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The Birth of a Nation Plot Summary

Read the complete plot summary and ending explained for The Birth of a Nation (2016). From turning points to emotional moments, uncover what really happened and why it matters.


The film begins with a vivid dream sequence featuring a young Nat Turner (Tony Espinosa), who is led into the woods to meet a native tribe. The tribe’s leader reveals that children with distinct birthmarks, like Nat’s three vertical scars on his chest, are destined for significant purposes.

Set in Southampton County, Virginia, in 1809, Nat lives in enslavement alongside his mother, Nancy (Aunjanue Ellis), father Isaac (Dwight Henry), and grandmother Bridget (Esther Scott). They serve the Turner family, where Nat often plays with their young son Samuel (Armie Hammer). One day, while his mother Elizabeth (Penelope Ann Miller) calls him inside, Nat notices a book resting on the porch’s rocking chair.

One fateful night, Isaac is caught pilfering food by a trio of white men led by Raymond Cobb (Jackie Earle Haley). In a tense confrontation, Isaac seizes Cobb’s gun, and in the chaos, a man is fatally shot. Isaac manages to escape and returns to find Nat hidden in the woods, recognizing he must leave for safety. When Cobb and his accomplices come to inquire about Isaac’s whereabouts, Nat remains silent while Nancy and Bridget insist they know nothing.

In conversation with Nancy while hanging laundry, Elizabeth discloses that Nat possesses the ability to read, which surprises his mother. Elizabeth kindly offers to teach him, introducing him to reading through the Bible. Nat later takes to the pulpit at church, captivating the congregation with his sermons.

With the passing of Benjamin Turner, Nat is absorbed into family labor in the fields. Time leaps to 1831, and Nat, now portrayed by Nate Parker (Nate Parker), shares a ride with Samuel as they pass a slave auction. Captivated by a woman named Cherry (Aja Naomi King), Nat persuades Samuel to purchase her for $275.

On their return home, Nat attempts to fetch a toy for a white boy, but this kindness leads to violence when the boy’s father beats Nat for speaking to his wife. Samuel intervenes, promising retaliation if the father doesn’t back off. Back at home, Nat has a rough encounter with Cherry, who lashes out at him, and later she is groomed to be presented to Samuel’s sister.

Reverend Walthall (Mark Boone Junior) suggests that Nat embark on a preaching tour of local plantations, with Samuel’s family set to benefit financially. As Nat builds a bond with Cherry, whose true name is Madison, the two marry in secret with Bridget officiating. Eventually, they welcome a daughter named Joanna into their lives.

During Nat’s preaching journeys, he bears witness to the brutal treatment of slaves by their masters. Disturbing scenes unfold as he watches a man brutally torture a slave, and another sap a married woman’s spirit. Following a horrific event where Cherry is assaulted by Cobb’s men, Nat returns to find her badly injured in bed.

With his spirit ignited, Nat’s sermons grow increasingly fervent, leading to a clash with Samuel when he refuses subservience. After a brutal punishment, Nat’s pent-up anger boils over, and he rallies fellow slaves to rise against their oppressors. The rebellion sees Nat attack Samuel fatally before unleashing chaos upon the community. They face a shocking retaliation as a mob seeks vengeance for the uprising, and in the ensuing violence, Nat engages in a fierce battle with Cobb, ultimately killing him.

The aftermath sees Nat being captured, and in a desperate act of bravery, he turns himself in to a furious mob, receiving a harsh beating before being detained at the gallows. Amidst a crowd of jeers and threats, he stands resolute. When asked for final words, he proclaims, “I’m ready,” before he is hanged, his last vision being Cherry appeared to him as an angel. The scene shifts to the young boy who had betrayed Nat, now grown up and fighting valiantly alongside fellow black soldiers in the civil war.

The film concludes with stark text revealing the brutal legacy of Nat Turner’s 1831 rebellion, which lasted nearly 48 hours, resulting in over 60 white deaths and an even greater toll on the black community. Nat’s own body was treated with grotesque cruelty, flayed and dismembered, all to extinguish the enduring legacy of resistance.

The Birth of a Nation Timeline

Follow the complete movie timeline of The Birth of a Nation (2016) with every major event in chronological order. Great for understanding complex plots and story progression.


Nat Turner's Dream

The film opens with a vivid dream sequence featuring a young Nat Turner, who is led into the woods. There, he encounters a native tribe's leader, who foretells that children with unique birthmarks, such as Nat's scars, are destined for significant purposes.

Unknown Woods

Life in Enslavement

Set in Southampton County, Virginia, in 1809, Nat lives with his enslaved family, including his mother Nancy, father Isaac, and grandmother Bridget. They serve the Turner family, and Nat shares moments playing with their son, Samuel.

1809 Southampton County, Virginia

Discovery of the Book

One day, while summoned by his mother Elizabeth, Nat discovers a book resting on a rocking chair on the porch. This encounter intrigues him and marks the beginning of his journey into literacy and knowledge.

Unknown Turner Family Porch

Isaac's Confrontation

On a fateful night, Nat's father Isaac is caught stealing food by a group of white men led by Raymond Cobb. In the ensuing chaos, Isaac seizes Cobb's gun, resulting in a fatal gunshot, forcing him to flee into the woods for safety.

Unknown Turner Family Property

Learning to Read

During a discussion while hanging laundry, Elizabeth reveals Nat's ability to read to his mother, Nancy. She offers to teach him further, beginning with the Bible, which greatly influences Nat's future.

Unknown Turner Family Property

Nat's First Sermon

Embracing his newfound literacy, Nat delivers a sermon at church, captivating the congregation with his passionate preaching. His ability to inspire others marks him as a pivotal figure in his community.

Unknown Local Church

The Slave Auction

Time shifts to 1831, and Nat, now played by Nate Parker, rides with Samuel past a slave auction. He is mesmerized by a woman named Cherry and convinces Samuel to buy her for $275, demonstrating his desire to protect her.

1831 Slave Auction

Violence and Confrontation

Shortly after returning home, Nat faces violence when he fetches a toy for a white boy, leading the boy's father to brutally beat him. Samuel intervenes, vowing to retaliate, highlighting the racial tensions of the era.

Unknown Turner Family Property

Marriage to Cherry

As Nat grows closer to Cherry, who is revealed to be named Madison, they secretly marry with Bridget officiating. Their union brings them joy amidst the harsh realities of life as enslaved people.

Unknown Turner Family Property

Witness to Brutality

During Nat's preaching journeys, he observes the horrific treatment of fellow slaves by their masters. These brutal experiences deeply impact Nat, fueling his resolve for justice and resistance.

Unknown Various Plantations

Cherry's Assault

After a horrific event where Cherry is attacked by Cobb's men, Nat finds her severely injured. This incident becomes a turning point for Nat, igniting his anger and desire for rebellion against their oppressors.

Unknown Turner Family Property

Nat's Call to Rebellion

Filled with rage after Cherry's assault, Nat's sermons become increasingly impassioned. He confronts Samuel over their oppressive situation, leading to a pivotal clash that escalates tensions among the enslaved community.

Unknown Turner Family Property

The Rebellion

Nat unleashes a rebellion against the oppressors, attacking Samuel fatally and instigating chaos in the community. The uprising draws a violent response from whites, culminating in a brutal confrontation.

Unknown Southampton County

Nat's Capture

After the uprising, Nat is captured and decides to surrender to avoid further bloodshed. He faces a furious mob, enduring a brutal beating before being taken to the gallows, where he remains steadfast.

Unknown Gallows

Legacy and Conclusion

As he awaits execution, Nat proclaims, 'I’m ready,' before being hanged, his vision of Cherry as an angel lingering. The film ends by revealing the violent legacy of his rebellion and its devastating impact on both white and black communities.

Unknown Gallows

The Birth of a Nation Characters

Explore all characters from The Birth of a Nation (2016). Get detailed profiles with their roles, arcs, and key relationships explained.


Nat Turner (Nate Parker)

Nat Turner is a complex character defined by his traumatic experiences and a fierce longing for freedom. Initially appearing as a compliant slave, he evolves into a passionate leader who inspires those around him to fight against oppression. His deep spirituality and eloquence as a preacher amplify his resolve to seek justice for his people.

🗣️ Preacher ⚔️ Rebel 💔 Tragic

Nancy (Aunjanue Ellis)

Nancy is Nat Turner's mother, embodying resilience and maternal devotion. Her unwavering love for her son drives her to protect him, even under the most dire circumstances. She provides a moral compass in Nat's life, fostering his understanding of right and wrong within the confines of enslavement.

👩‍👧 Mother 💪 Strong 🕊️ Caring

Samuel (Armie Hammer)

Samuel represents the privileged class, initially appearing as a friend to Nat. His character arc reveals the complexities of relationships between enslaved individuals and their masters, showcasing moments of camaraderie that are ultimately overshadowed by the societal divide and inherent moral conflicts.

🤝 Friend ⚖️ Conflicted 💡 Enlightened

Cherry (Aja Naomi King)

Cherry, also known as Madison, is a pivotal figure in Nat's life, embodying both the struggles and hopes of enslaved women. Her relationship with Nat serves as a catalyst for his awakening and resistance. She represents the personal costs of the institution of slavery, as her own suffering deeply impacts Nat's choices.

💔 Victim 💍 Wife 🌹 Hopeful

Reverend Walthall (Mark Boone Junior)

Reverend Walthall acts as a mentor to Nat, encouraging him to spread his message through preaching. His character highlights the role of religion in both the oppression of and comfort for the enslaved, revealing the conflicting perspectives within faith in the context of slavery.

⛪ Mentor 📖 Religious 🎤 Influencer

The Birth of a Nation Settings

Learn where and when The Birth of a Nation (2016) takes place. Explore the film’s settings, era, and how they shape the narrative.


Time period

1809-1831

The early 19th century was a period marked by increasing tensions surrounding slavery in America. The time frame of 1809 to 1831 encapsulates significant events leading up to and including Nat Turner's Rebellion, which highlighted the brutal conditions of enslaved people and ignited discussions about resistance and freedom.

Location

Southampton County, Virginia

Southampton County, Virginia, is known for its historical significance during the 19th century, especially regarding the American South's plantation economy. The serene rural landscape contrasts with the harsh realities faced by enslaved individuals, making it a poignant backdrop for Nat Turner's story. It serves as both a physical home and a symbol of oppression.

🏞️ Landscape 🏡 Home

The Birth of a Nation Themes

Discover the main themes in The Birth of a Nation (2016). Analyze the deeper meanings, emotional layers, and social commentary behind the film.


Resistance

The theme of resistance is central to Nat Turner's journey as he confronts the brutality of slavery. His transformation from a subservient figure to a fierce leader illustrates the human spirit's capacity for rebellion against oppression. Turner's actions catalyze a significant moment in history, embodying the desire for freedom and justice.

⚖️

Justice

The quest for justice permeates the narrative, as Nat's rebellion highlights the inherent struggle against systemic injustice. As Nat and his fellow enslaved individuals fight for their rights, the story underscores the moral dilemmas faced by both the oppressed and their oppressors, questioning the very fabric of justice in a society built on exploitation.

The Birth of a Nation Spoiler-Free Summary

Discover the spoiler-free summary of The Birth of a Nation (2016). Get a concise overview without any spoilers.


In the heat‑baked fields of early‑19th‑century Virginia, a world of cotton, creak­ing wood, and whispered hymns stretches beneath a sky that feels both endless and claustrophobic. The plantation’s rhythm is marked by the relentless labor of the enslaved and the quiet authority of the Turner family, whose name looms over the lives of those who work their soil. Within this austere landscape, the film paints a texture of stark beauty and simmering tension, using shadowed interiors and sun‑splashed exteriors to convey a mood that is both reverent and oppressive.

At the heart of the story is Nat Turner, a gifted Baptist preacher whose sermons rise like firelight against the darkness of his bondage. His voice, soft yet commanding, draws other enslaved people into moments of collective hope, even as a cleric encourages the plantation owner to let him preach more widely. Through his interactions with the Turner household—particularly with young Samuel, the owner’s son—Nat navigates a fragile balance between spiritual duty and the harsh realities of a world that refuses to grant him freedom.

The film hints at a growing inner fire when Nat witnesses the brutal treatment of his fellow laborers, revealing that prayer alone cannot mend the wounds carved into their lives. A tender, yet strained, connection with a woman known as Cherry offers a glimpse of intimacy amid the hardship, while the ever‑present specter of violence lingers in the background. These threads weave together a yearning for justice that begins to outgrow the pulpit’s walls.

As the narrative unfolds, the atmosphere swells with the promise of upheaval. Dream‑like sequences mingle with stark, unflinching realism, suggesting that something inevitable is gathering momentum in the pine‑scented air of Southampton County. The story sets the stage for a historic act of resistance, leaving the audience to wonder how one man’s conviction might ignite a movement that reshapes an entire region.

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