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Contraband (1940) Plot Summary & Timeline

Contraband (1940) movie poster

Contraband is a 1940 thriller and war film directed by Michael Powell, running 1 hour 31 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 388 words (about 2 minutes to read) and covers 12 key events in order, 5 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Contraband.

to read the plot summary
2 min
key events in the timeline
12
characters profiled
5
themes explained
3
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Contraband (1940) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 31m
Director
Michael Powell
Genres
Thriller, War
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is Contraband About?

The premise of Contraband in 282 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In the early days of World War II, the English Channel becomes a zone of suspicion and careful maneuvering, where neutral ships must navigate the watchful eyes of British authorities. Denmark, still officially neutral, sends its merchant vessels through waters thick with tension and unspoken threat. Captain Andersen commands one such freighter, carrying cargo and the uneasy awareness that neutrality offers no true safety in a Europe descending into darkness.

A routine stop at a British Contraband Control Port should have been a simple matter of inspection and clearance. Instead, Captain Andersen finds his shore leave complicated by two passengers—Mrs. Sorensen and her traveling companion—who seem to have their own reasons for slipping away into the night. What begins as a pursuit to recover what was taken quickly draws the Danish captain into circumstances far beyond his expectations.

London awaits, a sprawling capital extinguished by blackout regulations, where every street corner seems to conceal watchers and whispered conversations. Here, in the shadows of a city bracing for war, British naval intelligence operates with its own agenda—and its own interest in the unfolding situation. The Germans, too, have their presence in this urban landscape, and somewhere among the darkened theaters and blackout curtains, secrets are being traded that could tip the delicate balance of nations.

Captain Andersen must navigate this unfamiliar world of espionage and counter-espionage, where the line between neutral observer and active participant blurs with each passing hour. His partnership with British intelligence offers one path forward, but the risks extend far beyond his ship or his cargo. In a time when trust is a dangerous luxury, the captain discovers just how fragile the boundary between safety and peril has become.

Full plot

What Happens in Contraband?

The complete story of Contraband, from the first scene to the last, in 388 words (about 2 minutes). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 7 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

Danish Captain Conrad Veidt and his freighter Helvig are slowed in the English Channel for a routine cargo inspection at a British Contraband Control Port, a tense scene as World War II crawls across Europe despite Denmark’s neutral stance. The encounter sets a grim mood of vigilance and espionage that threads through what follows.

Captain Andersen is granted two shore passes for himself and his First Officer Hay Petrie to dine with Lt. Cmdrs Ashton and Ellis, portrayed by Joss Ambler and Harold Warrender. But those passes—and Helvig’s motorboat—are stolen by two travelers: Mrs. Sorensen, played by Valerie Hobson, and Mr. Pidgeon, portrayed by Esmond Knight. The theft triggers a perilous chase that quickly spirals beyond a simple theft.

Relying on a cut-out newspaper train schedule, Andersen works out that the pair are headed toward London and manages to close the gap on the train. Yet upon arrival in the blacked-out metropolis, he clings to Mrs. Sorensen, barely keeping her within reach as danger looms. He then guides her to the restaurant of Skold’s brother Erik, and later to the home of her aunt, where a Nazi spy ring led by Van Dyne takes them captive. Van Dyne, a figure who already has a troubling history with Mrs. Sorensen and Mr. Pidgeon, proves a keen organizer of the operation.

The spy mastermind—Raymond Lovell as Van Dyne—discovers a hidden note on one of Mrs. Sorensen’s cigarette papers. The message identifies her codename as “M47” and lists the neutral ships under which two German vessels are traveling. Van Dyne’s plan is to swap one of the ship names with that of an American vessel to rile the still-neutral United States and sow confusion on the high seas. The stakes rise as Mrs. Sorensen and Andersen are bound, while the clock ticks on the bigger game of naval diplomacy and espionage.

Despite the tighter grip, Andersen manages to escape and call for help with reinforcements. These arrive in the form of Erik Skold’s staff, who aid in the struggle and help subdue Van Dyne. The tide turns, and Mrs. Sorensen is freed as the immediate danger fades. In the end, the threat is contained, the ruse is thwarted, and Captain Andersen and Mrs. Sorensen resume their voyage, the waves once again bearing witness to the fragile line between neutrality and conflict.

Timeline

Contraband Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

12 key events in the order they happen, from “Cargo inspection in the English Channel” to “Resolution and return to sea”. 12 events name a place, across 10 locations.

  1. 1

    Cargo inspection in the English Channel

    Danish captain Andersen’s freighter Helvig is stopped in the English Channel for a cargo inspection at a British Contraband Control Port. The tense moment underscores World War II’s reach and Denmark’s neutral stance. The inspection sets the stage for the espionage plot that follows.

    When:early in the voyage Where:English Channel

  2. 2

    Dine passes granted

    Andersen receives two shore passes to dine with the British officers Ashton and Ellis. The passes will allow a brief respite from the voyage, but they also become a kernel for later mischief when they are coveted by others. The arrangement foreshadows the vulnerabilities the crew will confront.

    When:shortly after inspection Where:Helvig (onboard/port area)

  3. 3

    The theft of passes and motorboat

    The passes and Helvig's motorboat are stolen by Mrs. Sorensen and Mr. Pidgeon, exposing a hidden scheme. Andersen realizes something is wrong as the ship’s access tools vanish. The theft triggers a pursuit across ports and trains.

    When:soon after the theft Where:Helvig / port area

  4. 4

    Catching the train to London

    Using a cut-out newspaper train schedule, Andersen deduces that Sorensen and Pidgeon intend to ride a train to London. He races to intercept them, hoping to recover the stolen documents. The pursuit shifts from sea to urban espionage as they move toward the capital.

    When:during transit Where:Train to London

  5. 5

    Blacked-out London confrontation

    In London, the train arrives in the blackout city and Andersen manages to seize Mrs. Sorensen, while Mr. Pidgeon escapes. The city’s wartime darkness amplifies the tension and hampers pursuit. This moment propels the story into a more intimate and dangerous setting.

    When:upon arrival Where:London (blacked-out)

  6. 6

    Dine at Erik Skold's brother's restaurant

    Andersen escorts Sorensen to dine at Erik Skold's brother Erik's restaurant, seeking information and a temporary alliance. The social setting blends personal tension with espionage risk, hinting that allies and enemies may be closer than they appear. The restaurant scene broadens the network of connections around the mission.

    When:after London encounter Where:Erik Skold's brother's restaurant

  7. 7

    Trip to the aunt's house and capture

    Sorensen leads Andersen to her aunt’s home, where a Nazi spy ring led by Van Dyne captures both of them. Van Dyne already suspects the British agents and uses the moment to uncover the mission’s threads. The capture amplifies the stakes and tightens the suspense.

    When:shortly after the restaurant visit Where:Aunt's house

  8. 8

    Discovery of the hidden message

    Van Dyne discovers a cigarette-paper message identifying Sorensen as 'M47' and listing neutral ships, revealing a coded network. He recognizes an opportunity to tamper with the list by swapping in an American ship name. The revelation escalates the danger and the plot’s saboteur’s capabilities.

    When:during captivity Where:Aunt's house

  9. 9

    Plan to replace ship name and sow trouble

    Van Dyne decides to replace a neutral ship’s name with that of an American vessel to provoke trouble between nations. He moves to exploit the information and consolidate control over the prisoners. The plan demonstrates the depth of the spy ring’s sabotage ambitions.

    When:after discovery Where:Aunt's house

  10. 10

    Andersen's escape

    Andersen breaks free from restraints and returns with reinforcements from Erik Skold’s staff. He acts decisively to rescue Sorensen and neutralize the immediate threat. The daring escape shifts the momentum back toward safety and justice.

    When:immediately after escape Where:Aunt's house vicinity

  11. 11

    Rescuing Sorensen and neutralizing Van Dyne

    Andersen frees Mrs. Sorensen and knocks out Van Dyne, ending the spy ring’s immediate threat. The confrontation demonstrates the crew’s resilience and resolve under pressure. With the danger contained, the plot moves toward a safe closure.

    When:during the rescue Where:Aunt's house / vicinity

  12. 12

    Resolution and return to sea

    With the threat cleared, Capt. Andersen and Mrs. Sorensen resume their voyage aboard Helvig. The crew returns to duty as wartime tensions persist around them. The story closes on a cautious note of continuing their journey and endurance.

    When:after the rescue Where:Helvig at sea

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Contraband?

5 characters, among them Capt. Andersen (Conrad Veidt), Mrs. Sorensen (Valerie Hobson) and Mr. Pidgeon (Esmond Knight): who each one is and the part they play in the story. Every profile links to the actor’s page.

  • CA

    Capt. Andersen (Conrad Veidt)

    Played by Conrad Veidt

    Danish captain of the freighter Helvig who remains composed under pressure, negotiates with authorities, and champions the mission to thwart the spy plot. He embodies resourcefulness and courage as he escapes captivity and helps free Sorensen.

    • ⚓️ Captain
    • 🛳️ Seafaring
  • Valerie Hobson as Mrs. Sorensen (Valerie Hobson) in Contraband

    Mrs. Sorensen (Valerie Hobson)

    Played by Valerie Hobson

    British agent working with Mr. Pidgeon to uncover and thwart the spy operation. She navigates danger with wit and resilience, even under capture, and forms a tenuous alliance with Andersen.

    • 🎭 Deception
    • 🕵️ Intelligence
  • Esmond Knight as Mr. Pidgeon (Esmond Knight) in Contraband

    Mr. Pidgeon (Esmond Knight)

    Played by Esmond Knight

    Talent scout and British agent who plots to escape with passes and helps trail the spy network. His cunning and improvisation drive the early pursuit that triggers the central conflict.

    • 🎭 Deception
    • 🧭 Strategy
  • VD

    Van Dyne (Raymond Lovell)

    Played by Raymond Lovell

    Nazi spy ring leader who exploits neutrality and works to manipulate neutral ships. He commands the network that threatens Sorensen and Andersen until he is knocked out by reinforcements.

    • 🗡️ Espionage
    • 🛡️ Antagonist
  • AS

    Axel Skold (Hay Petrie)

    Played by Hay Petrie

    First Officer of the Helvig, Skold is involved in the wartime journey and shares the perilous fate with Andersen and Sorensen as the plot unfolds.

    • ⚓️ Officer
    • 🛳️ Shipboard
Setting

Where and When Is Contraband Set?

Contraband is set in English Channel and London (1940s). Here is why the time and place matter to the story.

When

1940s

Set during World War II, when Europe is engulfed by conflict and Denmark remains neutral. The plot moves through a British contraband control port and the blackout-era streets of London, capturing the era's secrecy and danger. The period is defined by espionage, raids, and precarious alliances in wartime.

Where

English Channel, London

The action shifts between a British contraband control port on the English Channel and a blacked-out London during WWII. The setting emphasizes sea and city spaces where neutral ships are inspected and espionage activities unfold. Locations include the freighter Helvig, a restaurant, and a private home that hosts a dangerous spy ring.

  • 🌊 English Channel
  • 🏙️ London (blacked-out)
  • 🚨 British Contraband Control Port
Themes

What Are the Themes of Contraband?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Espionage, Neutrality and Deception and Courage and Loyalty.

  1. 01

    Espionage

    Spies drive the plot: Mrs. Sorensen and Mr. Pidgeon are British agents who steal passes and pursue a plan to uncover and exploit neutral ships. A hidden cigarette-paper message identifies the agent M47 and lists neutral ships, drawing the attention of a Nazi spy ring led by Van Dyne. When the couple is captured, Captain Andersen escapes, and reinforcements are brought to counter the spy threat and free Sorensen. The arc highlights risk, deception, and the high stakes of wartime intelligence.

  2. 02

    Neutrality and Deception

    Neutrality is exploited as the plot hinges on replacing a ship's name with an American one to provoke trouble with Germany. The British contraband control port operates in a gray zone where law and espionage collide. The story uses this tension to show how neutrality can be manipulated and how fragile international trust becomes during war.

  3. 03

    Courage and Loyalty

    Captain Andersen remains steady under pressure, negotiating with authorities while protecting his ship and companions. He works with Sorensen in a dangerous pursuit, escapes captivity, and returns with reinforcements to defeat the spy ring. The resolution emphasizes resolve, sacrifice, and professional duty in wartime.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Contraband?

Tense in tone, with steady pacing and a moderate story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Tense
Pacing
Steady
Story
Moderate
Intensity
Medium
Ending
Happy

A tense wartime espionage thriller set in blacked-out London, where a Danish captain and a British agent race to expose a Nazi spy ring, featuring foggy streets, perilous missions, and a high-stakes showdown.

  • wartime thriller
  • race against time
  • manhunt
  • spy intrigue
  • espionage
  • foggy nighttime london
  • world war ii
  • spy network
  • naval intelligence
  • steamship captain

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FAQ

Contraband Plot Questions

5 quick answers about Contraband, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is Contraband about?

In the early days of World War II, the English Channel becomes a zone of suspicion and careful maneuvering, where neutral ships must navigate the watchful eyes of British authorities.

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Contraband take place?

Contraband is set in English Channel and London (1940s). Set during World War II, when Europe is engulfed by conflict and Denmark remains neutral. The plot moves through a British contraband control port and the blackout-era streets of London, capturing the era's secrecy and…

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Contraband?

The story follows Capt. Andersen (Conrad Veidt) (played by Conrad Veidt), Mrs. Sorensen (Valerie Hobson) (played by Valerie Hobson), Mr. Pidgeon (Esmond Knight) (played by Esmond Knight) and Van Dyne (Raymond Lovell) (played by Raymond Lovell); the character guide covers 5 characters in all.

All the characters

What are the main themes of Contraband?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Espionage, Neutrality and Deception and Courage and Loyalty.

The themes explained

Who directed Contraband?

Contraband (1940) was directed by Michael Powell and runs 1 hour 31 minutes.

Michael Powell’s films

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