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Plot summary

Lisztomania (1975) Plot Summary & Timeline

Lisztomania (1975) movie poster

Lisztomania is a 1975 music and history film directed by Ken Russell, running 1 hour 43 minutes. This page retells the whole story in 629 words (about 3 minutes to read) and covers 14 key events in order, 6 characters, where and when it is set and 3 themes. Looking for the cast, ratings and where to stream it? See the movie page for Lisztomania.

to read the plot summary
3 min
key events in the timeline
14
characters profiled
6
themes explained
3
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Lisztomania (1975) movie poster
Released
Runtime
1h 43m
Director
Ken Russell
Genres
Music, History, Comedy
Original language
English
No spoilers

What Is Lisztomania About?

The premise of Lisztomania in 340 words, with nothing given away. The full story follows below.

In a neon‑lit, kaleidoscopic re‑imagining of 19th‑century Europe, the film plunges the viewer into a world where classical concert halls pulse like rock venues and history unfurls through psychedelic dreamscapes. Music is not merely heard but felt as a visual shockwave, and every turn of the camera treats the past with an electric, anachronistic flair. The tone is simultaneously reverent and irreverent, a satirical ballet that winks at grand Romantic myths while reveling in flamboyant excess.

At the heart of this feverish tableau is Franz Liszt, a virtuoso whose prodigious talent is matched only by his unapologetic hedonism. Determined to escape the self‑destructive patterns that have defined his life, he finds his resolve constantly tested by the magnetic presence of Richard Wagner. Their relationship crackles with a mixture of artistic rivalry and seductive allure, pulling Liszt between the promise of disciplined genius and the intoxicating pull of unbridled creativity. Alongside them, the headstrong Marie d’Agoult and the enigmatic Princess Carolyn embody contrasting visions of love, ambition, and the price of artistic freedom, each shaping Liszt’s yearning for redemption.

The narrative unfolds through a series of surreal, episodic vignettes that blend fact, fantasy, and time‑bending anachronisms. Legendary composers appear as flamboyant companions in Liszt’s orbit, turning every rehearsal into a theatrical spectacle where orchestral crescendos meet glitter‑splashed rock choreography. The film’s visual language is deliberately hyper‑stylized, casting familiar historical figures in bold, otherworldly hues that amplify the story’s mischievous commentary on fame, fame‑driven excess, and the myth of the tortured artist.

Against this dazzling backdrop, the central tension revolves around Liszt’s struggle to channel his prodigious gifts without succumbing again to the very pleasures he wishes to leave behind. The seductive spell of Wagner and the tantalizing offers of patronage and artistic rebirth loom large, promising both salvation and further entanglement. As the story spirals through mounting curiosities and electric performances, the audience is left to wonder whether Liszt can truly reinvent himself, or if the very brilliance that defines him will keep him forever caught in a dazzling, impossible dance.

Full plot

What Happens in Lisztomania?

The complete story of Lisztomania, from the first scene to the last, in 629 words (about 3 minutes). Spoilers throughout. Names in the text link to 10 cast member pages.

Spoilers ahead

Through a series of surreal, dreamlike episodes that blend fact, fantasy, and time-bucking anachronisms, the life of the composer Franz Liszt unfolds in a cinematic memory palace. At the outset, Liszt is found in bed with Marie d’Agoult, pursued by her husband, Count d’Agoult, who issues a dare to a sabre duel. In a dark twist, the count’s staff traps Liszt and Marie inside the body of a piano and abandons it on a stretch of railroad tracks. This otherworldly calamity is revealed as a flashback, triggered by a backstage camera flash just before one of Liszt’s concerts.

Backstage, Liszt introduces a circle of legendary figures, including Richard Wagner, to his colleagues: Gioachino Rossini, Hector Berlioz, Frédéric Chopin, and Hans von Bülow. He even pays Wagner to permit a variation on a theme from Rienzi, setting the stage for a clash between crowd-pleasing virtuosity and serious musical craft. The audience—youthful, vocal, and raucous—erupts with excitement as Liszt’s performance explodes in choreographed frenzy, a spectacle that blurs the line between concert and spectacle.

In a maneuver that foreshadows the film’s surreal stakes, Liszt uses von Bülow to test the waters with wealthy admirers in the crowd, and one target emerges: Princess Carolyn, who tenderly gives Liszt her address in Russia. Meanwhile, Liszt and Marie’s domestic life grows tense under the weight of constant touring and Liszt’s infidelities. They raise three children, the eldest of whom is Cosima, a name that will echo through the story’s later chapters.

The narrative pivots on a perilous bargain. Carolyn tempts Liszt with the promise of renewed genius in exchange for control over his life, and in a startling, over-the-top sequence Liszt imagines a court of Carolyn’s women as she watches from a distance. The price of artistic rebirth unfolds before him as the women drag him toward a guillotine, with Carolyn revealing that the bargain requires surrendering his libertinism.

As Dresden erupts in the May Uprising, Liszt wrestles with whether to stand with friends or to retreat into isolation to compose. Rumor and implication mingle: Marie and his two youngest children may have perished, deepening his crisis. Wagner reappears, asking for money, drugs Liszt, and reveals himself as a vampire with a political mission to inspire a new German nationalism. Wagner leaves behind a stark political pamphlet that cheekily nods to Nietzsche’s famous idea, the Superman.

The plot threads pull Liszt toward Rome. He and Carolyn travel to the Vatican to marry after the Pope grants a divorce from her husband, though the wedding is ultimately voided by intervention from the Count and the Tsar. Carolyn, furious, threatens to publish an anthology detailing her conflicts with the church. Liszt, for his part, embraces the ecclesiastical life, joining the church as an abbé.

A bombshell arrives when the Pope informs Liszt that Wagner has married Cosima and now leads a devilish cult centered on his music. Liszt is tasked with exorcising him or risk excommunication and a ban on his own music. He travels to Wagner’s castle, where Wagner and Cosima perform a secret Nazi ritual in Superman costumes, revealing Wagner’s darker ambitions. Wagner unveils himself as a vampire and warns of the theft of Liszt’s music, a confrontation Liszt meets with a musical exorcism.

Cosima then imprisons Liszt and resurrects Wagner in a Frankenstein–Hitler tableau, complete with a machine-gun guitar. The Wagner–Hitler duo advances a brutal, antisemitic mass-killing frenzy through the town, and Liszt is killed by a voodoo doll in a harrowing twist of fate.

In the final act, Liszt’s spirit ascends to Heaven, where he is reunited with the women he loved, including Cosima, and they return to Earth in a spaceship to confront Wagner–Hitler. The film closes on Liszt’s voice, singing that he has found “peace at last.”

peace at last

Timeline

Lisztomania Timeline: Every Key Event in Order

14 key events in the order they happen, from “Opening scandal” to “Heavenly peace and return to Earth”. 14 events name a place, across 11 locations.

  1. 1

    Opening scandal

    The film opens with Liszt being found in bed with Marie d'Agoult by her husband, Count d'Agoult. The Count challenges him to a sabre duel. Marie pleads for mercy, but the Count's staff traps Liszt and Marie inside the body of a piano and leaves it on railroad tracks.

    When:Opening scene Where:Count d'Agoult's residence

  2. 2

    Flashback framed backstage

    The moment is revealed as a flashback triggered by a camera flash backstage before one of Liszt's concerts. The memory frames the fall from grace in a surreal, dreamlike sequence. It sets the film’s blend of fact, fantasy, and memory.

    When:Before concert Where:Backstage before Liszt's concert

  3. 3

    Wagner introduced to Liszt's circle

    Liszt introduces Richard Wagner to his circle of colleagues, including Gioachino Rossini, Hector Berlioz, Frédéric Chopin, and Hans von Bülow. The meeting shows Liszt as the central hub of a world where genius and ambition collide. The surreal setting hints at loyalties, rivalries, and future collaborations.

    When:Early career Where:Liszt's circle/salon

  4. 4

    Rienzi variation commissioned

    Liszt pays Wagner to allow him to perform a variation on a theme from Rienzi. The arrangement marks the uneasy mix of commercial spectacle and serious musicianship in Liszt's career. Their collaboration unfolds amid backstage feints and audience expectations.

    When:Concert preparation Where:Rehearsal room / concert venue

  5. 5

    Concert showmanship sparks crowd

    During the concert, Wagner balks at Liszt's crowd-pleasing approach, including adding a playful touch by weaving Chopsticks into the Rienzi theme. The audience, mostly young screaming girls, erupts with enthusiasm and storms the stage. The moment blurs art and entertainment into a riotous spectacle.

    When:During Rienzi variation Where:Concert hall

  6. 6

    Carolyn seduction and bargain

    Carolyn seduces Liszt, offering him the power to compose brilliant music if he yields control of his life. He is torn as a hallucinatory dance sequence of Carolyn's court unfolds with her watching from a distance. The dreamlike moment signals a dangerous pledge that will reshape his life.

    When:After concert Where:Carolyn's court

  7. 7

    Guillotine bargain revealed

    In an ostentatious turn, Liszt is drawn into a ritual world where the women drag him toward a guillotine. Carolyn reveals that the bargain with her will sacrifice his libertinism in exchange for artistic genius. The scene underscores the price of exceptional talent.

    When:Revealing moment Where:Carolyn's court

  8. 8

    Dresden and the May Uprising

    Back in Dresden during the May Uprising, Liszt wrestles with whether to stand with his friends or remain isolated to compose. The tension mirrors his creative crisis and personal neglect at home. It is implied that Marie and his two youngest children have been killed in the turmoil.

    When:May Uprising Where:Dresden

  9. 9

    Wagner exposes vampiric nature

    Wagner asks for money to flee with his family, then drugs Liszt and reveals himself to be a vampire with a mission to spark a new German nationalism. He drains Liszt’s blood and continues to compose on the piano. Before leaving, Wagner leaves a political pamphlet that nods to Nietzsche’s Superman.

    When:During May Uprising Where:Liszt's room

  10. 10

    Vatican marriage attempt

    Liszt and Carolyn travel to the Vatican to marry after the Pope agrees to grant a divorce from her husband. The wedding is ultimately voided by intervention from the husband and the Tsar. Liszt joins the church as an abbé.

    When:Post-Uprising Where:Vatican

Show the other 4 events of Lisztomania
  1. 11

    Pope's warning and Wagner's cult

    The Pope informs Liszt that Wagner has married Cosima and now leads a devilish cult around his music. He orders Liszt to exorcise Wagner or face excommunication and a music ban. The revelation deepens Liszt’s burden and sets him on a dangerous path.

    When:After marriage attempt Where:Vatican

  2. 12

    Confrontation at Wagner's castle

    Liszt travels to Wagner’s castle to confront him; Wagner and Cosima perform a secret Nazi ritual in Superman costumes. Wagner reveals himself as a vampire and threatens to steal Liszt’s music. The castle also houses a mechanical Viking Siegfried built to rid the country of Jews.

    When:Late events Where:Wagner's castle

  3. 13

    Imprisonment and the death of Liszt

    Cosima imprisons Liszt and resurrects Wagner in a Frankenstein-Hitler persona wielding a guitar-mounted machine gun for a ritual that culminates in violence against the town’s Jews. Liszt is killed by a voodoo doll as chaos erupts around them.

    When:Final confrontation Where:Wagner's castle

  4. 14

    Heavenly peace and return to Earth

    In Heaven, Liszt is reunited with the women he loved and Cosima. They fly to Earth in a spaceship to destroy Wagner-Hitler, and Liszt sings that he has found peace at last.

    When:Ending Where:Heaven / Earth

Characters

Who Are the Main Characters in Lisztomania?

6 characters, among them Franz Liszt, Marie d'Agoult and Cosima: who each one is and the part they play in the story. Every profile links to the actor’s page.

  • FL

    Franz Liszt

    Played by Roger Daltrey

    Franz Liszt is depicted as a dazzling 19th-century virtuoso whose public persona eclipses his private life. The film frames his genius as both a gift and a peril, entangled with romantic exploits and a craving for creative vitality. His interactions with Carolyn reflect a dangerous bargain between artistic brilliance and personal liberty. The serialized, surreal portrayal emphasizes the tension between showmanship and soulful composition.

    • 🎼 Virtuoso
    • 💫 Fame
    • 💔 Inner turmoil
  • MD

    Marie d'Agoult

    Played by Fiona Lewis

    Marie is Liszt's partner and mother to Cosima, whose jealousy and desire for control intensify the couple's conflicts. Her presence drives power struggles and shapes Liszt's personal decisions. She pushes for influence over his life, complicating both romance and artistry. Her character embodies passion, manipulation, and the costs of devotion.

    • 💋 Affair
    • 🔒 Control
    • 💔 Jealousy
  • C

    Cosima

    Played by Veronica Quilligan

    Cosima is Liszt's eldest daughter, a figure who embodies family ties amid romantic and ideological upheaval. She expresses piety and concern for her father, even as she becomes a participant in the family's dramatic saga. Her presence anchors the domestic stakes and hints at the generational consequences of Liszt's choices.

    • 🕊️ Family
    • 🙏 Piety
    • 👧 Daughter
  • RW

    Richard Wagner

    Played by Paul Nicholas

    Richard Wagner is portrayed as a charismatic yet dangerous figure with nationalist ambitions. He exerts influence over Liszt through manipulation and a vampiric metaphor, using music to advance a political vision. The character embodies artistic ambition fused with ideological extremism, challenging Liszt's moral and artistic stance.

    • 🧛 Vampire
    • 🎭 Art
    • 🗡️ Power
  • PC

    Princess Carolyn

    Played by Sara Kestelman

    Princess Carolyn is a powerful figure who seduces Liszt, offering him inspiration and brilliance in exchange for control over his life. She represents the allure of fame and the lure of autonomy over the artist's hand. Her presence adds a seductive, manipulative dynamic to Liszt's creative journey.

    • 👑 Power
    • 🎨 Creativity
    • 💃 Seduction
  • CD

    Count d'Agoult

    Played by John Justin

    Count d'Agoult is Marie's husband, whose jealousy and authority propel the narrative's darker turns. His influence culminates in a dramatic moment where Liszt and Marie are entrapped in the body of a piano, symbolizing control and confinement. He embodies the social forces that constrain personal freedom and artistic impulse.

    • ⚖️ Jealousy
    • 🗝️ Sabotage
    • 🕰️ Power
Setting

Where and When Is Lisztomania Set?

Lisztomania is set in Backstage and concert venues across Europe, including Dresden, Vatican City… (19th century). Here is why the time and place matter to the story.

When

19th century

The narrative is rooted in the Romantic era, tracing Liszt's career through the mid-1800s, including political upheavals like the May Uprising of 1849. The era is marked by grand concerts, aristocratic salons, and evolving ideas about art, faith, and nationalism. The film shifts between real historical moments and fantastical reinterpretations, maintaining a 19th-century sensibility amid surreal sequences.

Where

Backstage and concert venues across Europe, including Dresden, Vatican City, and St. Petersburg

The film unfolds across historic European locales, moving from Dresden during the May Uprising to the Vatican and performances in St. Petersburg. It blends opulent concert halls with backstage chaos and surreal dreamlike sequences, reflecting Liszt's public spectacle and private turmoil. The locations anchor a surreal narrative in a recognizable musical-romantic world.

  • 🎭 European setting
  • 🎶 Musical milieu
  • 🗺️ Historic European cities
Themes

What Are the Themes of Lisztomania?

3 ideas the story keeps returning to, among them Genius and Price, Love and Jealousy and Religion and Nationalism.

  1. 01

    Genius and Price

    Franz Liszt's extraordinary talent draws mass adulation and dramatic attention. The film portrays his life as a continuous performance, where public glory clashes with private freedoms. A bargain with Carolyn hints that artistic brilliance may come at the cost of personal liberty and hedonistic impulses. This theme presents genius as both luminous and costly, shaping his music and fate.

  2. 02

    Love and Jealousy

    Marie d'Agoult's affair and Carolyn's manipulations spark intense jealousy and power struggles within Liszt's domestic life. The couple's fragility and Liszt's infidelities are shown as forces that threaten creativity and stability. The characters maneuver for influence over Liszt's choices, turning romance into a battleground of control. The turmoil fuels the film's emotional and dramatic energy.

  3. 03

    Religion and Nationalism

    The Pope's authority and Wagner's nationalist ambitions pull Liszt into conflicts between faith, art, and power. Surreal rituals and a Nazi-like vision use music to probe questions of identity and political destiny. The narrative frames religion and nationalism as forces that instrumentalize art, challenging Liszt to reckon with the spiritual stakes of his work. The climax suggests a struggle between artistic integrity and ideological manipulation.

Tone & mood

What Kind of Film Is Lisztomania?

Whimsical in tone, with fast pacing and a complex story, going by the plot summary.

Tone
Whimsical
Pacing
Fast
Story
Complex
Intensity
High
Ending
Mixed

A wild, flamboyant, and psychedelic rock fantasy that satirizes a composer's hedonistic life through surreal, time-bending, and highly energetic episodes of artistic and political chaos.

  • surreal
  • flamboyant
  • erotic
  • excessive
  • manic
  • satirical
  • musical genius
  • artistic struggle
  • historical satire
  • hedonism

Content notes: mass killing, vampirism, political extremism, antisemitism, implied drug use.

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FAQ

Lisztomania Plot Questions

5 quick answers about Lisztomania, taken from the plot summary, character guide and setting on this page and the film’s credits.

What is Lisztomania about?

In a neon‑lit, kaleidoscopic re‑imagining of 19th‑century Europe, the film plunges the viewer into a world where classical concert halls pulse like rock venues and history unfurls through psychedelic dreamscapes.

Read the full plot summary

When and where does Lisztomania take place?

Lisztomania is set in Backstage and concert venues across Europe, including Dresden, Vatican City, and St. (19th century). The narrative is rooted in the Romantic era, tracing Liszt's career through the mid-1800s, including political upheavals like the May Uprising of 1849.

The setting explained

Who are the main characters in Lisztomania?

The story follows Franz Liszt (played by Roger Daltrey), Marie d'Agoult (played by Fiona Lewis), Cosima (played by Veronica Quilligan) and Richard Wagner (played by Paul Nicholas); the character guide covers 6 characters in all.

All the characters

What are the main themes of Lisztomania?

The summary picks out 3 themes: Genius and Price, Love and Jealousy and Religion and Nationalism.

The themes explained

Who directed Lisztomania?

Lisztomania (1975) was directed by Ken Russell and runs 1 hour 43 minutes.

Ken Russell’s films

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