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Anarchist from Colony (2017) Plot Summary & Timeline

Anarchist from Colony (2017) movie poster

Anarchist from Colony is a 2017 drama and history film directed by Lee Joon-ik, running 2 hours 9 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 488 words (about 2 minutes to read) and covers 13 key events in order, 5 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Anarchist from Colony.

to read the plot summary
2 min
key events in the timeline
13
characters profiled
5
themes explained
3
Anarchist from Colony (2017) movie poster
Released
Runtime
2h 9m
Director
Lee Joon-ik
Genres
Drama, History
Original language
Korean
No spoilers

What Is Anarchist from Colony About?

The premise of Anarchist from Colony in 307 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In the simmering heat of a colonized Korea, a restless tide of dissent gathers beneath the surface of everyday life. The film opens on a city whose streets pulse with the weight of imperial control, where whispers of resistance echo through tea houses and market stalls alike. Against this backdrop, a tight‑knit band of idealists calls itself Bulryeongsa, an underground syndicate daring to imagine a world beyond the rigid hierarchies imposed by the ruling power. The atmosphere is both claustrophobic and electrified, a blend of smoky cafés, rain‑slicked alleys, and clandestine meetings that feel as much a dance as a battle.

At the heart of this collective stands Park Yeol, a charismatic young leader whose easy‑going demeanor masks a fierce commitment to freedom. He possesses a rebellious spirit that refuses to bow, yet he carries a quiet humor that endears him to his comrades. By his side is Fumiko Kaneko, a Japanese woman whose intellect and resolve shine as brightly as her mischievous smile. Their partnership is an unlikely but potent alliance, forged not merely by shared ideology but by a deep, almost tender rapport that hints at something more intimate. Together they navigate the turbulent currents of loyalty, betrayal, and hope, each conversation a mirror reflecting their aspirations for a more equitable society.

The tone of the story is a careful balance between stark realism and lyrical reverie. Cinematic sweeps capture the oppressive architecture of the colonial regime while lingering on intimate close‑ups that reveal the characters’ inner conflicts. A muted palette of grays and earth tones gives way to bursts of color whenever the anarchists speak of a future unshackled from tyranny. Through nuanced dialogue and lingering glances, the film invites the audience to feel the tension between duty and desire, painting a portrait of love and revolution that lingers long after the screen fades.

Full plot

What Happens in Anarchist from Colony?

The complete story of Anarchist from Colony, from the first scene to the last, in 488 words (about 2 minutes). Spoilers throughout.

Spoilers ahead

Park Yeol, [Lee Je-hoon], is the magnetic but easygoing leader of the anarchist group Bulryeongsa, a coalition of fourteen Koreans and five Japanese members that the film portrays as resilient, courageous, and stubbornly independent. His partner Fumiko Kaneko, [Choi Hee-seo], stands out as a strong and intelligent ally whose humor and warmth balance the rigor of their shared revolutionary aims. Together with their fellow activists from Heukdohoe—a name the film and its characters circle in many contexts—the pair discuss their methods for resisting ongoing Japanese harassment of Koreans and sharpening the edge of their resistance.

Park Yeol, as the group’s organizer, hatched a controversial plan to strike at the heart of imperial authority by targeting Prince Hirohito, an act framed by the film as both a provocation and a statement about equality and power. Then a cataclysmic event shifts the mood and the stakes: the Kanto Earthquake of 1923 devastates Tokyo and surrounding areas, leaving ash and ruin in its wake and reshaping national conversations about loyalty, vengeance, and survival. In the furor that follows, Mizuno, [Kim In-woo], the Former Minister of Affairs, foments a troubling and dangerous rhetoric. He suggests Koreans poisoned wells and caused fires, presenting this view as a justification for a harsher, revenge-driven reaction against Korean communities, and he uses the disaster to advance a narrative that Japanese patriots should strike back to avenge perceived offenses against the nation and the imperial order.

As the dust settles, the Kanto Massacre—where thousands of Koreans were killed by vigilantes—becomes a pivotal backdrop he uses to deflect attention from the violence and to cast Yeol’s anarchist circle as the true threat. Mizuno’s strategy is to foreground the group’s activities in a courtroom drama designed to minimize discussion of the massacre and large-scale tragedy. The ensuing trial unfolds as a battlefield for ideas: Yeol and Kaneko articulate a radical critique of imperial authority, arguing that dismantling the sacred aura around the emperor and rejecting hereditary privilege could pave the way for real equality among people. Their exchanges reveal a fierce, intimate bond—two revolutionaries driven as much by shared love as by a shared cause—and the relationship becomes a core thread running through the film’s moral and political questions.

Ultimately the verdict is guilty, and Yeol and Kaneko narrowly escape the death penalty. After their separation, Kaneko’s prison death is recorded as a suicide, though the Heukdohoe and many viewers doubt that explanation, suspecting murder and a cover-up. The film hints at a larger historical arc, with Yeol eventually released after the occupation ends in 1946, leaving viewers with a haunting, lingering image: a fading photograph of Yeol and Kaneko that dissolves into darkness, a stark reminder of sacrifice, memory, and a struggle for justice that outlived the era they fought in. Their story, told with restraint and care, invites reflection on what it means to resist oppression and demand equality in a world shaped by power and myth.

Timeline

Anarchist from Colony Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

13 key events in the order they happen, from “Formation of Bulryeongsa and leadership” to “Ending montage and memory”. 13 events name a place, across 7 locations.

  1. 1

    Formation of Bulryeongsa and leadership

    Park Yeol rises as the leader of Bulryeongsa, an anarchist group that includes 14 Korean and five Japanese members. He is portrayed as easygoing yet courageous and disobedient, rarely troubling others while pushing for action. His partner Fumiko is strong, intelligent, and optimistic, contributing to strategic planning.

    When:early 1920s Where:Korean and Japanese anarchist circles

  2. 2

    Plot to bomb the imperial symbol

    Yeol plots a bombing against Prince Hirohito as a central act of the group's radical strategy. The plan reveals their willingness to strike at imperial symbols to spark a revolution. The discussions reflect their aim to shake the foundations of imperial power.

    When:early 1920s Where:Tokyo, Japan

  3. 3

    Kanto Earthquake devastates Tokyo

    The Kanto Earthquake devastates Tokyo in 1923, turning the city into ruins and creating an atmosphere ripe for political opportunism. The disaster heightens fear and distrust, providing cover for vigilantism and state actions against dissidents. The event serves as a catalyst for the subsequent crackdown on Koreans and anarchists.

    When:1923 Where:Tokyo, Japan

  4. 4

    Mizuno blames Koreans post-disaster

    Former Minister Mizuno accuses Koreans of poisoning wells and arson, using the disaster to foment anti-Korean backlash. His statements promote revenge against Koreans and help justify harsh measures by the authorities.

    When:1923 Where:Tokyo, Japan

  5. 5

    Kanto Massacre of Koreans

    The Kanto Massacre erupts with thousands killed; over 6,000 Koreans are massacred by vigilantes in the aftermath. The violence exposes the brutal reaction to the quake and undermines social order. The massacre becomes a turning point that authorities will later try to explain away.

    When:1923 Where:Tokyo region, Japan

  6. 6

    Mizuno's cover-up targets the anarchists

    To deflect attention from the massacre, Mizuno targets Yeol and Bulryeongsa, charging them with crimes against Japan. The authorities hope to frame the anarchists as the primary danger, diverting public discourse from the mass killings.

    When:1923–1924 Where:Japan

  7. 7

    Trial of Yeol and Kaneko begins

    Yeol and Kaneko stand trial in Tokyo, where they mock the government and imperial system during the proceedings. Their defiant demeanor and rhetoric reveal their resolve to challenge imperial authority and advocate for class and national equality. The trial is depicted as a platform for their revolutionary ideas.

    When:mid-1920s Where:Tokyo, Japan

  8. 8

    Revolutionary ideals and their bond

    During the trial they articulate a belief in equality and revolution as the path to liberation from imperial rule. Their dialogue emphasizes the bond between Yeol and Kaneko, framing their love as part of the revolutionary project. They acknowledge the trial as a tool to suppress discussion of the massacre.

    When:mid-1920s Where:Tokyo, Japan

  9. 9

    Verdict and its implications

    They are found guilty, but the sentence narrowly avoids execution, signaling a fragile victory for the state. The verdict underscores the regime's willingness to punish dissent while preserving its own power. The mood remains defiant as their ideals persist beyond the courtroom.

    When:late 1920s Where:Tokyo, Japan

  10. 10

    Kaneko's death in prison

    Kaneko dies in prison under a supposed suicide, a death that the Heukdohoe refuse to accept as genuine. They suspect murder and mourn her loss as a political betrayal. The event deepens their sense of injustice and strengthens their resolve.

    When:late 1920s Where:Prison, Japan

Show the other 3 events of Anarchist from Colony
  1. 11

    Retrieval of Kaneko's body

    After her death, the group travels to retrieve Kaneko's body, clinging to the belief that she was murdered rather than suicided. This act reinforces their sense of injustice and their commitment to the revolutionary cause.

    When:late 1920s Where:Prison vicinity, Japan

  2. 12

    Yeol's release in 1946

    Following the end of the occupation in 1946, Yeol is released from prison. The film hints that his revolutionary hopes linger even as the world changes around him. His release marks a tentative closure to the era of his radical activism.

    When:1946 Where:Japan

  3. 13

    Ending montage and memory

    The film closes with a montage showing Yeol and Kaneko's image, followed by the real photograph fading to black. The final image leaves their relationship and struggle unresolved, a memory lingering after the historical events.

    Where:Cinema screen

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Anarchist from Colony?

5 characters, among them Park Yeol (Lee Je-hoon), Fumiko Kaneko (Choi Hee-seo) and Mizuno (Kim In-Woo): who each one is and the part they play in the story. 4 of them link to the actor’s page.

  • PY

    Park Yeol (Lee Je-hoon)

    Played by Lee Je-hoon

    Leader of the anarchist Bulryeongsa, Yeol is portrayed as courageous, disobedient, and relentlessly committed to revolution. He drives plans against imperial power and forms a deep, complicated bond with his partner Fumiko Kaneko. His conviction and willingness to risk danger define the group’s bold, often dangerous tactics.

    • ✊ Revolutionary
    • 🧭 Leader
    • 💘 Romance
  • FK

    Fumiko Kaneko (Choi Hee-seo)

    Played by Choi Hee-seo

    A strong, intelligent partner who shares Yeol’s revolutionary aims. She brings humor, resilience, and strategic thinking to the movement. Their collaboration embodies the blend of intellect and passion that sustains their cause.

    • 💡 Intellectual
    • 🤝 Partner
    • 🩸 Martyr
  • M(

    Mizuno (Kim In-Woo)

    Played by Kim In-woo

    Former Minister Mizuno acts as a political antagonist, pushing anti-Korean sentiment and using the trial to veil mass violence. He embodies opportunism and the willingness to manipulate public opinion to serve imperial interests.

    • 🏛️ Politician
    • 🗡️ Manipulator
  • H

    Heukdohoe

    Anarchist collective known by multiple names, the Heukdohoe is composed of Korean and Japanese members who discuss and enact resistance strategies against Japanese oppression. They face repression while keeping their revolutionary goals in focus.

    • 🗡️ Militant
    • 🧭 Anarchist
  • FR

    Foreign Reporter

    Played by Darcy Paquet

    A journalist witness who documents the trial and events, providing an international lens on Japan’s political turmoil and the repression behind the headlines.

    • 🗞️ Reporter
Setting

Where and When Is Anarchist from Colony Set?

Anarchist from Colony is set in Japan, Tokyo and Kanto Region (1923-1946). Here is why the time and place matter to the story.

When

1923-1946

The narrative spans the 1920s through the postwar period, beginning with the 1923 Kanto Earthquake and its brutal aftermath, and ending as the occupation concludes in 1946. It captures a era of imperial rule, nationalist backlash, and growing anarchist movements. The clock ticks through a time of upheaval, trial, and shifting loyalties.

Where

Japan, Tokyo, Kanto Region

Set in early 20th-century Japan, the action centers on Tokyo and the surrounding Kanto region. The city is depicted as a political crossroads where imperial power collides with Korean resistance. The 1923 Kanto Earthquake and its aftermath reveal the brutality of the occupying forces and the social fractures of the time.

  • 🗺️ Historical
  • 🏛️ Geopolitical
Themes

What Are the Themes of Anarchist from Colony?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Revolution, Love and Truth vs Power.

  1. 01

    Revolution

    A group of anarchists fights against Japanese imperialism, seeking equality across classes. The film follows their planning, daring actions, and the moral ambiguities of violence in pursuit of political change. The courtroom scenes later echo the larger struggle between the state and the rebels.

  2. 02

    Love

    The relationship between Park Yeol and Fumiko Kaneko provides a personal anchor amid political turmoil. Their bond fuels their revolutionary resolve and highlights the human costs of dissent. The story threads romance with shared ideals, even as danger closes in.

  3. 03

    Truth vs Power

    The trial of Yeol and Kaneko is used to deflect attention from mass violence against Koreans and to delegitimize dissent. The film probes how truth is weaponized by authorities and how justice can be subverted by political needs. It also questions the cost of exposing state crimes.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Anarchist from Colony?

Dark in tone, with steady pacing and a moderate story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Dark
Pacing
Steady
Story
Moderate
Intensity
High
Ending
Bittersweet

A tense and somber historical drama that follows a group of resilient anarchists, blending political urgency with a melancholic love story against the grim backdrop of state-sanctioned massacre and sacrifice.

  • political
  • tense
  • somber
  • revolutionary
  • melancholic
  • gripping
  • anti-colonial resistance
  • political assassination
  • historical injustice
  • activist love story

Content notes: massacre, political violence, imprisonment, suicide (implied).

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Where to watch

Where to Watch Anarchist from Colony

Stream it on Tubi TV, or rent or buy it from Amazon Video. US availability and prices from JustWatch.

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4 films close to Anarchist from Colony in story and themes that have a full plot summary here: The Anarchist Cookbook (2003) and A Single Spark (1995) lead. 1 of them comes with the ending explained.

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FAQ

Anarchist from Colony Plot Questions

5 quick answers about Anarchist from Colony, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is Anarchist from Colony about?

In the simmering heat of a colonized Korea, a restless tide of dissent gathers beneath the surface of everyday life. The film opens on a city whose streets pulse with the weight of imperial control, where whispers of resistance echo through tea houses and market stalls alike.

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Anarchist from Colony take place?

Anarchist from Colony is set in Japan, Tokyo and Kanto Region (1923-1946). The narrative spans the 1920s through the postwar period, beginning with the 1923 Kanto Earthquake and its brutal aftermath, and ending as the occupation concludes in 1946.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Anarchist from Colony?

The story follows Park Yeol (Lee Je-hoon) (played by Lee Je-hoon), Fumiko Kaneko (Choi Hee-seo) (played by Choi Hee-seo), Mizuno (Kim In-Woo) (played by Kim In-woo) and Heukdohoe; the character guide covers 5 characters in all.

All the characters

What are the main themes of Anarchist from Colony?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Revolution, Love and Truth vs Power.

The themes explained

Who directed Anarchist from Colony?

Anarchist from Colony (2017) was directed by Lee Joon-ik and runs 2 hours 9 minutes.

Lee Joon-ik’s films

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