Directed by

Harry Joe Brown
Made by

RKO Radio Pictures
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Read the complete plot summary and ending explained for A Woman of Experience (1931). From turning points to emotional moments, uncover what really happened and why it matters.
In 1914 Vienna, the story unfolds amidst the tense backdrop of World War I, focusing on a young woman named Elsa Elsbergen. She initially volunteers for nursing efforts, hoping to contribute to her country’s cause, but her secretive past and sordid history are soon uncovered, leading to her rejection from the nursing service. Despite this setback, Captain Muller believes that Elsa’s patriotism and background make her suitable for a more clandestine role within the Austrian Department of Intelligence.
However, Elsa is uneasy with the manipulation and the espionage activities she is being pushed into. Nevertheless, she accepts the assignment, driven by her sense of duty. Her first task involves a social event where she catches the eye of Captain Otto von Lichstein, a known spy for the enemy. Despite her initial disappointment at being used for espionage, Elsa agrees to meet him again, and their relationship begins to develop.
On her way home from one of their meetings, Elsa is nearly hit by a horse-drawn cab. The passenger inside, Sub-Leutnant Count Karl Runyi, a member of the Royal Navy portrayed by William Bakewell, is quick to apologize and insists on escorting her safely to her residence. A strong attraction develops between Elsa and Karl, and they start seeing each other every night, despite the disapproval from her superiors.
Meanwhile, Major Schmidt, played by H.B. Warner, reprimands Elsa for her involvement with Karl, advising her to focus on her espionage duties, but Elsa is steadfast and refuses to abandon Karl, even as she remains involved with von Lichstein. Karl, initially assigned to a less exciting position on an admiral’s staff, is presented with a rare opportunity to participate in a dangerous submarine mission. Though hesitant at first because of Elsa, she persuades him to seize the chance for glory, convincing him that failure would mean losing her love. She even lies in a heartfelt letter, telling Karl she has found someone else, adding layers of sacrifice and emotional complexity to their relationship.
Elsa’s ties to von Lichstein deepen, and she becomes his romantic partner. During an encounter where von Lichstein interacts with a drunken naval officer named Heinrich, a revealing conversation about their secret submarine route occurs. Von Lichstein decides that the intelligence about their secret maneuver would be the perfect end to his espionage career. Elsa, secretly fearing the worst, calls Major Schmidt and confronts von Lichstein, holding him at gunpoint. The situation escalates when von Lichstein splashes his drink in her face, leading to a struggle that results in the gun firing and Elsa being seriously wounded.
Von Lichstein, realizing the gravity of his actions, chooses to end his life by suicide. The chaos is interrupted by Schmidt and his team arriving on the scene. Meanwhile, Karl safely returns from his mission, receiving praise and recognition as a hero. Despite the danger and espionage, Karl visits Elsa, revealing that there was no other man involved in her past. They reconcile and become engaged, despite the concern from Countess Runyi, Karl’s mother, who uncovers Elsa’s troubled history and threatens to tell Karl about it.
In a touching moment of vulnerability and love, Elsa’s loyal maid, Katie, reveals Elsa’s heroism and sacrifice to the Countess. Moved, the Countess is still firm in her judgment but is faced with the heartbreaking news that Elsa only has six months to live because of her wound. Despite everything, Elsa marries Karl in a poignant and emotional wedding, embracing her limited time but full of love and hope for the brief moments they have together.
Throughout the film, themes of sacrifice, love, espionage, and personal redemption are woven together, painting a compelling picture of a woman torn between her past and her present, her duty and her heart. The story showcases a richly layered narrative of espionage during wartime, personal secrets, and the enduring power of love against all odds.
Follow the complete movie timeline of A Woman of Experience (1931) with every major event in chronological order. Great for understanding complex plots and story progression.
Elsa Elsbergen's Rejection from Nursing
Elsa Elsbergen volunteers for nursing work during 1914 Vienna, but her lies about her sordid past are uncovered, leading to her being turned down. Despite this setback, her patriotism catches the attention of Captain Muller, who sees her as suitable for intelligence work. Her disappointment stems from her desire to serve despite her past revelations.
Elsa Begins Intelligence Work
Captain Muller, convinced of Elsa's patriotism, recruits her for the Austrian Department of Intelligence. Major Schmidt, her superior, then assigns her to gain friendly access to Captain Otto von Lichstein, suspected of spying for the enemy. Elsa accepts this undercover assignment despite her initial reluctance.
Elsa Meets Von Lichstein
Elsa successfully catches the eye of Captain Otto von Lichstein at a social party. She agrees to meet him again the following night, beginning a covert relationship that is part espionage and personal intrigue. The encounter sets the stage for her complex involvement with enemy agents.
Near-Accident and Meeting Count Karl Runyi
On her way home, Elsa is nearly run down by a horse-drawn cab. Inside, Count Karl Runyi, a Royal Navy officer, apologizes and insists on escorting her home. Their interaction quickly develops into a mutual attraction, and they start seeing each other nightly, defying Elsa's professional duties.
Elsa Chooses Karl Over Espionage
Despite her supervisor Schmidt reprimanding her for her relationship with Karl, Elsa refuses to give him up. She prioritizes her feelings for Karl over her espionage responsibilities, engaging in a secret romance that complicates her loyalties.
Elsa Persuades Karl to Stay
Karl, initially hesitant about risking his safety, is persuaded by Elsa to seize a pivotal opportunity to join a dangerous submarine operation. She lies in her letter to him, claiming she has found someone else, making him reconsider his priorities and encouraging him to pursue glory.
Elsa Starts Relationship with Von Lichstein
Elsa begins a romantic relationship with Captain von Lichstein, whom she entertains and spies on. During one encounter, she overhears von Lichstein planning a major espionage operation involving secret submarine routes, indicating her deepening involvement in espionage activities.
Confrontation and Shooting Incident
Elsa secretly calls Schmidt to warn him about von Lichstein, but a struggle ensues. In the chaos, von Lichstein splashes his drink and a gun goes off, seriously wounding Elsa. The arrival of Schmidt's team prompts von Lichstein to commit suicide out of despair and guilt.
Karl Returns a Hero
Karl successfully completes his mission and returns to Vienna as a celebrated hero. His courageous actions and the bravery he demonstrated during the dangerous submarine operation earn him admiration from the public and the military.
Karl Proposes to Elsa
Despite her injury and secrets, Elsa confesses that she has no other romantic interests, and Karl proposes marriage. Their engagement signifies a turning point, blending personal love with the ongoing wartime narrative.
The Countess Threatens to Reveal Elsa's Past
Karl's mother, Countess Runyi, learns about Elsa's sordid past and threatens to tell Karl, risking their engagement. Elsa's loyalty is tested as she refuses to break their relationship, asserting her love despite the potential consequences.
Elsa's Heroism Revealed
Katie, Elsa's loyal maid, discloses Elsa's heroism and sacrifices during her espionage activities to the Countess, which sways her opinion. Although moved, the Countess remains cautious and wary of Elsa's past and uncertain future.
Elsa's Illness and Wedding
Elsa reveals that she has only six months to live due to her war injury. Despite this devastating news, she chooses to marry Karl. Their wedding signifies hope and love amidst the turmoil and tragedy of wartime.
Explore all characters from A Woman of Experience (1931). Get detailed profiles with their roles, arcs, and key relationships explained.
Elsa Elsbergen (Helen Twelvetrees)
Elsa is a complex character with a troubled past, seeking redemption through patriotism and love. She demonstrates resilience and moral strength, risking her life for her country while grappling with her own secrets and feelings.
Captain Muller (C. Henry Gordon)
Captain Muller is depicted as a dedicated intelligence officer who believes in giving individuals like Elsa a chance to serve their country. He is pragmatic, trusting, and committed to his duty amidst the chaos of war.
Count Karl Runyi (William Bakewell)
Karl is portrayed as a brave naval officer attracted by personal and patriotic ambitions. His love for Elsa influences his decisions, demonstrating themes of loyalty, courage, and sacrifice.
Countess Runyi (Nance O'Neil)
She embodies aristocratic authority and concern for social reputation. Her knowledge of Elsa’s past and her moral stance create tension, highlighting societal judgment and the sacrifice of personal secrets.
Learn where and when A Woman of Experience (1931) takes place. Explore the film’s settings, era, and how they shape the narrative.
Time period
1914
The film is set during the early months of World War I, a period marked by political upheaval, military mobilization, and espionage. Europe was experiencing heightened tensions, with countries engaging in secretive and strategic warfare, particularly through intelligence and naval operations.
Location
Vienna, Austria-Hungary
Vienna in 1914 was a major European cultural and political center, known for its imperial architecture, vibrant arts scene, and as a hotspot of political tension before World War I. The city was home to aristocracy, military establishments, and intelligence agencies, playing a significant role during this era.
Discover the main themes in A Woman of Experience (1931). Analyze the deeper meanings, emotional layers, and social commentary behind the film.
🕵️♀️
Espionage
The movie revolves around espionage activities during wartime, highlighting themes of espionage, deception, and loyalty. Characters engage in covert operations, secret meetings, and double-crossings, emphasizing the dangerous nature of intelligence work during conflict.
❤️
Love and Sacrifice
A central theme is the conflict between love and duty, with characters risking and sacrificing their personal happiness for patriotic duty. Elsa's relationships and her decision to marry Karl despite her health highlight the emotional depth and moral dilemmas faced during wartime.

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Discover the spoiler-free summary of A Woman of Experience (1931). Get a concise overview without any spoilers.
In war‑scarred Vienna, the city’s grand avenues echo with the clatter of artillery and the whispered anxieties of a nation on the brink. The year is 1915, and the Great War’s relentless grind turns everyday life into a fragile choreography of duty and survival. Amid the soot‑gray uniforms and hurried rallies, the streets pulse with a mix of desperation and hidden resolve, setting a tone that is both starkly realistic and quietly lyrical.
At the heart of this turbulent tableau is Elsa Elsbergen, a woman whose reputation as a prostitute belies a fierce patriotism and a keen resourcefulness. When she steps forward to serve as a nurse, hoping to contribute directly to the war effort, her past is uncovered and she is turned away. Yet the very qualities that disqualify her for conventional service catch the eye of a discerning government official, who offers her an unexpected path: entry into the Austrian Department of Intelligence. This invitation thrusts Elsa into a shadowy world where information is as valuable as ammunition, and every whispered exchange could alter the course of the conflict.
Guided into her new role by Captain Muller, who recognizes both her zeal and the unique perspective she brings, Elsa must navigate an environment of covert operations that contrasts sharply with the overt brutality of the front lines. The atmosphere is thick with intrigue, where alliances are tentative, and the line between personal desire and patriotic obligation blurs. The film’s tone balances the muted melancholy of a city under siege with the electric tension of clandestine activity, inviting viewers to feel the weight of choices made in secrecy.
As Elsa steps deeper into espionage, the story hints at the complex web of relationships and moral dilemmas she will confront. The world she inhabits is one where love, loyalty, and sacrifice are tangled in the same fabric that holds the nation together, promising a narrative rich in emotional depth and atmospheric suspense.
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