Hush-a-Bye Baby 1990
Directed by
Margo Harkin
Made by
Derry Film and Video Workshop
Hush-a-Bye Baby Plot Summary
Read the complete plot summary and ending explained for Hush-a-Bye Baby (1990). From turning points to emotional moments, uncover what really happened and why it matters.
Goretti, Emer McCourt, Dinky, Cathy Casey, Sinéad, Sinéad O’Connor, and Majella, Julie Rodgers are four Catholic teenage girls who have been friends since school, growing up in a tight-knit community where faith, language, and identity shape everyday life.
In an Irish class, Ciarán, Michael Liebman, an Irish-speaking, pro-IRA boy, enters their world and falls in love with Goretti. One day, while they are babysitting Goretti’s sister, the two share a sexual encounter, pulling them into a secret that will test their friendships and their futures.
The next day, Ciarán is arrested on suspicion of IRA membership, leaving Goretti alone and scared. Over the following week, she discovers she is pregnant. To hide it, she begins burning her sanitary towel and wears less clothing, a desperate attempt to keep the pregnancy hidden from a society and a school that might judge her harshly.
She writes a letter to reveal her status to Ciarán, only to find that torrach, the Irish word for pregnancy, literally means “to bring a family.” Because the letter is written in Irish, prison guards censor it and discard it, amplifying her sense of isolation and misunderstanding. Depressed and lonely, she decides to travel to the Gaeltacht of County Donegal to visit her ancestors and to immerse herself in the language, accompanied by Dinky.
Back in Derry, Goretti finally meets Ciarán in prison, but he reacts with brusqueness and disinterest to the news of the pregnancy, infuriating her and deepening her sense of abandonment. In a moment of desperation, she attempts an unsafe abortion using alcohol and a hot bath, a dangerous choice that underscores the peril of secrecy and fear.
At school, she struggles to tell Sinéad and Majella about what is happening, and Majella casually labels a classmate who has had early sexual intercourse a “slut,” illustrating the social cruelty that threads through their world. During a class, the English teacher reads Limbo by Seamus Heaney, a poem about a mother drowning her baby in Ballyshannon, a moment that mirrors the film’s heavy mood and themes of loss, punishment, and cultural memory.
The story culminates during the Christmas holidays, with Goretti screaming in pain in her bed, the anxiety of her secret taking a physical toll. The statue of Holy Mary placed in front of her seems to begin to anthropomorphize, a haunting image that closes the narrative with a note of ambiguity and sorrow, leaving viewers to ponder the collision of faith, language, and the choices young women must make.
Hush-a-Bye Baby Timeline
Follow the complete movie timeline of Hush-a-Bye Baby (1990) with every major event in chronological order. Great for understanding complex plots and story progression.
Goretti meets Ciaran in Irish class
Ciaran enters the Irish class in Derry and quickly captures Goretti's attention. Their growing connection hints at trouble for the group as their feelings deepen. The other friends begin to notice the tension between them.
Romance grows but strains the circle
Goretti and Ciaran's relationship deepens, drawing attention from their friends. The romance creates a sense of secrecy and concern among the four friends. Goretti begins to feel the weight of a developing situation that extends beyond ordinary adolescence.
Goretti becomes pregnant
The following week, Goretti begins to feel ill and discovers she is pregnant. She grapples with how to tell Ciaran and the fallout for herself and her friends. The secret forces her to find ways to conceal or manage the growing crisis.
Ciaran arrested for suspected IRA membership
The next day after the news of the pregnancy, Ciaran is arrested as a suspected IRA member. Goretti is left alone to cope with the pregnancy while the future of their relationship hangs in the balance. The political tensions around him compound her fear and loneliness.
Goretti tries to hide the pregnancy
Over the next week, Goretti tries to conceal the pregnancy from her friends and family. She confronts the pressure of her situation and the stigma attached to it. Her isolation deepens as she worries about who will find out.
Goretti writes to Ciaran; letter censored
She writes a letter to reveal the pregnancy to Ciaran, hoping to connect with him. Because the message is written in Irish, prison guards censor and discard it, highlighting cultural-political barriers. The failed communication leaves her feeling more cut off and frustrated.
Goretti and Dinky travel to the Donegal Gaeltacht
Feeling overwhelmed, Goretti travels with Dinky to the Gaeltacht in County Donegal to visit ancestors and improve her Irish. The journey provides cultural comfort but does not ease her fear about the pregnancy. The trip exposes how far away she is from a stable life.
Revealed pregnancy to Dinky
During the trip, Goretti reveals to Dinky that she is pregnant. This confession deepens their bond and adds emotional weight to their journey. They continue the trip while coping with the news.
Return to Derry; confrontation with Ciarán in prison
Back in Derry, Goretti finally meets Ciarán in prison. He reacts brusquely and shows little interest in the pregnancy, leaving Goretti furious and hurt. The encounter marks a turning point in her resolve about the future.
Unsafe abortion attempt
In a moment of desperation, Goretti attempts to end the pregnancy using dangerous methods, including alcohol and a hot bath. The plan underscores how unsupported she feels and how fraught her situation has become. The attempt ends without resolution and heightens the sense of peril around her.
Struggling to tell friends at school
Back at school, Goretti finds it hard to tell Sinéad and Majella about her condition. The secrecy and pressure create tension within the group and leave her feeling isolated. A classmate's harsh remark underscores the judgment surrounding her situation.
Limbo reading in class
In class, the English teacher reads Limbo by Seamus Heaney, linking the community's experience to the story. The poem's theme echoes Goretti's crisis and fear of her pregnancy. The moment weaves literary symbolism into the unfolding tragedy.
Christmas holidays end in crisis and a surreal moment
During the Christmas holidays, Goretti screams in pain in her bed, drawing her parents' attention. The statue of Holy Mary placed in front of her begins to anthropomorphize, offering a surreal, vigil-like sign. The ending leaves the family grappling with meaning in the face of hardship.
Hush-a-Bye Baby Characters
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Goretti Friel (Emer McCourt)
A Catholic teenager who becomes pregnant after a forbidden encounter with Ciarán. She wrestles with fear, shame, and the urge to conceal her condition from friends and family. Her struggle to protect herself and her unborn child drives much of the film’s emotional drama.
Dinky (Cathy Casey)
One of Goretti’s close friends who accompanies her to the Donegal Gaeltacht and shares in the journey’s weight. She provides companionship and support as the group faces difficult truths. Her presence anchors the girls’ bond amid secrecy and fear.
Sinéad Slug (Sinéad O'Connor)
A member of Goretti’s circle who attends the same Irish class and witnesses the unfolding events. She symbolizes loyalty and the tensions of adolescence under societal scrutiny. Her reactions illuminate the pressures the group faces from peers and teachers.
Majella Slug (Majella Rodgers)
The outspoken member of the group who sometimes lets harsh judgments slip, reflecting peer pressure and the cruelty of schoolyard politics. Her behavior contrasts with the girls’ deeper fears and desires for belonging. She helps reveal the complexities of friendship under strain.
Ciarán Slug (Ciarán)
An Irish-speaking, pro-IRA boy who falls in love with Goretti. His arrest for suspected IRA involvement thrusts the political backdrop into the personal story. He reacts brusquely to Goretti’s pregnancy news, complicating their relationship and Goretti’s choices.
Hush-a-Bye Baby Settings
Learn where and when Hush-a-Bye Baby (1990) takes place. Explore the film’s settings, era, and how they shape the narrative.
Time period
Late 20th century (1980s-1990s)
The story unfolds during the Troubles, a period of political conflict in Ireland and Northern Ireland. It shows arrests, censorship, and social stigma tied to pregnancy and Irish-language culture. The era shapes how characters navigate secrecy, safety, and family pressures.
Location
Derry, Ballyshannon, County Donegal Gaeltacht
Primarily set in Derry in Northern Ireland, with significant scenes in the County Donegal Gaeltacht and the fishing village of Ballyshannon. The setting highlights Irish-speaking communities and tight-knit local life. The landscapes underscore cultural identity amid the era’s political tension.
Hush-a-Bye Baby Themes
Discover the main themes in Hush-a-Bye Baby (1990). Analyze the deeper meanings, emotional layers, and social commentary behind the film.
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Forbidden Love
A teenage romance between Goretti and Ciarán becomes the emotional center of the story. Their relationship is intensified by secrecy, disapproval, and potential consequences from family and community. The romance challenges friendships and forces choices under pressure. It exposes how love can collide with political and social constraints.
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Language & Identity
The Irish language and cultural identity are woven into the narrative, from classroom Irish to a prison letter written in Irish. Language acts as a connector to ancestry and tradition, while also becoming a tool of censorship and misunderstanding. The Gaeltacht journey and the Heaney poem reference highlight language as a marker of belonging. The film uses language to explore personal and communal identity.
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Pregnancy & Secrecy
Goretti’s pregnancy drives the plot and reveals the harsh realities of secrecy and stigma. The characters grapple with unsafe attempts to resolve the situation, and the burden falls on Young women in a conservative setting. Silence, fear, and blame color the response from peers, family, and institutions. The story culminates in a moment of intense pain and revelation, underscoring the vulnerability of the protagonists.
Hush-a-Bye Baby Spoiler-Free Summary
Discover the spoiler-free summary of Hush-a-Bye Baby (1990). Get a concise overview without any spoilers.
In the smoky streets of 1980s Derry, a city still humming with the echo of old ballads and the undercurrent of unrest, daily life is woven from the threads of faith, language, and community. The neighbourhoods pulse with Gaelic chatter in schoolrooms, church bells that mark both comfort and conformity, and a lingering sense that every conversation could be a quiet act of resistance. The atmosphere feels intimate yet charged, a place where personal stories unfold against a backdrop of political tension.
At the heart of this world is Goretti, a bright‑eyed teenager whose life is anchored by a close‑knit circle of friends—Dinky, Cathy, Sinéad, and Majella. Their bond, forged over years of shared prayers, schoolyard jokes, and whispered hopes, offers a sanctuary where the pressures of a strict Catholic upbringing meet the restless curiosity of youth. Together they navigate the complexities of growing up in a town where identity is as much about the language you speak as the loyalties you inherit.
When a new face appears in their Irish language class, Ciarán, an earnest young man carrying his own convictions, the spark of a tender romance ignites for Goretti. Their connection, built on whispered Irish phrases and secret glances, feels both a personal rebellion and a fleeting refuge from the larger forces at play. Yet the ever‑present shadow of the British army looms, and the political climate begins to intrude on the quiet moments they cherish.
The blossoming relationship soon faces an unexpected test. As Ciarán is taken into custody, Goretti discovers she is pregnant, thrusting her into a solitary crossroads where faith, language, and the simmering turmoil of her surroundings converge. The film settles into a meditative mood, inviting viewers to linger on the weight of choices made in a world where personal desire and communal expectation constantly collide.
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