The Three Smiles 1969
Directed by
Yau Ching
Made by
Shaw Brothers
The Three Smiles Plot Summary
Read the complete plot summary and ending explained for The Three Smiles (1969). From turning points to emotional moments, uncover what really happened and why it matters.
Tang Bo Hu Ivy Ling Po is a talented and well-educated scholar, celebrated in the Jiangnan region for his wit and his love of poetry and song, even as he shuns fame and wealth and spends his days roaming the countryside in search of leisure and beauty.
One day, he finds himself at the gates of a Buddhist temple where Lady Hua Kam Man, wife of a wealthy, high-ranking official, arrives with an entourage of maids, servants, and porters. Among them is Autumn Fragrance Li Ching, a maid whose beauty is whispered about by onlookers. Unable to resist the chance to observe, Tang watches as the group moves inside. He playfully kneels beside Autumn Fragrance as she prays, flirting with her and pinning her skirt with his knee to keep her from leaving. Another maid comes to Autumn Fragrance’s aid, and the two women depart the temple, with Tang trailing behind. As Autumn Fragrance enters her palanquin, she offers him a shy, lingering smile.
Lady Hua’s party returns home by boat, and Tang hires a rower to accompany them, coaxing the rower to sing teasing songs to Autumn Fragrance. The mood lightens when she splashes a basin of river water toward him, soaking his clothes, yet she smiles softly again, showing a warmth that draws his attention even more.
Tang follows the Hua mansion and tries to make small talk with Autumn Fragrance. Her mood shifts from annoyance to amusement, and she gives him a third smile that finally captures his heart. He resolves to win her over, and adopts a disguise as a poor youth who has been robbed of all his money. The kind chief butler takes pity on him and introduces him to the Grand Tutor [Ching Miao], who recognizes potential in the newcomer. The Grand Tutor hires him as a pageboy, and Tang is renamed Hua An [Ivy Ling Po] in the household, stepping into a life that blends aspiration with secrecy and marks the beginning of a new, intricate chapter.
The Three Smiles Timeline
Follow the complete movie timeline of The Three Smiles (1969) with every major event in chronological order. Great for understanding complex plots and story progression.
Tang Bo Hu's carefree scholar life
Tang Bo Hu is introduced as a talented, well-educated scholar who cares little for fame or fortune. He is well-to-do and famous in the Jiangnan region, choosing a life of leisure over ambition as he roams the country in search of poetry and song.
At the temple entrance
Tang happens to be at the entrance to a Buddhist Temple. He overhears bystanders whispering that Lady Hua's maids are renowned for their beauty, which piques his curiosity about Autumn Fragrance.
Tang meets Autumn Fragrance
Unable to resist, Tang flirts with Autumn Fragrance as she prays and hovers near her. He kneels beside her, playfully pins her skirt with his knee, and a maid helps escort her away; Autumn Fragrance gives him a shy smile, marking the start of his fascination.
The river departure and pursuit
Lady Hua's entourage returns home by boat, and Tang hires a rower to follow them. The rower teases Autumn Fragrance with songs on the water, and she responds by soaking Tang with a basin of water from the river.
Tang follows to the Hua mansion
Following the entourage to their mansion, he tries to engage Autumn Fragrance with small talk. Her mood shifts from annoyance to amusement after the third smile, and Tang falls head over heels in love.
Disguise to gain entry
Seeing no easy way inside, Tang disguises himself as a poor youth who has been robbed of his money. The Hua family's chief butler takes pity on him and introduces him to the Grand Tutor.
Hired as a pageboy
The Grand Tutor, moved by the disguise, hires him as a pageboy. Tang is welcomed into the Grand Tutor's household and begins a new life under his care.
Adoption of a new identity
Tang is renamed Hua An as part of his integration into the Grand Tutor's household. The name change marks his formal entry into this new role and social circle.
A new life as Hua An begins
With his disguise and new name, Tang begins life as Hua An among the Grand Tutor's retinue. He carries out his duties as a pageboy and settles into his new role.
Opposing paths: scholar vs. servant
The events highlight the tension between his scholarly, pleasure-seeking past and his new role of service. His affection for Autumn Fragrance remains the driving force behind his actions.
Prelude to future developments
The summary ends with Tang's transition into life as Hua An, setting the stage for further adventures and romantic entanglements in the Grand Tutor's circle.
The Three Smiles Characters
Explore all characters from The Three Smiles (1969). Get detailed profiles with their roles, arcs, and key relationships explained.
Tang Bo Hu / Hua An (Ivy Ling Po)
A talented and well-educated scholar from the Jiangnan region who values poetry and leisure over fame. He is charismatic and playful, soon becoming consumed by Autumn Fragrance's smile. To pursue her, he hides his true identity by adopting the disguise of a poor youth, eventually entering the Hua household as Hua An.
Autumn Fragrance (Li Ching)
One of the Hua household maids renowned for beauty. She exerts a subtle, evolving influence on Tang Bo Hu, initially resistant but gradually softened by his persistence and charm. Her smiles become pivotal moments that catalyze the romance at the heart of the story.
Grand Tutor (Ching Miao)
A powerful mentor figure who hires Tang as a pageboy after his disguise is accepted. He represents the gatekeeper of access to the Hua household and its privileged world. His kindness and authority help shape Tang's opportunity and the unfolding romance.
Lady Hua (Hua 1st Lady) (Kam Man)
Wife of a wealthy, high-ranking official and matriarch of the Hua entourage. She embodies aristocratic grace and social decorum, providing the social stage on which Tang's pursuit plays out. Her position underscores the constraints and expectations of elite life.
Boatman (Li Kun)
The courteous rower Tang hires to follow the Hua party along the river. He helps create intimate, playful moments through music and song, contributing to the romance's momentum. His actions bridge Tang's public and private personas during the pursuit.
The Three Smiles Settings
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Location
Jiangnan region, Buddhist Temple, Hua Mansion, River voyage, Grand Tutor's household
The story unfolds in the Jiangnan region, a culturally rich area known for its waterways and scholarly salons. Key locations include a Buddhist Temple where Autumn Fragrance first catches Tang Bo Hu's eye, the opulent Hua Mansion, and the Grand Tutor's household, a center of elite social life. Much of the action moves between a river voyage and the private spaces of the Hua household, highlighting the contrast between public display and intimate moments. These settings establish a backdrop of refined beauty, ritual propriety, and social maneuvering.
The Three Smiles Themes
Discover the main themes in The Three Smiles (1969). Analyze the deeper meanings, emotional layers, and social commentary behind the film.
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Romance
A playful yet consuming romance sparks when Autumn Fragrance smiles at Tang Bo Hu, catalyzing a pursuit that crosses social boundaries. The film centers on longing, charm, and the transformative power of a single connection. Love is depicted as both uplifting and fraught with social expectations, shaping the scholar's decisions and actions.
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Disguise
Tang Bo Hu disguises himself as a poor youth to infiltrate the Hua household, illustrating how appearances can mask true intentions. The disguise enables him to navigate different social spheres and pursue his beloved, raising questions about identity and authenticity. The theme emphasizes performance, wit, and the blurred line between role and reality.
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Class & Status
The narrative centers on Lady Hua and her high-ranking husband, exposing the norms and constraints of aristocratic life. Social status governs access, affection, and reputation, while Tang's disdain for fame is tested by his immersion into elite circles. The story explores the tension between personal desire and societal duty within a rigid class structure.
The Three Smiles Spoiler-Free Summary
Discover the spoiler-free summary of The Three Smiles (1969). Get a concise overview without any spoilers.
In the lush, poetic landscape of Jiangnan, a region famed for its winding canals and fragrant gardens, a lone scholar roams with a carefree spirit. Tang Bohu is celebrated for his quick wit, love of verse, and a restless desire to seek beauty beyond the trappings of fame and wealth. His wandering days are marked by quiet contemplation, the rustle of silk‑covered books, and a habit of slipping into the rhythm of rural life as if it were a living poem.
The world he drifts into is one of refined elegance and subtle hierarchies. At a tranquil Buddhist temple, the opulent household of a high‑ranking official arrives, led by the poised Lady Hua. Her entourage includes graceful maids, diligent servants, and the delicate presence of a particular young woman whose reputation for loveliness spreads like a whispered breeze. This maid, known as Autumn Fragrance, moves with a quiet allure that catches the eye of anyone who pauses long enough to see her smile.
Drawn by curiosity and a playful heart, Tang Bohu finds himself entangled in the gentle dance of invitation and intrigue that blooms around the Hua estate. His natural charm and poetic sensibility hint at a deeper connection, yet he chooses to step beyond the role of an observer. Assuming a modest disguise, he steps into the household’s inner workings, where the learned Grand Tutor recognizes a spark of potential in the newcomer. This quiet decision sets the stage for a new chapter, one where the scholar must balance his love of freedom with the subtle complexities of courtly life, all while the lingering smiles of the maid continue to guide his heart.
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