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The Great Lie (1941) Plot Summary & Timeline

The Great Lie (1941) movie poster

The Great Lie is a 1941 drama film directed by Edmund Goulding, running 1 hour 48 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 247 words (about 1 minute to read) and covers 12 key events in order, 4 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for The Great Lie.

to read the plot summary
1 min
key events in the timeline
12
characters profiled
4
themes explained
3
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The Great Lie (1941) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 48m
Director
Edmund Goulding
Genre
Drama
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is The Great Lie About?

The premise of The Great Lie in 308 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In the sophisticated atmosphere of high-society drama, The Great Lie explores the intricate boundaries between love, rivalry, and integrity. The story introduces Maggie Patterson, a grounded woman whose history with aviator Peter Van Allen is complicated by his impulsive marriage to the temperamental concert pianist Sandra Kovak. This triangle sets the stage for a narrative steeped in emotional volatility and the quiet desperation of unspoken desires, framed by the clash between Maggie’s sincerity and Sandra’s chaotic brilliance.

The dynamic between the three creates a tension that simmers beneath the surface of polite interactions. As Peter navigates his conflicting attachments, the film paints a portrait of relationships defined by sudden choices and lingering regrets. The tone balances the glamour of the characters’ lives with the raw, often messy reality of their romantic entanglements, establishing a world where honesty is often the first casualty of the heart and social expectations weigh heavily on personal decisions.

Fate intervenes with a sudden, shocking turn when Peter’s plane disappears during a trip, leaving his new bride to face the harrowing uncertainty of loss. In the aftermath of this tragedy, a secret emerges regarding the future of Peter’s legacy, drawing Maggie and Sandra into an unexpected and difficult alliance. This revelation forces the two women, long at odds, to negotiate a fragile arrangement that challenges their loyalties and their definitions of family, creating a situation where motherhood and rivalry become inextricably linked.

As the narrative unfolds, the focus shifts to the profound questions raised by this dilemma. The story promises a compelling examination of grief and the unexpected ways in which people are bound to one another, setting the stage for a conflict where the price of truth may be higher than anyone anticipated. The film invites the audience to witness a battle not just for possession, but for the preservation of the soul.

Full plot

What Happens in The Great Lie?

The complete story of The Great Lie, from the first scene to the last, in 247 words (about 1 minute). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 3 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

Sandra Kovak Mary Astor and her aviator husband Peter Van Allen George Brent discover their impulsive marriage is invalid because her divorce had not been finalized before they wed, and he leaves her to marry his old flame Maggie Patterson Bette Davis. Peter travels to Brazil on business, but his aircraft goes missing and is presumed to have crashed in the jungle.

Sandra learns she is pregnant by Peter, and Maggie proposes that she raise the child as her own in exchange for taking care of Sandra financially. The two women move to Arizona to await the birth, and Sandra gives birth to a boy who is named after his father.

Sandra embarks on a world tour, while Peter, who survived the crash, returns home and is reunited with Maggie, who introduces him to “their” son. Peter is overjoyed to discover he has a child. However, Sandra taunts Maggie, insisting that Peter stayed with her only because of the boy and demanding a confession that she misled him. When Maggie explains the truth, Peter is shocked and disgusted by Sandra’s cruel behavior, declaring that while Sandra may take the baby, he will stay with Maggie. Sandra, recognizing that Peter truly loves Maggie and that Maggie would be a far better mother to the child, concedes the point, and, in a final, decisive moment, sits down at the piano to announce that she is leaving the child with his mother as she plays Tchaikovsky’s Piano Concerto No. 1.

Timeline

The Great Lie Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

12 key events in the order they happen, from “Impulsive marriage and divorce complication” to “Sandra relinquishes the child and the piano finale”. 9 events name a place, across 5 locations.

  1. 1

    Impulsive marriage and divorce complication

    Sandra and Peter marry impulsively, believing their love will endure. They soon discover their marriage is invalid because Sandra's divorce was not finalized. Peter leaves Sandra and marries his old flame Maggie.

    When:Early in their relationship

  2. 2

    Peter travels to Brazil for business

    Peter travels to Brazil on business, leaving Sandra behind. His aircraft goes missing in the jungle and is presumed crashed. The loss strains Sandra as she copes with the possibility of losing him.

    When:On business trip to Brazil Where:Brazil

  3. 3

    Plane crash and presumed death

    The aircraft goes missing in the jungle and is presumed killed. News of his apparent death disrupts Sandra's life and sets the stage for the child she carries. The family dynamics begin to shift as Maggie becomes involved.

    When:During Brazil trip Where:Brazil

  4. 4

    Sandra learns she is pregnant

    Sandra discovers she is pregnant by Peter, a revelation that changes her prospects and invites scrutiny from those around her. The gravity of the situation forces the two women to confront an uncertain future. Maggie's practical mind begins to weigh possible arrangements for the child.

    When:Shortly after Peter's departure

  5. 5

    Maggie proposes a guardianship arrangement

    Maggie proposes that she be allowed to raise the child in exchange for taking care of Sandra financially. Sandra reluctantly agrees to consider Maggie's plan, and they travel to Arizona to await the birth. The plan sets the stage for a complicated family dynamic.

    When:After pregnancy revelation; before birth Where:Arizona

  6. 6

    Sandra gives birth to a son

    Sandra delivers a boy in Arizona and names him after his father. The birth cements the fragile agreement between the women and marks the child as the focal point of their lives. The child becomes the bridge and the battleground for the budding relationships.

    When:Birth Where:Arizona

  7. 7

    Sandra begins a world tour

    Sandra embarks on a world tour, seeking to assert her independence and career after the birth. The long journey takes her across continents while Peter remains away or presumed distant. The tour puts physical and emotional distance between Sandra and the two adults who raised her child.

    When:Post-birth, during world tour Where:Various locations

  8. 8

    Peter survives, returns home, and meets his son

    Peter, who survived the crash, returns home and is reunited with Maggie. Maggie introduces him to their son, forcing Peter to confront the reality of his paternal bond. The unexpected return reshapes everyone's loyalties.

    When:Upon Peter's return Where:Home

  9. 9

    Peter's joy and conflict over fatherhood

    Peter is overjoyed to discover he has a child and must decide where his loyalties lie. He contemplates the implications of stepping into a family that already includes Sandra and the child. The emotional tension escalates as the truth about the parentage grows more complicated.

    When:Upon return Where:Home

  10. 10

    Sandra taunts Maggie and demands confession

    Sandra taunts Maggie, insinuating that Peter has remained with her only because of the boy. She pressures Maggie to confess that she misled him. The confrontation underlines the bitter stakes of love, motherhood, and truth.

    When:After Peter's return

  11. 11

    Maggie reveals the truth and Peter's reaction

    Maggie explains the true situation, shocking Peter and confirming that Sandra's manipulation caused the current mess. Peter is disgusted by Sandra's behavior but remains committed to Maggie and their son. He declares that the child will be raised with Maggie, while Sandra may keep her distance.

    When:After the confession Where:Home

  12. 12

    Sandra relinquishes the child and the piano finale

    Realizing Peter's love for Maggie is real and that Maggie would be a better mother, Sandra accepts the situation and leaves the child with his mother. She sits at the piano and recites the final moment as she plays Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 1, signaling a quiet farewell. The movie ends with Sandra choosing selflessness over possession.

    When:Ending Where:Piano room

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in The Great Lie?

4 characters, among them Maggie Patterson Van Allen (Bette Davis), Peter 'Pete' Van Allen (George Brent) and Sandra Kovak (Mary Astor): who each one is and the part they play in the story. Every profile links to the actor’s page.

  • Bette Davis as Maggie Patterson Van Allen (Bette Davis) in The Great Lie

    Maggie Patterson Van Allen (Bette Davis)

    Played by Bette Davis

    A poised and pragmatic woman who steps in to care for the child and later challenges the status quo when the truth about Peter's marriage comes to light. Her loyalty to Peter is tempered by a sense of duty to the baby and to Maggie herself, balancing affection with practicality.

    • 💪 Loyal
    • 🧭 Practical
    • ❤️ Protective
  • George Brent as Peter 'Pete' Van Allen (George Brent) in The Great Lie

    Peter 'Pete' Van Allen (George Brent)

    Played by George Brent

    An aviator whose marriage to Sandra is jeopardized by an invalid divorce; his return home to Maggie and his son anchors the plot. He is torn between romantic loyalty to Sandra and his duties to his wife and child, ultimately valuing family over transient passion.

    • 🤍 Romantic
    • 🛫 Adventurous
    • ⚖️ Conflicted
  • SK

    Sandra Kovak (Mary Astor)

    Played by Mary Astor

    A world-traveling pianist whose manipulative tactics surface as she tries to keep both the husband and child. Her jealousy and vanity push her to taunt Maggie and complicate the relationships. Ultimately she chooses to leave the child with Maggie, recognizing Peter's true devotion.

    • 💔 Manipulative
    • ✨ Ambitious
    • 🎭 Dramatic
  • Lucile Watson as Aunt Ada Greenfield (Lucile Watson) in The Great Lie

    Aunt Ada Greenfield (Lucile Watson)

    Played by Lucile Watson

    Family matriarch who provides emotional ballast and motivates the social expectations surrounding marriage and child custody. Her presence shapes decisions and keeps the narrative anchored in traditional family dynamics.

    • 👵 Family matriarch
    • 🤝 Mediator
Setting

Where and When Is The Great Lie Set?

The Great Lie is set in Brazil and Arizona. Here is why the place matters to the story.

Where

Brazil, Arizona

The plot spans Brazil's jungle, where Peter's aircraft is presumed lost, creating a sense of danger and mystery. Arizona serves as the quiet setting for the birth and the tense waiting period as Sandra and Maggie navigate their futures. The later world tour underscores how travel and social scenes frame the characters' lives.

  • 🗺️ Travel
  • 🏜️ Desert
Themes

What Are the Themes of The Great Lie?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Betrayal, Family and Identity.

  1. 01

    Betrayal

    Deception drives the plot as Sandra's manipulation creates a rift between Maggie and Peter. The film examines how truth, or the absence of it, reshapes trust and loyalties within a marriage. The revelation about paternity and the care of the child forces characters to choose between personal desire and responsibility.

  2. 02

    Family

    The story centers on the resilience of a makeshift family formed around the child, as Maggie becomes the mother in practice and Peter's return tests that bond. The narrative explores sacrifice, duty, and the right to nurture a child when love is divided. The resolution highlights choosing the best caregiver for the child and redefining family beyond blood ties.

  3. 03

    Identity

    Performance and appearance clash with reality as talent, status, and personal roles shape the characters. The film questions whether fame and social standing can substitute for genuine affection and parental responsibility. The rebellion against false fronts leads to a clearer, more truthful sense of self for each character.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is The Great Lie?

Tense in tone, with steady pacing and a moderate story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Tense
Pacing
Steady
Story
Moderate
Intensity
Medium
Ending
Bittersweet

A tense, melodramatic exploration of fierce female rivalry fueled by grief and jealousy, centered on a high-stakes deception over a newborn child.

  • tense
  • melodramatic
  • grief-stricken
  • manipulative
  • maternal
  • jealous
  • marital drama
  • paternity battle
  • deception
  • grief and loss

Content notes: emotional manipulation, paternity deception.

Quiz

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FAQ

The Great Lie Plot Questions

5 quick answers about The Great Lie, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is The Great Lie about?

In the sophisticated atmosphere of high-society drama, The Great Lie explores the intricate boundaries between love, rivalry, and integrity. The story introduces Maggie Patterson, a grounded woman whose history with aviator Peter Van Allen is complicated by his impulsive marriage to the…

Read the full plot summary

When and where does The Great Lie take place?

The Great Lie is set in Brazil and Arizona. The plot spans Brazil's jungle, where Peter's aircraft is presumed lost, creating a sense of danger and mystery.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in The Great Lie?

The story follows Maggie Patterson Van Allen (Bette Davis) (played by Bette Davis), Peter 'Pete' Van Allen (George Brent) (played by George Brent), Sandra Kovak (Mary Astor) (played by Mary Astor) and Aunt Ada Greenfield (Lucile Watson) (played by Lucile Watson).

All the characters

What are the main themes of The Great Lie?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Betrayal, Family and Identity.

The themes explained

Who directed The Great Lie?

The Great Lie (1941) was directed by Edmund Goulding and runs 1 hour 48 minutes.

Edmund Goulding’s films

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