Major Dundee 1965

During the American Civil War, a hard-edged Union cavalry officer, Major Amos Dundee Charlton Heston, is relieved of command after a disputed tactical error at Gettysburg and reassigned to run a prisoner-of-war camp in the New Mexico Territory. Following a brutal massacre of a ranching family and a relief column by Apache war chief Sierra Charriba, Dundee dispatches his scout Samuel Potts James Coburn to locate Charriba and begins assembling his own, unauthorized force. He even tries to recruit Confederate prisoners led by his former ally Captain Ben Tyreen Richard Harris, a man who harbors a bitter grudge against Dundee for a duel that led to his court-martial and dismissal. Dundee, though a Southerner by birth, fought for the Union, and that loyalty is tested as loyalties blur within his improvised army.

With a ragtag mix of men, Dundee gathers Tim Ryan Michael Anderson Jr., the lone survivor of the massacre and the film’s narrator; a horse thief; a drunken mule-packer; a vengeful minister; and a small squad of Black soldiers led by Aesop Brock Peters. He reluctantly appoints the inexperienced Lieutenant Graham Jim Hutton as his second-in-command, a choice that foreshadows the challenges of leadership among a diverse group. Tyreen, meanwhile, binds himself and twenty men to Dundee’s cause—at least until Charriba is taken or destroyed—creating a tense, uneasy alliance that bruises as often as it binds.

When the force is not clashing with one another, it squeezes through a brutal campaign against the Apaches, fighting in a series of bloody engagements. The expedition manages to rescue several young children captured by Charriba’s men, yet supplies are quickly decimated by an ambush, forcing a desperate raid on a village guarded by French troops supporting Emperor Maximilian of Mexico. After the raid, Dundee shares what dwindling food remains with the starving locals, underscoring a humane thread amid the conflict. Teresa Santiago Senta Berger, the Austrian widow of a doctor executed for aiding the rebels under Juárez, enters the story and inflames tensions between Dundee and Tyreen as they vie for her attention and approval. A brief affair with Teresa follows, but it strains Dundee’s judgment and clarity at a pivotal moment.

When an unguarded moment leads to trouble, Dundee is wounded by an Apache attack and must seek medical help in French-held Durango. The doctor removes the arrow, but the recovery drags on, and Dundee finds himself tended by a pretty Mexican woman before she is displaced by Teresa’s arrival. The veteran leader’s resolve begins to waver, and he retreats into heavier drinking until Tyreen challenges him to stand fast and resume the mission. A crucial distraction by Graham buys time, while Tyreen’s insistence on discipline pushes Dundee to push back against his own impulses. In a bold, calculated move, Dundee pretends to surrender, provoking a pursuit that ends with Ryan killing Charriba in an ambush.

As the two factions brace for a final clash, the French arrive with fresh pressure on the march. They position a French column south of the Rio Grande, while two additional lines move in from the north. In the ensuing river battle, the Americans and the northern French corps collide in a deadly crossfire. Tyreen retrieves the regimental colors when a French soldier momentarily seizes them, then hands the banner to Dundee, a symbolic gesture that underlines the fragile unity of Dundee’s disparate force. Tyreen is wounded, shot in the stomach, yet his charge against the French cavalry buys precious time for the others to regroup and cross the Rio Grande. Only a small cadre survives—Dundee, Lieutenant Graham, Potts, Ryan, Gomez, and the Confederate soldiers Chillum and Benteen, along with a few others—each bearing the weight of their choices.

As Dundee’s long march home begins, the narration notes that it is April 19, 1865. The soldiers are unaware that Lee has surrendered and that Abraham Lincoln’s assassination has altered the war’s course, casting a solemn epilogue to a campaign marked by grit, mistrust, and reluctant cooperation in the face of overwhelming odds. The tale lingers on the cost of leadership amid fractured loyalties, and the uneasy bridge built between enemies who must learn to stand together when the broader war finally reaches its uneasy end.