Alan Napier] are drawn to one another, while Napoleon himself is taken with Désirée. In a bold confession, he admits that the financially strapped Bonaparte brothers would benefit from the Clary sisters’ dowries. Before long, a troubling turn arrives when Désirée learns Napoleon has been arrested and hauled off to Paris.
When Napoleon finally returns to Marseille, he claims he’s cleared of charges but has been ordered to hunt Bourbon royalists in Paris. Désirée, hopeful and practical, pleads with him to abandon the Army and join her brother in business, but Napoleon brushes aside the idea and instead proposes marriage. Désirée accepts and lends him money to head back to Paris, hoping for a future together. He vows to forever love her and promises to return for their wedding, yet the months that follow erode that certainty. Désirée’s doubts push her to travel to Paris, where she encounters General Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte [Michael Rennie], a man who will change the course of her life. She also learns that Napoleon has become betrothed to the wealthy Joséphine de Beauharnais [Merle Oberon], a revelation that nearly drives Désirée to despair until Bernadotte intervenes, confessing his own love and stopping her from a darker choice.
By 1797, Napoleon has emerged as France’s leading general, conquering Italy, while Désirée inhabits Rome with Julie and Joseph. Yet the romance falters in Rome, and she ultimately longs to return to Paris, where Napoleon — now married to Joséphine — prepares for a new campaign in Egypt. Bernadotte, still drawn to Désirée, proposes again, fueling a complex web of loyalty, love, and ambition.
On July 4, 1799, Désirée and Bernadotte settle into married life and welcome a son, Oscar [Nicolas Koster], a symbol of their fragile happiness. Later that year, Napoleon is proclaimed First Consul of the French Republic and invites Bernadotte to join his council of state, an invitation Bernadotte accepts, binding their intertwined fates a little more tightly. A few years pass, and Napoleon is proclaimed Emperor, an act that culminates in him dethroning the papal authority and minting his own crown.
As the politics of power tighten their grip, Napoleon divorces Josephine five years later, and Désirée supports her former rival as Napoleon courts Marie Louise of Austria for an heir. Bernadotte’s future becomes entangled with Sweden when King Charles XIII seeks to adopt him as heir, an offer Désirée receives with mixed feelings yet supports, and Napoleon permits both to seek new paths away from Paris.
Désirée travels to Stockholm, where she struggles to fit in with the royal milieu and longs to return home. She later attends a Paris ball where Napoleon proudly parades his new son, Napoleon II, and hints at the strategic threats that hover over Bernadotte’s Russia alliance, threatening Sweden’s role in the empire’s broader schemes. The tension grows as Russia becomes a focal point in the looming wars, and Désirée realizes that Napoleon’s ambitions—mixed with his lingering love for her—are drawing her toward a precarious fate.
As the War of the Sixth Coalition unfolds, Bernadotte leads one of the victorious armies against Napoleon, reuniting briefly with Désirée before returning to his homeland. Napoleon’s exile to Elba seems a temporary reprieve, but the Battle of Waterloo closes a dramatic chapter. Napoleon retreats with his personal army to the Château de Malmaison, where allied representatives press Désirée to intervene. In a private moment, Napoleon speaks with Désirée alone, musing on what might have been if destiny had conspired differently had he chosen to marry her. Désirée, calm and compassionate, tells him that his destiny must now align with France’s needs and urges him to go into exile on Saint Helena. In a final, poignant gesture, Napoleon hands Désirée his sword and concedes that her dowry was not the sole reason he proposed in Marseille so many years before, acknowledging the strange arc of two extraordinary people whose lives intersected in ways neither could fully control.
Désirée Timeline
Follow the complete movie timeline of Désirée (1954) with every major event in chronological order. Great for understanding complex plots and story progression.
Désirée meets the Bonapartes in Marseille
In Marseille, 1794, Désirée Clary befriends Corsican Joseph Bonaparte and his younger brother Napoleon when they call on her family. The two brothers are quick to charm Désirée and her sister Julie. Napoleon even hints that the Bonaparte lads need the rich dowries of the Clary sisters.
Napoleon arrested and sent to Paris
Désirée later learns that Napoleon has been arrested and taken to Paris. The news creates uncertainty about the Bonapartes as they navigate the volatile period. The family fate becomes linked to the shifting politics of revolutionary France.
Napoleon returns, cleared of charges, and proposes marriage
Napoleon returns to Marseille and tells Désirée he has been cleared of all charges but must track Bourbon royalists in Paris. Désirée begs him to abandon the Army and join her brother in business, but he scoffs at the idea and instead proposes marriage. Désirée accepts and lends Napoleon the money to return to Paris.
Désirée learns Napoleon engaged to Joséphine; Bernadotte appears
Désirée is informed that Napoleon is now engaged to Joséphine de Beauharnais. In the same milieu, General Bernadotte enters Désirée's life and is taken with her, adding a new emotional complication to the romance. The developments set up a competing future for Désirée and the Bonapartes.
Désirée contemplates suicide; Bernadotte intervenes
Distraught by Napoleon's engagement, Désirée contemplates ending her life. Bernadotte, who has fallen in love with her, intervenes and prevents her from acting on her despair. The moment deepens their flawed, hopes-filled relationship.
Napoleon conquers Italy; Désirée in Rome; Bernadotte proposes
In 1797, Napoleon emerges as France's leading general and conquers Italy, while Désirée stays in Rome with Julie and Joseph. She grows tired of Roman life and plans to return to Paris, where she encounters Napoleon again, now married to Josephine. Bernadotte publicly declares his love and asks for her hand in marriage.
Désirée and Bernadotte marry; birth of Oscar
By July 4, 1799, Désirée and Bernadotte are married and have begun their life together with a son, Oscar. They settle into married life as the political world continues to swirl around them. The union places Désirée on the path toward a future she never anticipated.
Napoleon becomes First Consul; Bernadotte joins the Council
On November 9, 1799, Napoleon is proclaimed First Consul and invites Bernadotte to join his Council of State, a request Bernadotte accepts. The two men move within the same orbit of power as Europe convulses under revolutionary change. Désirée watches these political shifts from the sidelines.
Napoleon crowns himself Emperor
Five years after becoming First Consul, Napoleon proclaims himself Emperor and secures the coronation that cements his lifelong ambition. The ceremony elevates Napoleon's authority and reshapes European politics. Désirée observes the spectacle from Paris as a reluctant witness to history.
Napoleon divorces Josephine; Marie Louise marriage
In 1809, Napoleon divorces Josephine and settles into a new alliance by marrying Marie Louise of Austria. Désirée offers quiet comfort to Josephine, her former rival, during this personal upheaval. The shift signals a new era of imperial politics and domestic rearrangements.
Bernadotte offered Swedish throne; Désirée supports him
Accords from King Charles XIII of Sweden proposed Bernadotte as heir to the Swedish throne, an offer that astonishes Désirée. She nonetheless supports her husband in the face of this startling potential future. The move foreshadows their eventual exile from Paris.
Désirée moves to Stockholm; struggles to fit in
Désirée relocates to Stockholm but finds it difficult to fit into the royal circle. She longs for home even as she remains married to Bernadotte and bound by his new obligations. The distance from Paris and Napoleon's orbit isolates her from her past life.
Napoleon shows off Napoleon II; threats of invasion
Eight months after Désirée's move, Paris hosts a ball where Napoleon flaunts his young son, Napoleon II, and issues veiled threats about Bernadotte's alliance with Russia. He proclaims plans that hint at a brutal invasion of Russia. The political tension underscores Désirée's precarious position between two men who shaped her fate.
Sixth Coalition defeats Napoleon; Bernadotte triumphs; reunion
During the War of the Sixth Coalition, Bernadotte leads armies that overwhelm Napoleon, and a triumphant general reunites with Désirée before returning to Sweden. The couple's fortunes rise as Napoleon's power wanes. Désirée contemplates the consequences of a life divided by revolutions and rulers.
Napoleon's final surrender and exile
After Waterloo, Napoleon retreats with his personal army to the Château de Malmaison. Allied representatives ask Désirée to speak with Napoleon, urging him to surrender. She persuades him to accept exile on Saint Helena, and he gives her his sword as a final gesture, insisting that her dowry was not the sole reason for his early proposal.
Désirée Characters
Explore all characters from Désirée (1954). Get detailed profiles with their roles, arcs, and key relationships explained.
Désirée Clary
A central figure whose relationship with Napoleon moves from romance to strategic alliance. She lends Napoleon money to return to Paris and ultimately marries Bernadotte, bearing his son Oscar, while watching empires rise and fall around her.
Napoleon Bonaparte
A Corsican officer who ascends to become France's leading general and later emperor. His political and marital maneuvers reshape Europe, and the film traces his rise, coronation, wars, and eventual exile.
Julie
Désirée's sister who becomes entangled with Joseph and Napoleonic intrigues. Her brief romance reflects how family ties are pulled into the maelstrom of revolutionary politics.
Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte
A capable general who falls for Désirée and marries her, becoming heir to the Swedish throne. He participates in major campaigns and later helps crown and unsettle Napoleon’s fortunes.
Empress Josephine
Napoleon's wife and social foil who embodies the personal costs of political ambition. Her marriage intersects with Désirée’s life and Napoleon’s ruses of power.
Joseph Bonaparte
Napoleon's brother involved in the early Bonaparte family dynamics that shape the political landscape. He appears as part of the ruling circle during Napoleonic campaigns.
Mme. Clary
Désirée's mother whose concerns about marriage prospects and social status influence Désirée's choices in the romance with Napoleon and the family’s fortunes.
Oscar
Son of Bernadotte and Désirée, born into a union that symbolizes a personal stake in the dynastic politics surrounding the Napoleonic era.
Désirée Settings
Learn where and when Désirée (1954) takes place. Explore the film’s settings, era, and how they shape the narrative.
Time period
Late 18th century to early 19th century (1794–1815)
The events span the French Revolution era and the Napoleonic Wars. It follows Désirée Clary and Napoleon from their early romance through Napoleon's rise, coronation, and dynastic marriages, to exile after Waterloo. The timeline ends with the long shadow of empire and the personal costs of political ambition.
Location
Marseille, Paris, Rome, Stockholm, Elba, Saint Helena
Marseille opens the story as Désirée meets Napoleon and the Clary family becomes entangled with Corsican ambition. The action travels to Paris, Rome and Stockholm as the Napoleonic era reshapes Europe. The later chapters move to exile settings on Elba and finally St. Helena, framing the price of power.
Désirée Themes
Discover the main themes in Désirée (1954). Analyze the deeper meanings, emotional layers, and social commentary behind the film.
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Love and Ambition
Love shapes choices as Désirée navigates marriage proposals and shifting loyalties while Napoleon pursues power. Their romance intersects with politics, altering destinies and resources. The film shows how affection can both nurture and complicate political plans.
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Power and Destiny
Napoleon's hunger for dominion drives his career from general to emperor, setting the uniforms and crowns against his personal life. The story links personal alliances to statecraft, controlling who marries whom for strategic advantage. Destiny seems to favor force, yet it reshapes lives beyond the throne.
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Loyalty and Choice
Bernadotte's loyalty to Désirée tests the borders between love and duty as he rises in Sweden. Désirée's choices—between Napoleon, Bernadotte, and her own happiness—reverberate through dynastic politics. The narrative explores whether personal loyalty can survive the pressure of empire.
Désirée Spoiler-Free Summary
Discover the spoiler-free summary of Désirée (1954). Get a concise overview without any spoilers.
In the restless streets of 1794 Marseille, a city still echoing with the upheavals of revolution, a modest millinery clerk named Désirée Clary dreams of a life beyond the shop’s lace and ribbons. The bustling port is a crossroads of ambition and intrigue, where the scent of fresh perfume mixes with the smell of gunpowder drifting from nearby barracks. Into this charged atmosphere arrives a charismatic Corsican officer, Napoleon Bonaparte, whose fierce intelligence and restless energy captivate everyone he meets, especially the young woman whose heart is already humming with possibility.
The world around them teems with figures who balance personal longing against the tide of history. A seasoned aide, General Jean‑Baptiste Bernadotte, moves between military strategy and quiet observation, his own ambitions echoing the larger struggle for power. Meanwhile, a worldly courtesan of striking presence, Josephine Beauharnais, navigates the glittering salons of Paris, her charm and social acumen positioning her for a role that could reshape the nation. Each character carries the weight of both personal desire and the expectations of a society in flux, creating a delicate dance of attraction, rivalry, and unspoken promises.
Against this backdrop of political machinations and revolutionary fervor, the film weaves a tale of love entangled with destiny. The characters’ intersecting paths hint at alliances that could elevate them or pull them into the currents of an empire on the rise. The tone balances the intimate yearning of forbidden romance with the grand, almost operatic sweep of history, inviting the audience to wonder how far ambition will carry these intertwined lives before the inevitable clash of personal hopes and the unrelenting march of power.
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