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Plot summary

Things Are Looking Up (1935) Plot Summary & Timeline

Things Are Looking Up (1935) movie poster

Things Are Looking Up is a 1935 comedy film directed by Albert de Courville, running 1 hour 17 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 258 words (about 1 minute to read) and covers 12 key events in order, 7 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Things Are Looking Up.

to read the plot summary
1 min
key events in the timeline
12
characters profiled
7
themes explained
3
Things Are Looking Up (1935) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 17m
Genre
Comedy
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is Things Are Looking Up About?

The premise of Things Are Looking Up in 277 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

Set within the prim and proper confines of a girls’ boarding school, the story contrasts the dreary world of academia with the vibrant energy of the circus. Bertha Fytte presides over her classroom with a legendary strictness that has long soured the spirits of her students. As a schoolmistress, she embodies rigidity, creating an atmosphere where mirth is noticeably absent and discipline is the only law. Yet, hidden away from this drab existence is her twin sister, Cicely Fytte, a lively circus equestrienne who lives a life defined by sawdust, spotlights, and spontaneity.

A sudden necessity forces these two disparate worlds to collide when Cicely must step into her sister’s shoes to prevent a professional disaster. The premise sets the stage for a classic comedy of errors, as the bubbly performer attempts to mimic a demeanor that is the polar opposite of her own. Aided by Van Gaard, the school’s music teacher, Cicely navigates the corridors of the school, bringing a chaotic joy to a place that has long forgotten what fun feels like.

As she stumbles through subjects she barely understands and interacts with students expecting a tyrant, the film captures the delightful friction between expectation and reality. The girls sense an immediate shift in the air, though they cannot quite place the source of their teacher’s sudden transformation. The narrative promises a lighthearted romp, focusing on the warmth of spirit and the chaotic joy of stepping outside one’s comfort zone, all while maintaining a secret that hangs by a thread. It is an uproarious feast of fun, where unconventional methods challenge the status quo and ripples of merriment begin to disturb the school’s quiet surface.

Full plot

What Happens in Things Are Looking Up?

The complete story of Things Are Looking Up, from the first scene to the last, in 258 words (about 1 minute). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 2 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

Cicely Fytte, a circus equestrienne and the twin sister of Bertha Fytte, disapproves of her sister. Bertha is a strict schoolteacher at a girls’ boarding school and not well liked by the girls. One day Bertha elopes with a wrestler, so Cicely temporarily takes her place as teacher for one day to prevent her from losing her job, aided by Van Gaard, the music teacher. The students are immediately surprised by Cicely’s bubbly demeanor, sensing that something about the situation is off but not yet realizing who she truly is.

What follows is a string of lighthearted misadventures. In a lively music class, the students belt out vibrant tunes, sparking the creation of the memorable song Things Are Looking Up. On the tennis court, Cicely manages a Wimbledon victory despite lacking Bertha’s experience, even though she breaks a racket in the process. She also attempts to teach geometry, a subject she admittedly does not fully master. Through a blend of charm, improvisation, and sheer enthusiasm, Cicely begins to win the favor of the girls and to show that unconventional methods can yield real results.

Her unexpected success complicates Bertha’s own path. Bertha is eventually shortlisted to succeed the retiring headmistress, and when she returns, she takes on the position of headmistress, while Cicely’s offbeat approach has already made a lasting impression on the school community. As soon as Bertha comes back to the school, Cicely leaves with the music teacher in his car, [Van Gaard], and together they reprise their earlier lesson’s song—the uplifting Things Are Looking Up.

Timeline

Things Are Looking Up Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

12 key events in the order they happen, from “Bertha elopes; Cicely steps in as substitute” to “Legacy of Things Are Looking Up”. 12 events name a place, across 9 locations.

  1. 1

    Bertha elopes; Cicely steps in as substitute

    Bertha elopes with a wrestler, putting the headmistress job at risk. To prevent Bertha from losing her position, Cicely Fytte, a circus equestrienne and Bertha's twin, agrees to cover the class for one day. The girls are told nothing about the switch, and Cicely's arrival immediately colors the day with her lively, unexpected approach.

    When:Opening sequence Where:Girls' boarding school

  2. 2

    Cicely's bubbly teaching surprises the girls

    The girls are initially shocked by Cicely's carefree, bubbly style, which clashes with Bertha's stern demeanor. They worry that discipline will vanish, yet Cicely's charm slowly wins them over. The class becomes more engaged as her energy fills the room.

    When:Day 1 Where:Girls' boarding school, classroom

  3. 3

    Music class sparks a new song

    In the music class, Cicely's exuberant energy inspires singing and rhythm. The students' enthusiasm grows, and the lesson culminates in the creation of the song 'Things Are Looking Up.' The moment marks the birth of a memorable musical moment born from an unlikely substitute.

    When:Day 1 Where:Music classroom

  4. 4

    Unexpected Wimbledon victory

    Cicely participates in a Wimbledon tennis match and pulls off an unlikely victory despite limited experience. Her unorthodox technique and fearless spirit lead to a win, and she even breaks a racket in the exhilaration. The triumph showcases how her approach can yield surprising results.

    When:Day 1 Where:Wimbledon

  5. 5

    Geometry lesson with unconventional methods

    Back in the classroom, Cicely attempts to teach geometry despite not knowing the subject well. She relies on playful demonstrations that amuse and intrigue the girls while still pushing them to think. The girls learn through curiosity rather than rote memorization.

    When:Day 1 Where:Classroom

  6. 6

    Cicely's methods win over the students

    Although the initial chaos was off-putting, Cicely's methods begin to win the students over. They become more engaged, and the lessons feel lively rather than oppressive. Her unconventional approach proves more effective than expected.

    When:Day 1 Where:Girls' boarding school

  7. 7

    Bertha is shortlisted to succeed the retiring headmistress

    With leadership in mind, Bertha becomes a candidate to take over the retiring headmistress. The possibility of Cicely replacing Bertha grows as her substitute period proves successful in the classroom. The administration starts weighing how a nontraditional approach could fit the top job.

    When:Mid-substitution period Where:School administration

  8. 8

    Cicely is appointed headmistress as Bertha returns

    By the end of the substitution, Cicely has effectively become headmistress, thanks to her track record with the students. Bertha's return is looming, but Cicely's leadership already commands respect. The school adapts to a more energetic and creative head.

    When:After substitution period Where:Girls' boarding school

  9. 9

    Bertha returns to the school

    Bertha comes back to the school to resume her role, but Cicely's influence remains visible in the student body's response and routines. The sisters' dynamics add tension and humor as the status quo shifts. The return sets the stage for the final movement of the story.

    When:Return moment Where:Girls' boarding school

  10. 10

    Cicely leaves with Van Gaard after the return

    As soon as Bertha comes back to the school, Cicely leaves with the music teacher, Van Gaard, in his car. They drive away while continuing to sing the song they created in the music lesson. The departure marks a bittersweet farewell to Cicely's temporary reign.

    When:Immediately after Bertha's return Where:Outside the school; Van Gaard's car

  11. 11

    The song accompanies the departure

    On the road, Cicely and Van Gaard sing 'Things Are Looking Up,' amplifying the buoyant spirit of the day. The tune lingers as a reminder of how a substitute could change a school culture. Their duet serves as a fitting capstone to the emotional arc.

    When:During departure Where:In Van Gaard's car

  12. 12

    Legacy of Things Are Looking Up

    The film closes with the memory of the song lingering in the minds of students and staff. Cicely's vibrant leadership and the shared musical moment leave a lasting impression even after she leaves. The school continues under new leadership, carrying forward the spirit she briefly sparked.

    When:Ending Where:School memory

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Things Are Looking Up?

7 characters, among them Cicely Fytte (Cicely Courtneidge), Bertha Fytte (Cicely Courtneidge) and Van Gaard (William Gargan): who each one is and the part they play in the story. Every profile links to the actor’s page.

  • CF

    Cicely Fytte (Cicely Courtneidge)

    Played by Cicely Courtneidge

    An equestrienne from the circus who steps in as a substitute teacher for one day. Her lively, improvisational approach clashes with the school's rules, yet wins over the students. The episode reveals her natural leadership and affection for the pupils. By the end, she influences the school enough to become headmistress before Bertha returns.

    • 🎭 Comedy
    • 💃 Circus
    • 📚 Education
  • BF

    Bertha Fytte (Cicely Courtneidge)

    Played by Cicely Courtneidge

    The twin sister of Cicely and the strict schoolmistress whose rigid style clashes with Cicely's free-spirited approach. Her elopement with a wrestler triggers Cicely's one-day replacement, testing classroom dynamics and the girls' loyalties. Her return sharpens the contrast between discipline and creativity, highlighting the balance needed in leadership.

    • 🏫 Education
    • ⚖️ Authority
    • 🎭 Comedy
  • VG

    Van Gaard (William Gargan)

    Played by William Gargan

    The music teacher who collaborates with Cicely during her substitute class. He becomes a partner in performance and shares the stage with Cicely in the music lesson that yields the song Things Are Looking Up. Their collaboration adds warmth and a breezy romance to the story, reinforcing the theme that art can lead and unite.

    • 🎶 Music
    • 💖 Romance
  • MC

    Miss Crabbe (Cicely Oates)

    Played by Cicely Oates

    A schoolteacher whose traditional approach provides a foil to Cicely's unorthodox methods. Her interactions with Cicely underscore the clash between conventional discipline and inventive teaching, fueling the comedic tension of the plot.

    • 🏫 Education
    • 🎭 Comedy
  • G(

    Governor (Wyn Weaver)

    Played by Wyn Weaver

    The school's overseer whose reactions frame the boundary between authority and whimsy. His presence lends legitimacy to Cicely's unconventional leadership and keeps the playful chaos within the realm of acceptable governance.

    • 🏛 Authority
    • 🎭 Comedy
  • BB

    Big Black Fox (Danny Green)

    Played by Danny Green

    A circus performer associated with Cicely's world, injecting color and performative danger into the story. The Fox persona highlights the bridge between circus spectacle and school life, enhancing the film's lighthearted energy.

    • 🎪 Circus
    • 🎭 Comedy
  • O(

    Opal (Judy Kelly)

    Played by Judy Kelly

    A pupil who participates in the musical moments and helps carry the playful energy of the classroom scenes. Opal's presence contributes to the sense of a lively, singing school environment.

    • 👧 Education
    • 🎶 Music
Setting

Where and When Is Things Are Looking Up Set?

Things Are Looking Up is set in Girls' boarding school and Wimbledon. Here is why the place matters to the story.

Where

Girls' boarding school, Wimbledon

Most of the action unfolds at a girls' boarding school, where Cicely disguises herself as Bertha to avoid losing her job. The campus features classrooms, a music room, and a tennis court that becomes a stage for the story's whimsy. Wimbledon provides the backdrop for the climactic tennis match that drives the plot and the music tied to it.

  • 🎓 Education
  • 🎪 Circus
  • 🏫 Boarding School
Themes

What Are the Themes of Things Are Looking Up?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Identity, Music and Sports.

  1. 01

    Identity

    Switching roles between Cicely and Bertha tests what defines a person within a strict school hierarchy. Cicely's bubbly, unorthodox approach clashes with the school's rules, yet wins over the students. The film suggests that identity can be flexible and empowering when creativity replaces rigidity. Humor arises from disguise, but the change in leadership leaves a lasting impact on the students.

  2. 02

    Music

    Music acts as the catalyst for change in the classroom and beyond. The famous song Things Are Looking Up grows from a playful lesson into a morale-boosting anthem. The musical numbers connect the school world with the outside events, including the Wimbledon triumph. The soundtrack demonstrates how creativity can elevate confidence and bring people together.

  3. 03

    Sports

    Tennis becomes more than sport; it is a test of nerve and charm for Cicely. The Wimbledon match blends competition with humor, revealing how skill can bloom even in unlikely hands. The sport scene ties personal growth to public performance, aligning ambition with entertainment. The energy of the game echoes the film's breezy, uplifting tone.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Things Are Looking Up?

Light in tone, with fast pacing and a straightforward story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Light
Pacing
Fast
Story
Straightforward
Intensity
Low
Ending
Happy

A fast-paced, bubbly comedy that feels like a joyful romp as a free-spirited circus performer brings chaotic fun and musical energy to a staid boarding school.

  • uplifting
  • bubbly
  • energetic
  • cheerful
  • silly
  • whimsical
  • twin swap
  • impersonation
  • school life
  • circus performer
Where to watch

Where to Watch Things Are Looking Up

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Movies Like Things Are Looking Up With a Plot Summary

4 films close to Things Are Looking Up in story and themes that have a full plot summary here: Up Goes Maisie (1946) and What’s Up, Doc? (1972) lead.

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FAQ

Things Are Looking Up Plot Questions

5 quick answers about Things Are Looking Up, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is Things Are Looking Up about?

Set within the prim and proper confines of a girls' boarding school, the story contrasts the dreary world of academia with the vibrant energy of the circus. Bertha Fytte presides over her classroom with a legendary strictness that has long soured the spirits of her students.

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Things Are Looking Up take place?

Things Are Looking Up is set in Girls' boarding school and Wimbledon. Most of the action unfolds at a girls' boarding school, where Cicely disguises herself as Bertha to avoid losing her job.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Things Are Looking Up?

The story follows Cicely Fytte (Cicely Courtneidge) (played by Cicely Courtneidge), Bertha Fytte (Cicely Courtneidge) (played by Cicely Courtneidge), Van Gaard (William Gargan) (played by William Gargan) and Miss Crabbe (Cicely Oates) (played by Cicely Oates); the character guide covers 7 characters in all.

All the characters

What are the main themes of Things Are Looking Up?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Identity, Music and Sports.

The themes explained

Who directed Things Are Looking Up?

Things Are Looking Up (1935) was directed by Albert de Courville and runs 1 hour 17 minutes.

Albert de Courville’s films

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