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Plot summary

The Spider’s Stratagem (1970) Plot Summary & Timeline

The Spider’s Stratagem (1970) movie poster

The Spider’s Stratagem is a 1970 drama and mystery film directed by Bernardo Bertolucci, running 1 hour 40 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 697 words (about 3 minutes to read) and covers 12 key events in order, 5 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for The Spider’s Stratagem.

to read the plot summary
3 min
key events in the timeline
12
characters profiled
5
themes explained
3
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The Spider’s Stratagem (1970) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 40m
Genres
Drama, Mystery
Original language
Italian
Studio
Red Film
No spoilers

What Is The Spider’s Stratagem About?

The premise of The Spider’s Stratagem in 348 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In the shadow of the 1930s, a young man arrives by train in the isolated hill town of Tara, summoned by a lingering promise from his late father’s lover. Athos Magnani steps onto streets that still echo with the name of his father—once celebrated as a resistance hero whose statue dominates the central square. The request that brings him back is simple yet weighty: uncover the murky circumstances surrounding a death that predates his own birth, a mystery wrapped in the town’s collective memory.

Tara itself feels like a living archive, its cobblestones steeped in rumor and ritual. Every corner holds a monument, every conversation a fragment of legend, and the local theatre looms as a silent witness to a past that never quite lets go. The atmosphere is thick with the scent of wilted flowers, the distant toll of church bells, and whispered prophecies that seem to bind the present to a long‑standing myth. Even the landscape appears to conspire, the rusted railway tracks and overgrown pathways hinting at histories that the community prefers to keep hidden.

Draifa, the mistress who set the wheels in motion, embodies the lingering personal ties that tether Athos to a story he has never lived. As he moves through the town’s guarded smiles and veiled glances, the line between fact and folklore blurs, creating a haunting tapestry in which every revelation feels both inevitable and dangerous. The tone is melancholy yet inquisitive, a slow‑burning curiosity that draws the viewer into a world where truth is as fragile as the flickering light of an old stage curtain.

Caught between the urge to pry open the past and the town’s quiet insistence on preserving its heroes, Athos finds himself standing at a crossroads. The railway that brought him here now stretches into a hazy horizon, its tracks both a possible escape and a reminder that the very myths he seeks to untangle may become the chains that bind him. The film lingers on this tension, inviting the audience to wonder whether the pursuit of a harder truth can ever truly set one free.

Full plot

What Happens in The Spider’s Stratagem?

The complete story of The Spider’s Stratagem, from the first scene to the last, in 697 words (about 3 minutes). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 6 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

At the request of his father’s mistress, Draifa, Alida Valli Athos Magnani arrives by train in the town of Tara, a place where his father, also named Athos Magnani, Giulio Brogi was said to have been killed before his birth. The locals remember the elder Magnani as a resistance hero, and a square featuring his statue anchors the town’s communal memory. Draifa believes Athos can uncover the truth behind his father’s death or seek justice on his behalf, and she has sought him out after spotting his image in a newspaper. The atmosphere is thick with rumor, ritual, and a shared need to maintain a myth, even as the real story remains elusive.

A sense of fate hangs over Tara. A fortune teller once predicted the father’s end, a prophecy that echoes through the town’s stories, and an unopened letter found on the elder Magnani’s corpse warns him not to go ahead—an ominous message that resembles a Shakespearean warning from Macbeth or Julius Caesar in tone. The letter’s words linger in the air as Athos confronts the town’s public monuments and the quiet, guarded nods of those who knew his father. The landscape itself seems to conspire to keep the truth buried, and Athos feels the weight of history pressing in from every corner.

As he probes deeper, Athos encounters evasions and hostility from those who once worked with or knew his father. Eventually three acquaintances reveal a version of events that challenges the common story. Costa, Tino Scotti, one of the elder Magnani’s contacts, explains a plan to strike at Benito Mussolini in the local theatre during a performance of Rigoletto. The tale expands with the input of Gaibazzi, Pippo Campanini, and Razori, Franco Giovanelli, who claim the bombing never took place because fear, betrayal, or a combination of both kept the plan from being carried out. They also suggest that the elder Magnani died as a consequence of those tangled loyalties rather than as a straightforward victim of fascist brutality. Athos remains skeptical, unsure whether the truth hides somewhere between courage and cowardice, and whether the town’s need for a heroic narrative eclipses any real resolution.

The town’s theatre and its looming memory become a running motif. From the outside, the aria of Rigoletto seems to accompany Athos’s search, linking the stage with the executive of a community that would rather protect a myth than admit a messy truth. The theatre’s echo resonates with the questions that haunt him: if his father sought to strike a blow against Mussolini, did he fail because of his own doubts, or because others turned against him? The weight of this question compounds the sense that Tara stabilizes itself through legend as much as through fact.

During a ceremonial moment in front of the elder Magnani’s statue, Athos begins to tell the story he’s learned, only to stop short. He observes that the town’s need for a myth may trump the orbit of a single, painful truth. The ceremony becomes a mirror of Tara itself: a place where memory is curated, where silence can feel like complicity, and where admitting the full truth could unravel the carefully constructed identity the town clings to.

With the decision to leave looming, Athos steps toward the railway and notices how trains are increasingly late and the tracks appear rusted and overgrown. The practical path out of Tara is blocked by a broader, more insidious trap: the town’s myth is binding him as surely as any chain. He, too, risks becoming another figure in a narrative that sustains itself by refusing to confront its own contradictions. The final image is both literal and symbolic—a transportation line, a fading road, and a mind that cannot easily disentangle fact from legend. In the end, the web that held the town together threatens to hold him as well, leaving him to decide whether to stay and fight for a harder truth or to depart in search of a reality untainted by myth.

A brief, uncredited appearance punctuates the film’s textures: a Sailor, Allen Midgette, crosses the frame in a moment that underscores how ordinary individuals intersect with extraordinary histories, even as the larger truth remains unsettled.

Timeline

The Spider’s Stratagem Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

12 key events in the order they happen, from “Athos arrives in Tara” to “The unresolved truth lingers”. 12 events name a place, across 4 locations.

  1. 1

    Athos arrives in Tara

    Athos Magnani arrives by train in the town of Tara, stepping into a place that looks backward at his father’s memory. The locals already speak of his father as a resistance hero, shaping the town’s mood around him. The very air hints that the past here is a living myth.

    Where:Tara

  2. 2

    Draifa reaches out

    Draifa, the father’s longtime mistress, contacts him after recognizing his photo in a newspaper and asks him to come. She claims to hold key information about his father’s death and urges him to uncover the truth. Her message drags him into a dangerous inquiry.

    When:shortly after arrival Where:Tara

  3. 3

    The town's myth and the statue

    The town’s myth is reinforced by a statue of his father in the square, around which gatherings and rumors cluster. People insist he was a resistance hero and that his murder was the work of unknown fascists. The statue becomes both shrine and excuse to keep the truth buried.

    Where:Tara square

  4. 4

    Foretelling and warning

    Athos learns that a fortune teller predicted his father’s death days before it happened, and an unopened letter warned him not to proceed. The omens haunt his search for answers and complicate his sense of duty. He begins to wonder if fate itself is complicit in the town’s myths.

    When:days before father's death Where:Tara

  5. 5

    Evasive inquiries

    His enquiries about the death are met with evasions and hostility from locals who protect the official version. He feels increasingly isolated as doors close and faces avoidant glances. The climate of fear signals that the truth is being carefully kept hidden.

    Where:Tara

  6. 6

    Three conspirators reveal the plan

    Three acquaintances of his father tell him the plan was to blow up Mussolini in the local theatre during a performance of Rigoletto. They claim the mission failed and his father was betrayed to the police. Athos cannot accept that version, sensing deceit behind the betrayal.

    When:days before father's death Where:Tara

  7. 7

    The Theatre revelation

    Athos goes to the theatre and hears Rigoletto’s music, stepping into the same scene that supposedly sealed his father’s fate. The conspirators insist the bombing did not go ahead because of fear and a conspiracy among the conspirators. They claim he cooperated with police, not fascists, leading to his death.

    When:present Where:Local theatre

  8. 8

    Ceremony and halted confession

    At a ceremony in front of his father’s statue, Athos begins to recount the true story but stops. He realizes that the town needs a heroic myth to maintain order and pride. The moment reveals the conflict between truth and communal memory.

    When:present Where:Tara square

  9. 9

    Decision to leave

    Resolving to leave the claustrophobic town, Athos rejects the notion that the truth can ever be fully told. He senses that staying will only deepen the myth and his entanglement within it. The choice marks a turning point toward escape rather than revelation.

    When:present Where:Tara

  10. 10

    Railway station and rusted tracks

    At the railway station, announcements of late trains echo the delays in uncovering the truth. Athos looks at the rusted, overgrown tracks and feels how the past has become physically stuck. The station becomes a symbol of his entanglement with the town’s secret.

    When:present Where:Tara railway station

  11. 11

    Caught in the web of myth

    The more he searches for clarity, the more the town’s memory reshapes itself around him. The line between hero and traitor blurs, and his own future feels tethered to a story that refuses to yield. He stands at a crossroads with no clear exit.

    When:present Where:Tara

  12. 12

    The unresolved truth lingers

    Even as he contemplates departure, the truth remains elusive and the legend persists. The town’s memory continues to envelop him, suggesting that some endings are never truly written. He walks away with more questions than answers, leaving the mystery intact.

    Where:Tara

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in The Spider’s Stratagem?

5 characters, among them Draifa (Alida Valli), Athos Magnani Jr. / Athos Magnani Sr. (Giulio Brogi) and Costa (Tino Scotti): who each one is and the part they play in the story. Every profile links to the actor’s page.

  • Alida Valli as Draifa (Alida Valli) in The Spider’s Stratagem

    Draifa (Alida Valli)

    Played by Alida Valli

    Draifa is the enigmatic patroness who invites Athos to Tara and reveals a network of personal and political motives. She embodies manipulation and secrecy, guiding Athos toward or away from the truth. Her role centers on confronting a town that favors myth over memory.

    • 🕵️ Mystery
    • 🌫️ Intrigue
  • AM

    Athos Magnani Jr. / Athos Magnani Sr. (Giulio Brogi)

    Played by Giulio Brogi

    Athos arrives to uncover his father’s fate and the heroic myth surrounding him. He is cautious, introspective, and bound by kinship to his father. His journey tests whether personal truth can survive a community built on myth.

    • 🧭 Search for truth
    • 🕰️ Heritage
  • C(

    Costa (Tino Scotti)

    Played by Tino Scotti

    Costa is a wary local who knows more than he reveals about the father and the attempted bombing. He embodies the town’s habit of evading complete truths. His cautious stance adds to the atmosphere of suspicion that surrounds Athos.

    • 🎭 Secrecy
    • 🗝️ Complicity
  • G(

    Gaibazzi (Pippo Campanini)

    Played by Pippo Campanini

    Gaibazzi is a conspirator who retains inside knowledge of the father’s plans. He represents loyalty tangled with fear and the cost of truth. His memory links the past plot to the present investigation.

    • 🗝️ Secrets
    • 🕯️ Conspiracy
  • R(

    Razori (Franco Giovanelli)

    Played by Franco Giovanelli

    Razori is another contact of the father who offers fragments of the truth. He personifies the difficulty of reconstructing history from rumor and fear. His unreliable testimony underscores the film’s theme of myth-making.

    • 🗯️ Rumor
    • 🕷️ Betrayal
Setting

Where and When Is The Spider’s Stratagem Set?

The Spider’s Stratagem is set in Tara (1930s). Here is why the time and place matter to the story.

When

1930s

The story unfolds in 1930s Italy under fascist rule, a period marked by censorship and political fear. A fortune teller’s prediction and an unopened letter foreshadow a confrontation with the past. The town’s memory is curated to preserve a heroic narrative and suppress inconvenient truths.

Where

Tara

Tara is an insular town built around a central square dominated by a statue memorializing a resistance hero. The atmosphere is tense, with rumors about the father’s fate and a mythic history of fascist violence. The theatre and the statue become focal points where truth and legend collide.

  • 🏙️ Claustrophobic town
  • 🗿 Statue-centered square
Themes

What Are the Themes of The Spider’s Stratagem?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Truth vs Myth, Legacy and Betrayal.

  1. 01

    Truth vs Myth

    Athos’s return drives a search for factual history that clashes with the town’s comforting narrative. The father’s supposed bombing plan becomes both history and myth, shaping what the town accepts as truth. The film explores how memory can be manufactured by those in power and how individuals challenge that fabrication. It asks what remains of truth when myth is convenient.

  2. 02

    Legacy

    Draifa’s presence and Athos’s arrival force a reckoning with a family legacy that has been mythologized by the community. The father is remembered as a hero, yet the details are contested, revealing the power of narrative. The theme examines whether legacy is a burden or a tool that binds the living to a past they did not choose.

  3. 03

    Betrayal

    Conspirators and police contribute to a web of betrayal surrounding the father’s death. Fear and self-preservation blur moral lines, turning inquiry into a game of half-truths. The film critiques how societies preserve order by sacrificing truth to maintain a convenient story.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is The Spider’s Stratagem?

Melancholic in tone, with slow pacing and a complex story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Melancholic
Pacing
Slow
Story
Complex
Intensity
Medium
Ending
Ambiguous

A slow, atmospheric mystery steeped in melancholy, where the investigation of a father's death in a claustrophobic town reveals that memory is a carefully constructed lie, leaving a profound sense of ambiguity and entrapment.

  • melancholic
  • mysterious
  • oppressive
  • atmospheric
  • claustrophobic
  • reflective
  • investigation
  • father son relationship
  • political myth
  • deception

Content notes: murder, political violence.

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FAQ

The Spider’s Stratagem Plot Questions

5 quick answers about The Spider’s Stratagem, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is The Spider’s Stratagem about?

In the shadow of the 1930s, a young man arrives by train in the isolated hill town of Tara, summoned by a lingering promise from his late father’s lover.

Read the full plot summary

When and where does The Spider’s Stratagem take place?

The Spider’s Stratagem is set in Tara (1930s). The story unfolds in 1930s Italy under fascist rule, a period marked by censorship and political fear. A fortune teller’s prediction and an unopened letter foreshadow a confrontation with the past.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in The Spider’s Stratagem?

The story follows Draifa (Alida Valli) (played by Alida Valli), Athos Magnani Jr. / Athos Magnani Sr. (Giulio Brogi) (played by Giulio Brogi), Costa (Tino Scotti) (played by Tino Scotti) and Gaibazzi (Pippo Campanini) (played by Pippo Campanini); the character guide covers 5 characters in all.

All the characters

What are the main themes of The Spider’s Stratagem?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Truth vs Myth, Legacy and Betrayal.

The themes explained

Who directed The Spider’s Stratagem?

The Spider’s Stratagem (1970) was directed by Bernardo Bertolucci and runs 1 hour 40 minutes.

Bernardo Bertolucci’s films

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