Molokai: The Story of Father Damien 1999

In the late 1800s, Hawaii faces a growing influx of immigrants from Asia and a troubling rise in leprosy across the islands. To contain the disease, authorities establish a remote colony on the Kalaupapa peninsula, a stark and isolated stretch on the northern side of Molokai, where sufferers are cared for and kept separate from the rest of society. The Hawaiian government, with support from the Catholic Church and other religious groups, relocates nearly all lepers to this hard-scrabble settlement. At the heart of the effort is a bishop who believes the dying deserve spiritual care, and he asks for ordained priests to administer last rites to the afflicted.

Fr. Damien steps forward to answer the call. He travels to Molokai with a simple mandate: he must not physically touch the patients. Upon arrival, he is welcomed by Rudolph Meyer, a Lutheran who coordinates provisions brought in by the government. Meyer points to a distant mountain and warns that anyone who ventures beyond it will be shot to prevent the disease’s spread. Undeterred, Damien discovers that the small chapel on the island is in ruins and decides to restore it, believing that a proper place of worship is a foundation for healing. With God as his only compass, he begins tending to the community, offering quiet comfort and spiritual guidance.

A young boy volunteers to become an altar server, becoming the first person Damien touches in a gesture of care that marks the start of his hands-on ministry. On the fringes of the settlement, a Protestant Englishman—a former medical assistant from Honolulu—has become a patient and struggles to reconcile his faith with the surrounding church. Damien’s presence brings him a measure of solace, and his burial in the Catholic cemetery later underscores the fragile, fragile dignity afforded to those who live and die there.

A Congregational doctor arrives and mentions Hoang Nan, a traditional Chinese remedy that might offer some relief. With the doctor’s help, Damien administers the medicine to a number of patients, expanding the scope of care beyond strictly spiritual needs. He becomes acutely aware of the harsh realities facing the settlers—the overcrowded, underfunded conditions, the slow pace of outside aid, and the heartache of those who remain to await death, only to be replaced by new arrivals when more people fall ill.

Among the people who support him is Malulani, a woman who provides crucial assistance and friendship, even as she harbors feelings for Damien that he gently rebukes. Damien’s letters home, detailing the dire conditions and the patients’ fates, begin to draw attention from authorities, including the prime minister, who reacts with concern to the growing public awareness.

The Bishop himself makes a personal appeal to Damien, trying to offer absolution for the dying man’s sins. Yet the two men must navigate a tense separation of duties: absolution is sought on board a ship, while Damien remains on a boat, fighting the spread of the disease with every breath. Damien’s own health begins to decline as he becomes more immersed in the work he has chosen, his illness creeping closer through contact with the patients he serves.

Facing unbearable conditions and the pull of his own life’s demands, the island’s physician eventually departs to pursue other commitments, leaving behind Brother Joseph Dutton to carry on the mission alongside Damien. A glimmer of hope arrives when the crown princess of Hawaii visits, offering promises of support, even as government reluctance and bureaucratic obstacles persist.

Storms, fear, and desperation worsen the already fragile situation. A ship captain orders the lepers to be discarded into the sea, a brutal reminder of the vulnerability of their lives, and Damien makes a strenuous effort to save as many as he can. As Damien’s body weakens under the burden of his calling, a new priest arrives to assist, followed by nuns who bring renewed energy to the chapel and its surrounding community.

In the end, Fr. Damien succumbs to the disease he dedicated his life to fighting, but not without leaving a lasting imprint on the people of Molokai. His death is framed as a hopeful passage to heaven, a testament to a man who chose compassion over fear and who found meaning in the most liminal of places—the edge of civilization, where human dignity can still be protected, one act of care at a time.

Damien’s relentless compassion is observed by many, including Bishop Köckerman and Bishop Maigret, as well as by those who cross his path—Rudolph Meyer, Mother Marianne, and Father Leonor Fousnel—each of whom recognizes the quiet revolution he sparks within the isolation of Kalaupapa. The story of his mission is tempered by the voices of those who come after him, from Clayton Strawn to the other doctors and clergy who carry his legacy forward, and it remains a record of courage that refuses to abandon those who society has chosen to forget.