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Harold and Maude (1971) Plot Summary & Timeline

Harold and Maude (1971) movie poster

Harold and Maude is a 1971 drama and comedy film directed by Hal Ashby, running 1 hour 31 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 361 words (about 2 minutes to read) and covers 12 key events in order, 2 characters, where and when it is set and 2 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Harold and Maude.

to read the plot summary
2 min
key events in the timeline
12
characters profiled
2
themes explained
2
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Harold and Maude (1971) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 31m
Director
Hal Ashby
Genres
Drama, Comedy, Romance
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is Harold and Maude About?

The premise of Harold and Maude in 266 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In a quiet suburb where the ordinary drifts into the absurd, a young man named Harold spends his days perched on the edge of melancholy, fascinated by the rituals that surround mortality. His world is a pastel‑colored backdrop of late‑night drives, carefully arranged funerals, and a quiet, well‑to‑do household that seems more concerned with appearances than the deeper currents swirling beneath. The tone is whimsically dark, a blend of dead‑pan humor and wistful yearning that invites the audience to glimpse life through a lens tinted by both curiosity and dread.

Against this backdrop steps Maude, a sprightly nonagenarian whose zest for living shines like a bright lantern in Harold’s shadowed streets. She moves through the town with a freedom that feels almost rebellious—her laughter echoing at picnics, her hands shaping odd sculptures, her presence turning ordinary moments into spontaneous celebrations. Though the age gap is stark, the film frames their meeting as a meeting of opposite philosophies: Harold’s morbid introspection collides with Maude’s exuberant embrace of the present, creating a delicate dance of intrigue and gentle challenge.

The story unfolds as the two characters gravitate toward each other, each offering a glimpse of an alternative way to face the inevitable. Their interactions are shaded with quirky humor and quiet poignancy, hinting at a bond that promises to reshape their perceptions of joy, sorrow, and the space in between. In this off‑beat romance, the world feels simultaneously familiar and oddly surreal, inviting viewers to wonder how two such different spirits might learn from one another and, perhaps, discover a new melody in the ordinary rhythm of life.

Full plot

What Happens in Harold and Maude?

The complete story of Harold and Maude, from the first scene to the last, in 361 words (about 2 minutes). Spoilers throughout.

Spoilers ahead

Harold is a uniquely eccentric young man whose peculiar hobbies include attending funerals and staging elaborate fake suicides. His fascination with death began after a near-fatal chemical explosion at school, leading him to concoct various dramatic scenes like hangings, drownings, and gunshots purely to provoke his mother and indulge his twisted sense of humor. Coming from a wealthy background, Harold finds himself aimlessly wrapped in his morbid antics, often performing these stunts in front of the dates his mother arranges for him, who all flee in terror. His mother, desperate to pull him away from loneliness, faces Harold’s indifference, as he has found a captivating connection with Maude.

Maude, portrayed as a vibrant 79-year-old woman, defies convention with her free-spirited lifestyle. She shuns societal judgment, creating bold sculptures, posing nude, and stealing cars—all while sharing a common interest with Harold: funerals. Their paths cross at one of these somber events, where Maude exudes a zest for life, understanding that death is merely a natural part of existence. Her approach to living is boundless, a lesson she eagerly wishes to impart to the melancholy Harold.

Despite their significant age difference, there is a magnetic attraction between them, a delicate balance of their contrasting dispositions—Maude’s optimism and Harold’s pessimism. With Maude’s encouragement, he begins to uncover the joys of life, learning to open his heart to the world’s possibilities. They relish their time together, creating memories and living in the moment. Harold is so enamored that he proposes to Maude, an idea that is met with disdain from those around them.

However, their idyllic romance faces an unforeseen challenge. On the eve of her 80th birthday, Maude reveals her plan to end her life. She intends to die on this significant milestone, and despite Harold’s attempt to change her mind, he is too late—Maude passes away in the hospital after taking an overdose. Heartbroken, Harold drives off, seemingly heading for a cliff, but when the camera shifts upward, he is seen standing there, playing the banjo that Maude gifted him. This poignant moment signifies the profound impact she had on him, teaching him to cherish life, embracing both its joys and inevitable ends.

Timeline

Harold and Maude Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

12 key events in the order they happen, from “Harold's Near-Fatal Incident” to “Playing the Banjo”. 4 events name a place, across 4 locations.

  1. 1

    Harold's Near-Fatal Incident

    Harold's fascination with death begins after a near-fatal chemical explosion occurs during a school science experiment. This traumatic event ignites his morbid curiosity and leads him to explore themes of mortality through elaborate stunts.

    Where:School

  2. 2

    Elaborate Suicides

    Following the explosion, Harold starts staging dramatic fake suicides to provoke reactions from his mother and gain attention. His peculiar antics include hanging and drowning simulations, which only serve to alienate him further from others.

  3. 3

    Mother's Desperation

    Harold's mother, taking notice of his peculiar behavior, arranges dates in an attempt to help him socialize. Unfortunately, every date ends in chaos as they flee in horror from Harold's bizarre performances.

  4. 4

    Meeting Maude

    Harold's life takes a turn when he meets the vibrant 79-year-old Maude at a funeral. Their shared fascination with funerals sparks an immediate connection, contrasting sharply with Harold's morbid outlook on life.

    Where:Funeral

  5. 5

    Maude's Free Spirit

    Maude's spirited lifestyle captivates Harold, as she embraces life with a sense of boldness and defiance. Through her artistic endeavors and carefree attitude, she introduces him to the beauty of living beyond societal norms.

  6. 6

    Growing Bond

    As Harold spends time with Maude, their mutual attraction grows, balancing her optimism with his pessimism. This relationship pushes Harold to confront his view on life and death, leading him to see beyond his morbid interests.

  7. 7

    Embracing Life

    Under Maude's influence, Harold learns to appreciate the joy in life, creating new memories together. His transformation becomes evident as he begins to live in the moment, cherishing the time spent with her.

  8. 8

    Proposal

    Deeply enamored with Maude, Harold takes a leap and proposes to her, hoping to solidify their bond. However, their significant age difference leads others to react with disdain, challenging their unconventional relationship.

  9. 9

    Maude's Birthday Revelation

    On the eve of her 80th birthday, Maude shares her desire to end her life, planning to pass away on this momentous occasion. This revelation shocks Harold, who is determined to change her mind and keep her in his life.

    When:On the eve of her 80th birthday

  10. 10

    Maude's Passing

    Despite Harold's desperate attempts to reach Maude, he is tragically too late. Maude dies in the hospital from an overdose, leaving Harold heartbroken and grappling with the loss of the person who taught him to embrace life.

    Where:Hospital

  11. 11

    Heartbroken Departure

    In his grief, Harold drives off, seemingly heading towards despair on a cliff. The scene paints a poignant picture of his emotional turmoil following Maude's death, as he struggles without her guidance.

    Where:Cliff

  12. 12

    Playing the Banjo

    The film culminates in a powerful moment as the camera shifts from the cliff scene to Harold playing the banjo that Maude gifted him. This act signifies his transformation and the enduring impact Maude had on him.

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Harold and Maude?

2 characters, among them Harold and Maude: who each one is and the part they play in the story.

  • H

    Harold

    Harold is a young man deeply enamored with the darker sides of life, often engaging in morbid behaviors to elicit reactions from others, particularly his mother. His wealth and privilege are juxtaposed with his emotional turmoil and existential inquiries. Through his journey with Maude, Harold gradually transforms from a gloomy figure to someone who learns to appreciate the vibrancy of life.

    • 👤 Protagonist
    • 🌧️ Melancholic
    • 🎭 Eccentric
  • M

    Maude

    Maude is a spirited 79-year-old woman who embodies freedom and rebellion against societal norms. With a zest for life, she engages in passionate pursuits, from art to theft, and offers a refreshing perspective on death. Her influence on Harold catalyzes his transformation, teaching him the importance of living fully and embracing life's impermanence.

    • 👵 Mentor
    • 🌈 Free-Spirit
    • 🎨 Artistic
Setting

Where and When Is Harold and Maude Set?

Harold and Maude is set in Funerals. Here is why the place matters to the story.

When

The film doesn't specify a particular era but reflects themes relevant to both the 1960s and 1970s, showcasing the countercultural movements of the time. It juxtaposes the traditional views of life and death against the burgeoning acceptance of alternative lifestyles, making it a timeless exploration of the human experience.

Where

Funerals

The movie traverses through a variety of settings, with funerals being a prominent backdrops where Harold and Maude connect. These social gatherings are steeped in sorrow but become the catalyst for the unexpected bond between the two characters, serving as a reminder of life's transience and the profound connections that can be formed in such somber places.

  • ⚰️ Funerals
  • 🏙️ Urban
Themes

What Are the Themes of Harold and Maude?

2 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Life and Death and Unconventional Love.

  1. 01

    Life and Death

    The juxtaposition of life and death is central to the narrative, as Harold's fascination with funerals contrasts sharply with Maude's celebration of life. The film examines how understanding mortality can lead to a deeper appreciation of living and the moments shared. Through their relationship, both characters learn to embrace the inevitable nature of death as part of the life cycle.

  2. 02

    Unconventional Love

    Harold and Maude's relationship defies the norms of society, emphasizing the beauty of love that transcends age and expectation. Their bond challenges conventional definitions of romance and companionship, exploring the depth of human connection in the most unexpected circumstances. This theme highlights the idea that love can flourish in the most unlikely of scenarios.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Harold and Maude?

Bittersweet in tone, with steady pacing and a straightforward story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Bittersweet
Pacing
Steady
Story
Straightforward
Intensity
Medium
Ending
Bittersweet

A quirky and melancholic yet life-affirming journey that contrasts youthful despair with aged exuberance, delivering a bittersweet meditation on life and death through an unconventional romance.

  • whimsical
  • melancholic
  • quirky
  • reflective
  • life-affirming
  • nonconformist
  • death obsession
  • intergenerational romance
  • free spirit
  • suicide contemplation

Content notes: suicide, self harm.

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Read next

Movies Like Harold and Maude With a Plot Summary

6 films close to Harold and Maude in story and themes that have a full plot summary here: Intimate Relations (1996) and Funeral Parade of Roses (1969) lead.

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FAQ

Harold and Maude Plot Questions

5 quick answers about Harold and Maude, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is Harold and Maude about?

In a quiet suburb where the ordinary drifts into the absurd, a young man named Harold spends his days perched on the edge of melancholy, fascinated by the rituals that surround mortality.

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Harold and Maude take place?

Harold and Maude is set in Funerals. The film doesn't specify a particular era but reflects themes relevant to both the 1960s and 1970s, showcasing the countercultural movements of the time.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Harold and Maude?

The story follows Harold and Maude.

All the characters

What are the main themes of Harold and Maude?

The summary picks out 2 themes: Life and Death and Unconventional Love.

The themes explained

Who directed Harold and Maude?

Harold and Maude (1971) was directed by Hal Ashby and runs 1 hour 31 minutes.

Hal Ashby’s films

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